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Motivated by recent terahertz absorption measurements in $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, we develop a theory for the electromagnetic absorption of materials described by the Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice. We derive a mechanism for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-18 Adrien Bolens , Hosho Katsura , Masao Ogata , Seiji Miyashita

We demonstrate the quantum fidelity approach for exploring and mapping out quantum phases. As a simple model exhibiting a number of distinct quantum phases, we consider the alternating-bond Ising chain using the infinite time evolving block…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-07 Hai Tao Wang , Sam Young Cho , Murray T. Batchelor

The Kitaev magnets with bond-dependent interactions have garnered considerable attention in recent years for their ability to harbor exotic phases and nontrivial excitations. The topological magnons, which are indicated by nonzero Chern…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-05 Xudong Li , Jize Zhao , Jinbin Li , Qiang Luo

Connecting double quantum dots via a semiconductor-superconductor hybrid segment offers a platform for creating a two-site Kitaev chain that hosts a pair of "poor man's Majoranas" at a finely tuned sweet spot. However, the effective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-19 Chun-Xiao Liu , A. Mert Bozkurt , Francesco Zatelli , Sebastiaan L. D. ten Haaf , Tom Dvir , Michael Wimmer

We show that the zero temperature phase diagram of the vortex free sector of the Kitaev model is in one to one correspondence with that of the classical dimer model on the same lattice. We find that the model generically has three distinct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-22 Charles Nash , Denjoe O'Connor

We study the fidelity approach to quantum phase transitions (QPTs) and apply it to general thermal phase transitions (PTs). We analyze two particular cases: the Stoner-Hubbard itinerant electron model of magnetism and the BCS theory of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nikola Paunkovic , Vitor Rocha Vieira

We investigate the fidelity susceptibility (FS) of a two-dimensional spin-orbit coupled (SOC) Fermi superfluid and the topological phase transition driven by a Zeeman field in the perspective of its ground-state wave-function. Without…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 Xuebing Luo , Kezhao Zhou , Wuming Liu , Zhaoxin Liang , Zhidong Zhang

It is widely accepted that topological superconductors can only have an effective interpretation in terms of curved geometry rather than gauge fields due to their charge neutrality. This approach is commonly employed in order to investigate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-24 Ashk Farjami , Matthew D. Horner , Chris N. Self , Zlatko Papić , Jiannis K. Pachos

Motivated by the growing importance of fidelity in quantum critical phenomena, we establish a general relation between fidelity and structure factor of the driving term in a Hamiltonian through a newly introduced concept: fidelity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wen-Long You , Ying-Wai Li , Shi-Jian Gu

In an attempt to theoretically investigate the quantum phase transition and criticality in topological models, we study Kitaev chain with longer-range couplings (finite number of neighbors) as well as truly long-range couplings (infinite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-18 Y R Kartik , Ranjith R Kumar , S Rahul , Nilanjan Roy , Sujit Sarkar

The transverse-field $XY$ chain with the long-range interactions was investigated by means of the exact-diagonalization method. The algebraic decay rate $\sigma$ of the long-range interaction is related to the effective dimensionality…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-23 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

We study fidelity and fidelity susceptibility by addition of entanglement of entropy in the one-dimensional quantum compass model in a transverse magnetic field numerically. The whole four recognized gapped regions in the ground state phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-13 Mostafa Motamedifar , Somayyeh Nemati , Saeed Mahdavifar , Saber Farjami Shayesteh

In recent years, there have been numerous examples of twisted bilayer systems that host remarkable physical properties that are not found in their untwisted counterparts. Motivated by this, we study the properties of twisted bilayers of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Julian May-Mann , Taylor L. Hughes

The finite temperature phase diagram is obtained for an infinite honeycomb lattice with spin-$1/2$ Ising interaction $J$ by using thermal-state fidelity and von Neumann entropy based on the infinite projected entangled pair state algorithm…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-21 Yan-Wei Dai , Qian-Qian Shi , Sam Young Cho , Murray T. Batchelor , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We calculate all multipoint correlation functions of all local bond modifications in the two-dimensional Abelian sandpile model, both at the critical point, and in the model with dissipation. The set of local bond modifications includes, as…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Jeng

In the Kitaev honeycomb model, the quantum spin fractionalizes into itinerant Majorana and gauge flux spontaneously upon cooling, leading to rich experimental ramifications at finite temperature and an upsurge of research interest. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-07 Han Li , Dai-Wei Qu , Hao-Kai Zhang , Yi-Zhen Jia , Shou-Shu Gong , Yang Qi , Wei Li

We explore the behaviour of the disconnected entanglement entropy (DEE) across the topological phases of a long range interacting Kitaev chain where the long range interactions decay as a power law with an exponent $\alpha$. We show that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-08 Saikat Mondal , Souvik Bandyopadhyay , Sourav Bhattacharjee , Amit Dutta

The Berezinskii--Kosterlitz--Thouless (BKT) transition of the two-dimensional $XY$ model on the honeycomb lattice is investigated using both the techniques of Neural Network (NN) and Monte Carlo simulations. It is demonstrated in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-24 Fu-Jiun Jiang

The two-dimensional quantum $XY$ model with a transverse magnetic field was investigated with the exact diagonalization method. Upon turning on the magnetic field $h$ and the $XY$-plane anisotropy $\eta$, there appear a variety of phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-10 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

Fractionalization is a hallmark of spin-liquid behavior; it typically leads to response functions consisting of continua instead of sharp modes. However, microscopic processes can enable the formation of short-distance bound states of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-09 Hugo Theveniaut , Matthias Vojta