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The dynamic stability of the Boolean networks representing a model for the gene transcriptional regulation (Kauffman model) is studied by calculating analytically and numerically the Hamming distance between two evolving configurations.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-09-19 Deok-Sun Lee , Heiko Rieger

We investigate the evolution of Boolean networks subject to a selective pressure which favors robustness against noise, as a model of evolved genetic regulatory systems. By mapping the evolutionary process into a statistical ensemble and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-04-11 Tiago P. Peixoto

This article presents a physical biology approach to understanding organization and segregation of bacterial chromosomes. The author uses a "piston" analogy for bacterial chromosomes in a cell, which leads to a phase diagram for the…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2010-06-01 Suckjoon Jun

We investigate a densely packed, non-random arrangement of forty-six chromosomes (46,XY) in human nuclei. Here, we model systems-level chromosomal crosstalk by unifying intrinsic parameters (chromosomal length and number of genes) across…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-09 Sarosh N. Fatakia , Ishita S. Mehta , Basuthkar J. Rao

Canalization of genetic regulatory networks has been argued to be favored by evolutionary processes due to the stability that it can confer to phenotype expression. We explore whether a significant amount of canalization and partial…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , Kevin E. Bassler

Evolution of gene regulation is crucial for our understanding of the phenotypic differences between species, populations and individuals. Sequence-specific binding of transcription factors to the regulatory regions on the DNA is a key…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-11-09 Murat Tuğrul , Tiago Paixão , Nicholas H. Barton , Gašper Tkačik

Regulatory networks describe the interactions between molecular or cellular regulators, like transcription factors and genes in gene regulatory networks, kinases and their receptors in signalling networks, or neurons in neural networks. A…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-29 Niklas Bonacker , Johannes Berg

Engineering genetic networks to be both predictable and robust is a key challenge in synthetic biology. Synthetic circuits must reliably function in dynamic, stochastic and heterogeneous environments, and simple circuits can be studied to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-30 Zach Hensel , Tatiana T. Marquez-Lago

We investigate the dynamical properties of the transcriptional regulation of gene expression in the yeast Saccharomyces Cerevisiae within the framework of a synchronously and deterministically updated Boolean network model. By means of a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Murat Tugrul , Alkan Kabakcioglu

Self-similar networks with scale-free degree distribution have recently attracted much attention, since these apparently incompatible properties were reconciled in a paper by Song et al. by an appropriate box-counting method that enters the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Soon-Hyung Yook , Filippo Radicchi , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns

Previous investigation of coding sequence lengths (CDS) in the bacterial circular chromosome revealed short range correlation in the series of these data. We have further analyzed the averaged periodograms of these series and we found that…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2009-07-08 Vasile V. Morariu , Luiza Buimaga-Iarinca

We investigate the Brownian diffusion of particles in one spatial dimension and in the presence of finite regions within which particles can either evaporate or be reset to a given location. For open boundary conditions, we highlight the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-11-04 Gennaro Tucci , Andrea Gambassi , Shamik Gupta , Édgar Roldán

Active loop extrusion - the process of formation of dynamically growing chromatin loops due to the motor activity of DNA-binding protein complexes - is firmly established mechanism responsible for chromatin spatial organization at different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-11 Sergey Belan , Vladimir Parfenyev

Gene networks exhibiting oscillatory dynamics are widespread in biology. The minimal regulatory designs giving rise to oscillations have been implemented synthetically and studied by mathematical modeling. However, most of the available…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-01-31 Matteo Osella , Marco Cosentino Lagomarsino

The dynamics of gene transcription is tightly regulated in eukaryotes. Recent experiments have revealed various kinds of transcriptional dynamics, such as RNA polymerase II pausing, that involves regulation at the transcription initiation…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-08-11 Yucheng Hu , John Lowengrub

The number of studies dealing with RNA-Seq data analysis has experienced a fast increase in the past years making this type of gene expression a strong competitor to the DNA microarrays. This paper proposes a Bayesian model to detect down…

Applications · Statistics 2019-11-05 Vinícius D. Mayrink , Flávio B. Gonçalves

A general theoretical framework is put forth to organize and understand various observed phenomena and mathematical relationships in the field of molecular biology. By modeling each cell in eukaryotic organisms as a processor having a…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2013-12-18 Barry D. Jacobson

In recent times whole-genome gene expression analysis has turned out to be a highly important tool to study the coordinated function of a very large number of genes within their corresponding cellular environment, especially in relation to…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2009-09-21 Enrique Hernandez-Lemus

The complexity of gene regulatory networks in multicellular organisms makes interpretable low-dimensional models highly desirable. An attractive geometric picture, attributed to Waddington, visualizes the differentiation of a cell into…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-12-12 Gautam Reddy

Maintaining tissue homeostasis requires appropriate regulation of stem cell differentiation. The Waddington landscape posits that gene circuits in a cell form a potential landscape of different cell types, wherein cells follow attractors of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-15 Rongsheng Huang , Qiaojun Situ , Jinzhi Lei
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