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We establish a Grothendieck--Lefschetz theorem for smooth ample subvarieties of smooth projective varieties over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and, more generally, for smooth subvarieties whose complement has small…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Tommaso de Fernex , Chung Ching Lau

Lifshitz spacetimes are possible gravitational duals to strongly coupled field theories with an anisotropic scaling symmetry. These spacetimes however, have a null curvature singularity. We find that higher dimensional embeddings of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Gary T. Horowitz , Benson Way

For a fixed integer $d$, we study here the locus of degree $d$ hypersurfaces $X$ in $\mathbb{P}^{2n+1}$ such that $H^{2n}(X,\mathbb{Q}) \cap H^{n,n}(X,\mathbb{C}) \not= \mathbb{Q}$. We call this locus \textit{the Noether-Lefschetz locus}.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-09 Ananyo Dan

Let $X$ be a quasi-projective variety over a number field, admitting (after passage to $\mathbb{C}$) a geometric variation of Hodge structure whose period mapping has zero-dimensional fibers. Then the integral points of $X$ are sparse: the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Jordan S. Ellenberg , Brian Lawrence , Akshay Venkatesh

For a field of characteristic $\ne 2$ we study vector spaces that are graded by the weight lattice of a root system, and are endowed with linear operators in each simple root direction. We show that these data extend to a graded semisimple…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Peter Fiebig

The stringy Euler number and E-function of Batyrev for log terminal singularities can in dimension 2 also be considered for a normal surface singularity with all log discrepancies nonzero in its minimal log resolution. Here we obtain a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Willem Veys

We prove the hard Lefschetz duality for locally conformally almost K\"{a}hler manifolds. This is a generalization of that for almost K\"{a}hler manifolds studied by Cirici and Wilson. We generalize the K\"{a}hler identities to prove the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Shuho Kanda

We introduce an idea of constructing Lefschetz fibrations of Weinstein manifolds from Weinstein handle decompositions on them. We prove theorems that formulate the idea for the cases of cotangent bundles and some plumbings. As a corollary,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Sangjin Lee

We show the smoothness over the affine line of the Hodge moduli space of logarithmic t-connections of coprime rank and degree on a smooth projective curve with geometrically integral fibers over an arbitrary Noetherian base. When the base…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Mark Andrea A. de Cataldo , Andres Fernandez Herrero

We prove the logarithmic convexity of certain quantities, which measure the quadratic exponential decay at infinity and within two characteristic hyperplanes of solutions of Schr\"odinger evolutions. As a consequence we obtain some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-13 L. Escauriaza , C. E. Kenig , G. Ponce , L. Vega

A Lefschetz module is a module over a graded algebra $A$ that satisfies analogues of Poincar\'{e} duality, the Hard Lefschetz property, and the Hodge--Riemann relations with respect to an open convex cone $\mathscr{K}$ in the degree one…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Omid Amini , June Huh , Matt Larson

We study the hard Lefschetz property on compact symplectic solvmanifolds, i.e., compact quotients $M=\Gamma\backslash G$ of a simply-connected solvable Lie group $G$ by a lattice $\Gamma$, admitting a symplectic structure.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-21 Qiang Tan , Adriano Tomassini

Anari, Gharan, and Vinzant proved (complete) log-concavity of the basis generating functions for all matroids. From the viewpoint of combinatorial Hodge theory, it is natural to ask whether these functions are "strictly" log-concave for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-31 Takahiro Nagaoka , Akiko Yazawa

We discuss how quantitative cohomological informations could provide qualitative properties on complex and symplectic manifolds. In particular we focus on the Bott-Chern and the Aeppli cohomology groups in both cases, since they represent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Nicoletta Tardini

Let K be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 0. We apply a theorem of C. Han to give an explicit description for the weak Lefschetz property of the monomial Artinian complete intersection A = K[X,Y,Z]/(X^d,Y^d,Z^d) in terms…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-07-15 Holger Brenner , Almar Kaid

We prove generating series formulae for suitable twisted characteristic classes of symmetric products of a singular complex quasi-projective variety. More concretely, we study homology Hirzebruch classes for motivic coefficients, as well as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Sylvain E. Cappell , Laurentiu Maxim , Joerg Schuermann , Julius L. Shaneson , Shoji Yokura

In this paper we introduce some {\it variation functions} associated to the rank of the Infinitesimal Variations of Hodge Structure for a family of smooth projective complex curves. We give some bounds and inequalities and, in particular,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-28 Filippo Francesco Favale , Gian Pietro Pirola

We compute the Hodge polynomials for the moduli space of representations of an elliptic curve with two marked points into SL(2,C). When we fix the conjugacy classes of the representations around the marked points to be diagonal and of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Marina Logares , Vicente Muñoz

We propose a conjecture on the density of arithmetic points in the deformation space of representations of the \'etale fundamental group in positive characteristic. This? conjecture has applications to \'etale cohomology theory, for example…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Hélène Esnault , Moritz Kerz

Certain helicity trace indices of charged states in N=4 and N=8 superstring theory have been computed exactly using their explicit weakly coupled microscopic description. These indices are expected to count the exact quantum degeneracies of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-17 Kathrin Bringmann , Sameer Murthy