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We study finite $l$-colourable structures with an underlying pregeometry. The probability measure that is used corresponds to a process of generating such structures (with a given underlying pregeometry) by which colours are first randomly…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-08-07 Ove Ahlman , Vera Koponen

This article explores the generalized analysis-of-variance or ANOVA dimensional decomposition (ADD) for multivariate functions of dependent random variables. Two notable properties, stemming from weakened annihilating conditions, reveal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Sharif Rahman

As a classic parameter from the binomial distribution, the binomial proportion has been well studied in the literature owing to its wide range of applications. In contrast, the reciprocal of the binomial proportion, also known as the…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-08-31 Jiajin Wei , Ping He , Tiejun Tong

The possibility is explored to relate confinement to properties of gauge invariant field strength correlators.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Adriano Di Giacomo

Given $n$ i.i.d. observations of a random vector $(X,Z)$, where $X$ is a high-dimensional vector and $Z$ is a low-dimensional index variable, we study the problem of estimating the conditional inverse covariance matrix $\Omega(z) =…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-12-25 Jialei Wang , Mladen Kolar

This paper describes a compound Poisson-based random effects structure for modeling zero-inflated data. Data with large proportion of zeros are found in many fields of applied statistics, for example in ecology when trying to model and…

Applications · Statistics 2009-07-29 Marie-Pierre Etienne , Eric Parent , Benoit Hugues , Bernier Jacques

The inverse square potential arises in a variety of different quantum phenomena, yet notoriously it must be handled with care: it suffers from pathologies rooted in the mathematical foundations of quantum mechanics. We show that its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 Cristiano Nisoli , Alan. R. Bishop

This paper presents an observation that under reasonable conditions, many partial differential equations from mathematical physics possess three structural properties. One of them can be understand as a variant of the celebrated Onsager…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-08-28 Wen-an Yong

The absolute values of the three degrees of mutual coherence between the analytic signals representing the components of the electric field of a given three-dimensional (3D) polarization state are relative quantities that depend on the…

Optics · Physics 2020-01-31 José J. Gil

In this paper, we consider inverse limits of [0,1] using upper semicontinuous set-valued bonding functions with the intermediate value property. Expanding on classical results by Barge and Martin, we explore the relationship between…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Tavish J. Dunn , David J. Ryden

We introduce cosurfaces with values in the group \(\PC_n(H)\) of \(H\)-valued reciprocal pairwise comparison matrices. The composition law is covariant on upper triangular coefficients and contravariant on lower triangular coefficients,…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-06 Jean-Pierre Magnot

The notions of disintegration and Bayesian inversion are fundamental in conditional probability theory. They produce channels, as conditional probabilities, from a joint state, or from an already given channel (in opposite direction). These…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-07-31 Kenta Cho , Bart Jacobs

We show that a noninvasive,``negative-result measurement'' can be realized in quantum dot systems. The measurement process is studied by applying the Schr\"odinger equation to the whole system (including the detector). We demonstrate that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 S. A. Gurvitz

In this paper we present the quantity, which is an entanglement parameter. Its origin is very intriguing, because its construction is motivated by separability criteria based on uncertainty relation. We show that this quantity is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Barbara Synak-Radtke , Lukasz Pankowski , Michal Horodecki , Ryszard Horodecki

The issue addressed in this paper is that of testing for common breaks across or within equations of a multivariate system. Our framework is very general and allows integrated regressors and trends as well as stationary regressors. The null…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Tatsushi Oka , Pierre Perron

We provide a vast class of counterexamples to the chain rule for the divergence of bounded vector fields in three space dimensions. Our convex integration approach allows us to produce renormalization defects of various kinds, which in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Gianluca Crippa , Nikolay Gusev , Stefano Spirito , Emil Wiedemann

Sensitivity of an eigenvalue $\lambda_i$ to the perturbation of matrix elements is controlled by the eigenvalue condition number defined as $\kappa_i = \sqrt{\left< L_i | L_i\right> \left< R_i|R_i \right> }$, where $\left<L_i\right|$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Wojciech Tarnowski

Suppose we are given two probability measures on the set of one-way infinite finite-alphabet sequences and consider the question when one of the measures predicts the other, that is, when conditional probabilities converge (in a certain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2008-06-26 Daniil Ryabko , Marcus Hutter

The distribution of the correlation dimension in a power law band random matrix model having critical, i.e. multifractal, eigenstates is numerically investigated. It is shown that their probability distribution function has a fixed point as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Varga

In this work, we extend the classical framework of quantization for Borel probability measures defined on normed spaces $\mathbb{R}^k$ by introducing and analyzing the notions of the $n$th constrained quantization error, constrained…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Megha Pandey , Mrinal Kanti Roychowdhury
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