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The aim of this paper is to introduce a new weak separation axiom that generalizes the separation properties between $T_1$ and completely Hausdorff. We call a topological space $(X,\tau)$ a $T_{\kappa,\xi}$-space if every compact subset of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francisco G. Arenas , Julian Dontchev , Maria Luz Puertas

This note is an introductory survey of non-Hausdorff separation axioms. The main focus is to study properties that are between $T_0$ and $T_1$, properties between $T_1$ and Hausdorff and how the $T_0$-quotient change them and the relation…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Tianyi Zhou

Several weakenings of the $T_2$ property for topological spaces, including $k$-Hausdorff, $KC$, weakly Hausdorff, semi-Hausdorff, $RC$, and $US$, have been studied by mathematicians. Here we provide a complete survey of how these properties…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Steven Clontz

There are several ideal boundaries and completions in General Relativity sharing the topological property of being sequential, i.e., determined by the convergence of its sequences and, so, by some limit operator $L$. As emphasized in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 J. L. Flores , J. Herrera , M. Sanchez

The notions of compactness and Hausdorff separation for generalized enriched categories allow us, as classically done for the category $\mathsf{Top}$ of topological spaces and continuous functions, to study $\textit{compactly generated…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Willian Ribeiro

In this paper, we introduced the concepts of new separation axioms called $ SC^* $-separation axioms and $ H^* $-separation axioms by using $ SC^* $ and $ H^* $-open sets in topological spaces. The $ SC^* $-separation axioms include $ SC^*…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Neeraj Kumar Tomar , M. C. Sharma , Amit Ujlayan , Fahed Zulfeqarr

The notion of Hausdorff number of a topological space is first introduced in \cite{bonan}, with the main objective of using this notion to obtain generalizations of some known bounds for cardinality of topological spaces. Here we consider…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Petra Staynova

We systematically study some basic properties of the theory of pre-topological spaces, such as, pre-base, subspace, axioms of separation, connectedness, etc. Pre-topology is also known as knowledge space in the theory of knowledge…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Fucai Lin , Xiyan Cao , Jinjin Li

The notion of soft sets is introduced as a general mathematical tool for dealing with uncertainty. In this paper, we consider the concepts of soft compactness, countably soft compactness and obtain some results. We study some soft…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-01-28 E. Peyghan , B. Samadi , A. Tayebi

Among plenty of applications, low-dimensional homogeneous spaces appear in cosmological models as both, classical factor spaces of multidimensional geometry and minisuperspaces in canonical quantization. Here a new tool to restrict their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Rainer

While topology given by a linear order has been extensively studied, this cannot be said about the case when the order is given only locally. The aim of this paper is to fill this gap. We consider relation between local orderability and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Piotr Pikul

In this paper we consider the problem of characterization of topological spaces that embed into countably compact Hausdorff spaces. We study the separation axioms of subspaces of countably compact Hausdorff spaces and construct an example…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-12 Taras Banakh , Serhii Bardyla , Alex Ravsky

The aim of this paper is to introduce and give preliminary investigation of T-locally compact spaces. Locally compact and T-locally compact are independent of each other. Every Hausdorff, locally compact space is T-locally compact.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Aliakbar Alijani

We study the properties of topological spaces $(X,\tau)$, where $X$ is a definable set in an o-minimal structure and the topology $\tau$ on $X$ has a basis that is (uniformly) definable. Examples of such spaces include the canonical…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Pablo Andújar Guerrero , Margaret E. M. Thomas

Here we have studied on the ideas of $g_{\mu_i}$ and $\lambda_{\mu_i}$-closed sets with respect to ${\mu_j}(i,j=1,2,i\not=j)$ and pairwise $ \lambda $-closed sets in a generalized bitopological space $ (X,\mu_1, \mu_2) $. We have also…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Amar Kumar Banerjee , Jagannath Pal

We introduce two notions of a contractive orbit of a set-valued map defined in a first countable space. The first defines the contraction with respect to the topology of the underlying space while the second defines the contraction with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Detelina Kamburova

A standard introductory result is that Hausdorff spaces have the property US, that is, each convergent sequence has a unique limit. This paper explores several existing and new characterizations of separation axioms that are strictly weaker…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Steven Clontz , Marshall Williams

There are a number of localic separation axioms which are roughly analogous to the $T_1$-axiom from classical topology. For instance, besides the well-known subfitness and fitness, there are also Rosicky-Smarda's $T_1$-locales, totally…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Igor Arrieta

We investigate compact Hausdorff foliations on compact Riemannian manifolds in the context of the Gromov-Hausdorff distance theory. We give some sufficient conditions for such foliations to be separated in the Gromov-Hausdorff topology.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-23 Wojciech Kozłowski , Szymon M. Walczak

In this paper we will introduce and develop a theory of adjunction spaces which allows the construction of non-Hausdorff topological manifolds from standard Hausdorff ones. This is done by gluing Hausdorff manifolds along homeomorphic open…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-27 David O'Connell
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