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Since the recent discovery of plutonium-based superconductors such as PuCoIn$_{\rm 5}$, systematic studies of the electronic properties for plutonium compounds are providing insight into the itinerancy-localization crossover of Pu 5$f$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 C. -C. Joseph Wang , M. D. Jones , Jian-Xin Zhu

We calculate the Fermi surface and the anisotropic heavy masses of UPd2Al3 by keeping two of the 5f electrons as localized. Good agreement with experiments is found. The theory contains essentially no adjustable parameter except for a small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Zwicknagl , A. Yaresko , P. Fulde

We propose a microscopic description of heavy fermions in UPt_3. It is based on the assumption that two of the three 5f electrons of the U ions are localized. Band-structure calculations based on this supposition reproduce the observed de…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Zwicknagl , A. N. Yaresko , P. Fulde

The low-energy electronic structure of the itinerant metamagnet Sr3Ru2O7 is investigated by angle resolved photoemission and density functional calculations. We find well-defined quasiparticle bands with resolution limited line widths and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Tamai , M. P. Allan , J. F. Mercure , W. Meevasana , R. Dunkel , D. H. Lu , R. S. Perry , A. P. Mackenzie , D. J. Singh , Z. -X. Shen , F. Baumberger

We report the single-crystal growth of the non-centrosymmetric paramagnet U3Ni3Sn4 by the Bridgman method and the Fermi surface properties detected by de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) experiments. We have also investigated single-crystal U3Ni3Sn4…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-04 Arvind Maurya , Hisatomo Harima , Ai Nakamura , Yusei Shimizu , Yoshiya Homma , DeXin Li , Fuminori Honda , Yoshiki J. Sato , Dai Aoki

The electronic structure of ThPd$_2$Al$_3$, which is isostructural to the heavy fermion superconductor UPd$_2$Al$_3$, was investigated by photoelectron spectroscopy. The band structure and Fermi surfaces of ThPd$_2$Al$_3$ were obtained by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-06 Shin-ichi Fujimori , Yukiharu Takeda , Hiroshi Yamagami , Jiří Pospíšil , Etsuji Yamamoto , Yoshinori Haga

The compound UTe2 is of great recent interest as a spin triplet superconductor that is thought to realize a topologically nontrivial superconducting order parameter. Though UTe2 is considered to be a heavy fermion material, only…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-10-08 Shouzheng Liu , L. Andrew Wray

Electrons in solids have been conventionally classified as either band-like itinerant ones or atomic-like localized ones depending on their properties. For heavy Fermion (HF) compounds, however, the f electrons show both itinerant and…

High-energy-resolution core-level and valence-band photoelectron spectroscopic studies were performed for the heavy Fermion uranium compounds UGe2, UCoGe, URhGe, URu2Si2, UNi2Al3, UPd2Al3, and UPt3 as well as typical localized and itinerant…

We report on the results of a de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) measurement performed on the recently discovered antiferromagnet URhIn$_5$ ($T_N$ = 98 K), a 5\textit{f}-analogue of the well studied heavy fermion antiferromagnet CeRhIn$_5$. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-27 Jing Fei Yu , Attila Bartha , Jeroen Custers , S. R. Julian

We investigate the antiferromagnetic heavy fermion superconductor UPd$_2$Al$_3$, employing angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to unravel the complex electronic structure of its U 5f electrons. We observe unexpected characteristics…

In Uranium-based heavy fermion system, the 5f electrons display an intermediate character between partial localization and partial itinerancy, which makes the Kondo problem more complicated. Here we use scanning tunneling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-15 W. Feng , D. H. Xie , X. B. Luo , S. Y. Tan , Y. Liu , Q. Liu , Q. Q. Hao , X. G. Zhu , Q. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Q. Y. Chen , X. C. Lai

We discuss the weak-coupling BCS theory of the heavy fermion superconductor UPt_3, accounting for that system's anisotropic, multisheeted Fermi surface by expanding the order parameter and pair potential in terms of appropriate basis…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Haran , P. J. Hirschfeld , M. Sigrist

The shape of the Fermi surface, and the cyclotron effective mass of the kagome magnet GdV6Sn6 charge carriers are investigated using de Haas van Alphen (dHvA) oscillations measurements and electronic band structure calculations. The…

We report a detailed magnetotransport study on single crystals of PrBi. The presence of $f$-electrons in this material raises the prospect of realizing a strongly correlated version of topological semimetals. PrBi shows a magnetic field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-09 Amit Vashist , R. K. Gopal , Divya Srivastava , M. Karppinen , Yogesh Singh

The heavy fermion paramagnet UTe$_2$ exhibits numerous characteristics of spin-triplet superconductivity. Efforts to understand the microscopic details of this exotic superconductivity have been impeded by uncertainty regarding the…

We report new theoretical results and analysis for the transport properties of superconducting UPt3 based on the leading models for the pairing symmetry. We use Fermi surface data and the measured inelastic scattering rate to show that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-04-08 M. J. Graf , S. -K. Yip , J. A. Sauls

Here, we present a de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) effect1 study on the newly discovered LaFeAsO1-xFx compounds2,3 in order to unveil the topography of the Fermi surface associated with their antiferromagnetic and superconducting phases, which is…

The electronic structures of UX$_3$ (X=Al, Ga, and In) were studied by photoelectron spectroscopy to understand the relationship between their electronic structures and magnetic properties. The band structures and Fermi surfaces of UAl$_3$…

We present a detailed quantum oscillation study of the Fermi surface of the recently discovered Yb-based heavy fermion superconductor beta-YbAlB4 . We compare the data, obtained at fields from 10 to 45 Tesla, to band structure calculations…

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