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Low-mass X-ray binaries are binary systems composed of a compact object and a low-mass star. Recently, a new class of these systems, known as symbiotic $X$-ray binaries (with a neutron star with a M-type giant companion), has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Nucita , S. Carpano , M. Guainazzi

An analysis of the high-energy emission from IGR J16393-4643 (=AX J1639.0-4642) is presented using data from INTEGRAL and XMM-Newton. The source is persistent in the 20-40 keV band at an average flux of 5.1x10^-11 ergs/cm2/s, with…

IGR J16493-4348 is a supergiant high mass X-ray binary discovered by INTEGRAL in 2004. The source is detected at a significance level of $\sim21$ standard deviations in the Swift-BAT survey data collected during the first 54 months of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 G. Cusumano , V. La Parola , P. Romano , A. Segreto , S. Vercellone , G. Chincarini

SAX J0635.2+0533 is a binary pulsar with a very short pulsation period ($P$ = 33.8 ms) and a high long-term spin down ($\dot P$ $>$ 3.8$\times10^{-13}$ s s$^{-1}$), which suggests a rotation-powered (instead of an accretion-powered) nature…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-28 N. La Palombara , S. Mereghetti

The results of gamma-ray observations of the binary system HESS J0632+057 collected during 450 hours over 15 years, between 2004 and 2019, are presented. Data taken with the atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes H.E.S.S., MAGIC, and VERITAS at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-05 C. B. Adams , W. Benbow , A. Brill , J. H. Buckley , M. Capasso , A. J. Chromey , M. Errando , A. Falcone , K. A. Farrell , Q. Feng , J P. Finley , G. Foote , L. Fortson , A. Furniss , A. Gent , G. H. Gillanders , C. Giuri , O. Gueta , D. Hanna , T. Hassan , O. Hervet , J. Holder , B. Hona , T. B. Humensky , W. Jin , P. Kaaret , M. Kertzman , D. Kieda , T. K. Kleiner , F. Krennrich , S. Kumar , M. J. Lang , M. Lundy , G. Maier , C. E. McGrath , P. Moriarty , R. Mukherjee , D. Nieto , M. Nievas-Rosillo , S. O'Brien , R. A. Ong , A. N. Otte , N. Park , S. Patel , K. Pfrang , A. Pichel , M. Pohl , R. R. Prado , J. Quinn , K. Ragan , P. T. Reynolds , D. Ribeiro , E. Roache , A. C. Rovero , J. L. Ryan , M. Santander , S. Schlenstedt , G. H. Sembroski , R. Shang , D. Tak , V. V. Vassiliev , A. Weinstein , D. A. Williams , T. J. Williamson , V. A. Acciari , S. Ansoldi , L. A. Antonelli , A. Arbet Engels , M. Artero , K. Asano , D. Baack , A. Babić , A. Baquero , U. Barres de Almeida , J. A. Barrio , I. Batković , J. Becerra González , W. Bednarek , L. Bellizzi , E. Bernardini , M. Bernardos , A. Berti , J. Besenrieder , W. Bhattacharyya , C. Bigongiari , A. Biland , O. Blanch , H. Bökenkamp , G. Bonnol , Ž. Bošnjak , G. Busetto , R. Carosi , G. Ceribella , M. Cerruti , Y. Chai , A. Chilingarian , S. Cikota , S. M. Colak , E. Colombo , J. L. Contreras , J. Cortina , S. Covino , G. D'Amico , V. D'Elia , P. Da Vela , F. Dazzi , A. De Angelis , B. De Lotto , M. Delfino , J. Delgado , C. Delgado Mendez , D. Depaoli , F. Di Pierro , L. Di Venere , E. Do Souto Espiñeira , D. Dominis Prester , A. Donini , D. Dorner , M. Doro , D. Elsaesser , V. Fallah Ramazani , A. Fattorini , M. V. Fonseca , L. Font , C. Fruck , S. Fukami , Y. Fukazawa , R. J. García López , M. Garczarczyk , S. Gasparyan , M. Gaug , N. Giglietto , F. Giordano , P. Gliwny , N. Godinović , J. G. Green , D. Green , D. Hadasch , A. Hahn , L. Heckmann , J. Herrera , J. Hoang , D. Hrupec , M. Hütten , T. Inada , K. Ishio , Y. Iwamura , I. Jiménez Martínez , J. Jormanainen , L. Jouvin , M. Karjalainen , D. Kerszberg , Y. Kobayashi , H. Kubo , J. Kushida , A. Lamastra , D. Lelas , F. Leone , E. Lindfors , L. Linhoff , S. Lombardi , F. Longo , R. López-Coto , M. López-Moya , A. López-Oramas , S. Loporchio , B. Machado de Oliveira Fraga , C. Maggio , P. Majumdar , M. Makariev , M. Mallamaci , G. Maneva , M. Manganaro , K. Mannheim , L. Maraschi , M. Mariotti , M. Martínez , D. Mazin , S. Menchiari , S. Mender , S. Mićanović , D. Miceli , T. Miener , J. M. Miranda , R. Mirzoyan , E. Molina , A. Moralejo , D. Morcuende , V. Moreno , E. Moretti , T. Nakamori , L. Nava , V. Neustroev , C. Nigro , K. Nilsson , K. Nishijima , K. Noda S. Nozaki , Y. Ohtani , T. Oka , J. Otero-Santos , S. Paiano , M. Palatiello , D. Paneque , R. Paoletti , J. M. Paredes , L. Pavletić , P. Peñil , M. Persic , M. Pihet , P. G. Prada Moroni , E. Prandini , C. Priyadarshi , I. Puljak , W. Rhode , M. Ribó , J. Rico , C. Righi , A. Rugliancich , L. Saha , N. Sahakyan , T. Saito , S. Sakurai , K. Satalecka , F. G. Saturni , B. Schleicher , K. Schmidt , T. Schweizer , J. Sitarek , I. Šnidarić , D. Sobczynska A. Spolon , A. Stamerra , J. Strišković , D. Strom , M. Strzys , Y. Suda , T. Surić , M. Takahashi , R. Takeishi , F. Tavecchio , P. Temnikov , T. Terzić , M. Teshima , L. Tosti , S. Truzzi , A. Tutone , S. Ubach , J. van Scherpenberg , G. Vanzo , M. Vazquez Acosta , S. Ventura , V. Verguilov , C. F. Vigorito , V. Vitale , I. Vovk , M. Will , C. Wunderlich , T. Yamamoto , D. Zarić , H. Abdalla , F. Aharonian , F. Ait-Benkhali , O. Anguener , C. Arcaro , H. Ashkar , M. Backes , V. Barbosa Martins , M. Barnard , R. Batzofin , Y. Becherini , D. Berge , K. Bernloehr , B. Bi , M. Boettcher , C. Boisson , J. Bolmont , M. de Bony , M. Breuhaus , R. Brose , F. Brun , T. Bulik , S. Caroff , S. Casanova , T. Chand , A. Chen , G. Cotter , J. Damascene Mbarubucyeye , J. Devin , A. Djannati-Atai , K. Egberts , J. Ernenwein , S. Fegan , A. Fiasson , G. Fichet de Clairfontaine , G. Fontaine , M. Fuessling , S. Funk , S. Gabici , G. Giavitto , D. Glawion , J. Glicenstein , M. Grondin , J. Hinton , W. Hofmann , T. Holch , M. Holler , D. Horns , Z. Huang , M. Jamrozy , F. Jankowsky , V. Joshi , I. Jung-Richardt , E. Kasai , K. Katarzynski , B. Khelifi , N. Komin , K. Kosack , D. Kostunin , S. Le Stum , A. Lemiere , J. Lenain , F. Leuschner , C. Levy , T. Lohse , A. Luashvili , I. Lypova , J. Mackey , J. Majumdar , D. Malyshev , V. Marandon , P. Marchegiani , A. Marcowith , G. Marti'i-Devesa , R. Marx , G. Maurin , P. Meintjes , A. Mitchell , R. Moderski , L. Mohrmann , A. Montanari , E. Moulin , J. Muller , T. Murach , M. de Naurois , A. Nayerhoda , J. Niemiec , A. Noel , P. O'Brien , S. Ohm , L. Olivera-Nieto , E. de Ona-Wilhelmi , M. Ostrowski , S. Panny , M. Panter , D. Parsons , G. Peron , V. Poireau , D. Prokhorov , H. Prokoph , G. Puehlhofer , M. Punch , A. Quirrenbach , P. Reichherzer , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , M. Renaud , F. Rieger , C. Romoli , G. Rowell , B. Rudak , H. Rueda Ricarte , E. Ruiz Velasco , V. Sahakian , S. Sailer , H. Salzmann , D. Sanchez , A. Santangelo , M. Sasaki , F. Schuessler , H. Schutte , U. Schwanke , M. Senniappan , J. Shapopi , R. Simoni , H. Sol , A. Specovius , S. Spencer , R. Steenkamp , S. Steinmassl , L. Sun , T. Takahashi , T. Tanaka , R. Terrier , N. Tsuji , Y. Uchiyama , C. van Eldik , B. van Soelen , J. Veh , C. Venter , J. Vink , S. Wagner , R. White , A. Wierzcholska , Y. W. Wong , M. Zacharias , D. Zargaryan , A. Zdziarski , A. Zech , S. Zhu , S. Zouari , N. Zywucka , Y. Moritani , D. F. Torres

Since its launch, the X-ray and gamma-ray observatory INTEGRAL satellite has revealed a new class of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXB) displaying fast flares and hosting supergiant companion stars. Optical and infrared (OIR) observations in a…

We combine infrared spectra in the I, J, H and K bands together with JHK photometry to characterize the spectral type, luminosity class and distance to the infrared counterparts to five INTEGRAL sources. For SAX J18186-1703 and IGR…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. M. Torrejón , I. Negueruela , D. M. Smith , T. E. Harrison

We report on the discovery of a new X-ray pulsator, Swift J201424.9+152930 (Sw J2014). Owing to its X-ray modulation at 491 s, it was discovered in a systematic search for coherent signals in the archival data of the Swift X-ray Telescope.…

We report optical and infrared photometric and spectroscopic observations that identify the counterpart to the 358.6-s X-ray transient pulsar SAX J2103.5+4545 with a moderately reddened V=14.2 B0Ve star. This identification makes SAX…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Reig , I. Negueruela , J. Fabregat , R. Chato , P. Blay , F. Mavromatakis

We report on a timing and spectral analysis of a 50-ks NuSTAR observation of IGR J16320-4751 (= AX J1631.9-4752); a high-mass X-ray binary hosting a slowly-rotating neutron star. In this observation from 2015, the spin period was…

We report the discovery of X-ray pulsations at 105.2 Hz (9.5 ms) from the transient X-ray binary IGR J16597-3704 using NuSTAR and Swift. The source was discovered by INTEGRAL in the globular cluster NGC 6256 at a distance of 9.1 kpc. The…

We report on a broad-band X-ray study (0.5-60 keV) of the poorly known candidate Supergiant Fast X-ray Transient (SFXT) IGR J18462-0223, and on optical and near-infrared (NIR) followup observations of field objects. The out-of-outburst…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 V. Sguera , S. P. Drave , L. Sidoli , N. Masetti , R. Landi , A. J. Bird , A. Bazzano

SAX J2103.5+4545 is the Be/X-ray binary with the shortest orbital period. It shows extended bright and faint X-ray states that last for a few hundred days. The main objective of this work is to investigate the relationship between the X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 P. Reig , A. Slowikowska , A Zezas , P. Blay

We present long slit spectral (375-725 nm) observations of the proposed identification of the transient 66s X-ray pulsar Cep X-4=GS2138+56. Spectra show features typical of Be/X-ray binaries. Superimposed on a weak emission from the IC 1396…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Bonnet-Bidaud , Martine Mouchet

We analyze multicolor light curves and high resolution optical spectroscopy of the eclipsing binary and Double Periodic Variable OGLE 05155332-6925581. According to Mennickent et al., this system shows a significant change in the long…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hernán Garrido , Ronald E. Mennickent , Gojko Djuraŝevic , Zbigniew Kołaczkowski , Ewa Niemzcura , Nicki Mennekens

LS I +61 303 is an exceptionally rare example of a high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) that also exhibits MeV-TeV emission, making it one of only a handful of "gamma-ray binaries". Here we present H-alpha spectra that show strong variability…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-01-27 M. Virginia McSwain , Erika D. Grundstrom , Douglas R. Gies , Paul S. Ray

We present results obtained from an extensive near-infrared spectroscopic and photometric observations of the Be/X-ray binary A0535+262/HDE 245770 at different phases of its ~111 day orbital period. This observation campaign is a part of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-10 Sachindra Naik , Blesson Mathew , D. P. K. Banerjee , N. M. Ashok , Rajeev R. Jaiswal

We identify the periodic transient hard X-ray source GRO J1849-03 with the transient x-ray pulsar GS 1843-02 = X1845-024 based on the detection of x-ray outbursts from X1845-024 coincident with hard x-ray outbursts of GRO J1849--03. Based…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Soffitta , J. A. Tomsick , B. A. Harmon , E. Costa , E. C. Ford , M. Tavani , S. N. Zhang , P. Kaaret

Studying the periodic flux-variation behavior of blazars is vital for probing supermassive black hole binaries and the kinematics of relativistic jets. In this work, we report the detection of the multi-band possible periodic variations of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-12 Guowei Ren , Mouyuan Sun , Nan Ding , Xing Yang , Zhixiang Zhang

We present X-ray observations of the periodic optical source ZTF J185139.81+171430.3 (hereafter ZTF J1851) by the XMM, NICER and NuSTAR telescopes. The source was initially speculated to be a white dwarf (WD) pulsar system due to its short…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-25 Ren Deng , Kaya Mori , Eric Miao , Gabriel Bridges , Charles J. Hailey , David A. H. Buckley , Gavin Ramsay , Dan Jarvis