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Related papers: The Disk Population of the Chamaeleon I Star-Formi…

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We have used images obtained with the Infrared Array Camera and the Multiband Imaging Photometer onboard the Spitzer Space Telescope to search for low-mass stars and brown dwarfs with circumstellar disks in the Chamaeleon I star-forming…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. L. Luhman , A. A. Muench

I present a new census of the stellar population in the Chamaeleon I star-forming region. Using optical and near-IR photometry and followup spectroscopy, I have discovered 50 new members of Chamaeleon I, expanding the census of known…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. L. Luhman

We present a comprehensive study of disks around 81 young low-mass stars and brown dwarfs in the nearby ~2-Myr-old Chamaeleon I star-forming region. We use mid-infrared photometry from the Spitzer Space Telescope, supplemented by findings…

Using the Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) aboard the Spitzer Space Telescope, we have obtained mid-infrared photometry for 25 and 18 low-mass members of the IC 348 and Chamaeleon I star-forming clusters, respectively (>M6, M<=0.08 Msun). We…

We present 5 to 36 micron mid-infrared spectra of 82 young stars in the ~2 Myr old Chamaeleon I star-forming region, obtained with the Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph (IRS). We have classified these objects into various evolutionary classes…

Optical spectroscopy has been obtained for 179 objects that have been previously identified as possible members of the cluster, that lack either accurate spectral types or clear evidence of membership, and that are optically visible (I<18).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. L. Luhman

We have performed a search for planetary-mass brown dwarfs in the Chamaeleon I star-forming region using proper motions and photometry measured from optical and infrared images from the Spitzer Space Telescope, the Hubble Space Telescope,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-19 T. L. Esplin , K. L. Luhman , J. K. Faherty , E. E. Mamajek , J. J. Bochanski

We present the results of a multi-wavelength study of circumstellar discs around 44 young stellar objects in the 3 Myr old nearby Chamaeleon I star-forming region. In particular, we explore the far-infrared/submm regime using Herschel…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Donna Rodgers-Lee , Alexander Scholz , Antonella Natta , Tom Ray

Chamaeleon I is the most active region in terms of star formation in the Chamaeleon molecular cloud complex. Its population of prestellar and protostellar cores is not known and a controversy exists concerning its history of star formation.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-01-05 A. Belloche , F. Schuller , B. Parise , Ph. André , J. Hatchell , J. K. Jørgensen , S. Bontemps , A. Weiß , K. M. Menten , D. Muders

We present new HST/WFPC2 observations of 20 fields centered around T Tauri stars in the Chamaeleon I star forming region. Images have been obtained in the F631N ([OI]6300A), F656N (Ha) and F673N ([SII]6716A+6731A) narrow-band filters, plus…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Robberto , L. Spina , N. Da Rio , D. Apai , I. Pascucci , L. Ricci , C. Goddi , L. Testi , F. Palla , F. Bacciotti

Context: Chamaeleon is the southernmost low-mass star-forming complex within 200 pc from the Sun. Its stellar population has been extensively studied in the past, but the current census of the stellar content is not complete yet and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-10 P. A. B. Galli , H. Bouy , J. Olivares , N. Miret-Roig , L. M. Sarro , D. Barrado , A. Berihuete , E. Bertin , J. C. Cuillandre

SONYC - Substellar Objects in Nearby Young Clusters - is a survey program to investigate the frequency and properties of substellar objects with masses down to a few times that of Jupiter in nearby star-forming regions. In this third paper,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Koraljka Muzic , Alexander Scholz , Vincent Geers , Laura Fissel , Ray Jayawardhana

The goal of this paper is to increase the membership list of the Chamaeleon star forming region and the $\epsilon$ Cha moving group, in particular for low-mass stars and substellar objects. We extended the search region significantly beyond…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-23 K. Kubiak , K. Mužić , I. Sousa , V. Almendros-Abad , R. Köhler , A. Scholz

The Chamaeleon star-forming region has been extensively studied in the last decades. However, most studies have been confined to the densest parts of the clouds. In a previous paper, we analysed the kinematical properties of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Belén López Martí , Francisco Jiménez Esteban , Amelia Bayo , David Barrado , Enrique Solano , Hervé Bouy , Carlos Rodrigo

We discuss the spectral energy distribution of three very low mass objects in Chamaeleon I for which ground-based spectroscopy and photometry as well as ISO measurements in the mid-infrared are available (Comeron et al. 2000; Persi et al.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Natta , L. Testi

Circumstellar disks are expected to be the birthplaces of planets. The potential for forming one or more planets of various masses is essentially driven by the initial mass of the disks. We present and analyze Herschel/PACS observations of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 J. Olofsson , L. Szűcs , Th. Henning , H. Linz , I. Pascucci , V. Joergens

The dark clouds in the constellation of Chamaeleon have distances of 160-180 pc from the Sun and a total mass of ~5000 M_sun. The three main clouds, Cha I, II, and III, have angular sizes of a few square degrees and maximum extinctions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-26 Kevin L. Luhman

This study aims to determine the impact of stellar binary companions on the lifetime and evolution of circumstellar disks in the Chamaeleon I (Cha I) star-forming region by measuring the frequency and strength of accretion and circumstellar…

It is well known that stellar companions can influence the evolution of a protoplanetary disk. Nevertheless, previous disk surveys did not - and could not - consistently exclude binaries from their samples. We present a study dedicated to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-20 Sebastian Daemgen , R. Elliot Meyer , Ray Jayawardhana , Monika G. Petr-Gotzens

Far-infrared and (sub)millimeter fluxes can be used to study dust in protoplanetary disks, the building blocks of planets. Here, we combine observations from the Herschel Space Observatory with ancillary data of 284 protoplanetary disks in…

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