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Algorithms are developed for generating a class of exact braneworld cosmologies, where a self-interacting scalar field is confined to a positive-tension brane embedded in a bulk containing a negative cosmological constant. It is assumed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-31 Rachael M. Hawkins , James E. Lidsey

Starting from the hypothesis of scaling solutions, the general exact form of the scalar field potential is found. In the case of two fluids, it turns out to be a negative power of hyperbolic sine. In the case of three fluids the analytic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Claudio Rubano , John D. Barrow

We investigate the dynamical properties of a class of spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models containing a barotropic perfect fluid and multiple scalar fields with independent exponential potentials. We show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Coley , R. J. van den Hoogen

We study some aspects of dynamical compactification scenario where stabilisation of extra dimensions occurs due to presence the Gauss-Bonnet term and non-zero spatial curvature. In the framework of the model under consideration there exists…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-12 Dmitry Chirkov , Sergey A. Pavluchenko

The evolution of a scalar field is explored taking into account the presence of a background fluid in a positively curved Universe in the framework of loop quantum cosmology. Though the mechanism that provides the initial conditions for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. J. Nunes

We present a bouncing cosmology which evolves from the contracting to the expanding phase in a smooth way, without developing instabilities or pathologies and remaining in the regime of validity of 4d effective field theory. A nearly scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-29 Paolo Creminelli , Leonardo Senatore

We construct exact nonstatic nonhomogeneous spherically symmetric solutions in the theory of gravity with a scalar field possessing the exponential potential. The solution of particular interest corresponds to the scalar field with negative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergey V. Sushkov , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We consider the cosmological evolution in a recently suggested new model of quantum initial conditions for the Universe. The effective Friedmann equation incorporates the effect of the conformal anomaly of quantum fields and, interestingly,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-19 A. O. Barvinsky , C. Deffayet , A. Yu. Kamenshchik

The stability of the de Sitter era of cosmic expansion in spatially curved homogeneous isotropic universes is studied. The source of the gravitational field is an imperfect fluid such that the parameters that characterize it may change with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi , Diego Pavon

The relation of a scalar field with a perfect fluid has generated some debate along the last few years. In this paper we argue that shift-invariant scalar fields can describe accurately the potential flow of an isentropic perfect fluid,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-22 Alberto Diez-Tejedor

Dynamics of the inflaton scalar field oscillating around a minimum of the singular potentials in the expanding Universe is investigated. Asymptotic formulas are obtained describing the cosmological expansion at the late times. The problem…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-22 Vladimir A. Koutvitsky , Eugene M. Maslov

The asymptotic behaviour of a family of inhomogeneous scalar field cosmologies with exponential potential is studied. By introducing new variables we can perform an almost complete analysis of the evolution of these cosmologies. Unlike the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ibanez , I. Olasagasti

The modified gravity with 1/R term (R being scalar curvature) and the Einstein-Hilbert term is studied by incorporating the phantom scalar field. A number of cosmological solutions are derived in the presence of the phantom field in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yulia A. Shaido , Akio Sugamoto

We consider an isothermal compressible fluid evolving on a cosmological background which may be either expanding or contracting toward the future. The Euler equations governing such a flow consist of two nonlinear hyperbolic balance laws…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Yangyang Cao , Mohammad A. Ghazizadeh , Philippe G. LeFloch

Cosmological solutions of the Brans-Dicke theory are investigated by including a quantum effect coming from 1-loop correction of matter fields that couple to the scalar field. As the most serious result we face a cosmological ``constant''…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasunori Fujii

We study the AdS/CFT thermodynamics of the spatially isotropic counterpart of the Bjorken similarity flow in d-dimensional Minkowski space with d>=3, and of its generalisation to linearly expanding d-dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 K. Kajantie , Jorma Louko , T. Tahkokallio

In this paper cosmological dynamics in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with a perfect fluid source in arbitrary dimension is studied. A systematic analysis is performed for the case that the theory does not admit maximally symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-15 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Sergey A. Pavluchenko , Alexey Toporensky

The evolution of spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models containing a perfect fluid with equation of state p=w\rho\ and a cosmological constant \Lambda\ is investigated for arbitrary combinations of w and \Lambda, using…

Physics Education · Physics 2012-09-19 Sebastiano Sonego , Vittorino Talamini

We investigate the global dynamics of the field equations of (pure) quadratic theories of gravity which generalise Einstein's theory in spatially flat homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models with a perfect fluid. We introduce global…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-11 Artur Alho , Margarida Lima , Filipe C. Mena

We present a detailed study of the cosmological evolution in general vector-tensor theories of gravity without potential terms. We consider the evolution of the vector field throughout the expansion history of the universe and carry out a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-24 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Antonio L. Maroto
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