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We investigate the quantitative unique continuation properties of solutions to second-order elliptic equations with lower-order terms. In particular, we establish quantitative forms of the strong unique continuation property for solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Blair Davey

We consider the Laplace equation in a domain of $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 3$, with a small inclusion of size $\epsilon$. On the boundary of the inclusion we define a nonlinear nonautonomous transmission condition. For $\epsilon$ small enough…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Matteo Dalla Riva , Riccardo Molinarolo , Paolo Musolino

In this paper, we consider a nonlinear Fuchsian type partial differential equation of the second order in the complex domain. Under a very weak assumption, we show the uniqueness of the solution. The result is applied to the problem of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Hidetoshi Tahara

We study the higher-order fractional Schr\"odinger equation with local nonlinear perturbations and investigate both the forward and inverse problems. We establish both the Sobolev $H^s$ and H\"older $C^s$ estimates for the well-posedness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Giovanni Covi , Ru-Yu Lai , Lili Yan

We investigate the qualitative properties of positive solutions to mixed local-nonlocal equations with indefinite nonlinearities, emphasizing the interaction between classical and fractional Laplacians. We first establish maximum principles…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Pengyan Wang , Leyun Wu

In this paper we consider eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on a planar domain with polygonal boundary with Dirichlet, Neumann, or mixed boundary conditions. The main result is a quantitative estimate on the $L^2$ mass of eigenfunctions near…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Hans Christianson

In this paper we consider Sobolev inequalities associated with singular problems for the fractional $p$-Laplacian operator in a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq 2$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Grey Ercole , Gilberto de Assis Pereira

We consider the weighted eigenvalue problem for a general non-local pseudo-differential operator, depending on a bounded weight function. For such problem, we prove that strict (decreasing) monotonicity of the eigenvalues with respect to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Silvia Frassu , Antonio Iannizzotto

We investigate the robustness of singularity avoidance mechanisms in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics on the discretised real line when lattice points are allowed to approach a singularity of the classical potential. We consider the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-05 Jorma Louko , Samuel P. Philpott , Matthew D. Waller

We prove the existence of solutions for the following critical Choquard type problem with a variable-order fractional Laplacian and a variable singular exponent \begin{align*} \begin{split} a(-\Delta)^{s(\cdot)}u+b(-\Delta)u&=\lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Jiabin Zuo , Debajyoti Choudhuri , Dušan D. Repovš

The present paper studies the fractional $p$-Laplacian boundary value problems with jumping nonlinearities at zero or infinity and obtain the existence of multiple solutions and sign-changing solutions by constructing the suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Debangana Mukherjee

We study the behaviour near a boundary point a of any positive solution of a nonlinear elliptic equations with forcing term which vanishes on the boundary except at a. Our results are based upon a priori estimates for solutions and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marie-Francoise Bidaut-Veron , Augusto Ponce , Laurent Veron

We describe a duality method to prove both existence and uniqueness of solutions to nonlocal problems like $$ (-\Delta)^s v = \mu \quad \text{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N, $$ with vanishing conditions at infinity. Here $\mu$ is a bounded Radon measure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Kenneth H. Karlsen , Francesco Petitta , Suleyman Ulusoy

In this paper, we study a Liouville-type theorem for the stationary fractional quasi-geostrophic equation in various dimensions. Indeed, our analysis focuses on dimensions n = 2, 3, 4 and we explore the uniqueness of weak solutions for this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Diego Chamorro , Manuel Fernando Cortez

We study quantitative unique continuation for second order elliptic equations with lower-order terms of H\"older regularity via a weighted frequency function method. We establish quantitative three-ball inequalities and corresponding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Long Teng , Zhiwei Wang , Jiuyi Zhu

We consider the fractional Laplacian on a domain and investigate the asymptotic behavior of its eigenvalues. Extending methods from semi-classical analysis we are able to prove a two-term formula for the sum of eigenvalues with the leading…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Rupert L. Frank , Leander Geisinger

In this thesis we investigate how the nonlocalities affect the study of different PDEs coming from physics, and we analyze these equations under almost optimal assumptions of the nonlinearity. In particular, we focus on the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Marco Gallo

We show that if $u$ solves the fractional parabolic equation $(\partial_t - \Delta )^s u = Vu$ in $B_5 \times (-25, 0]$ ($0<s<1$) such that $u(\cdot, 0) \not\equiv 0$, then the maximal vanishing order of $u$ in space-time at $(0,0)$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Agnid Banerjee , Abhishek Ghosh

In this paper, we consider the regularity of weak solutions (in an appropriate space) to the elliptic partial differential equation \begin{equation*} (-\Delta_{p})^{s} u + (-\Delta_{q})^{s} u = f(x) \quad \text{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^{N},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Emerson Abreu , A. H. Souza Medeiros

In this paper, we prove two unique continuation results for second order elliptic equations with Robin boundary conditions on $C^{1,1}$ domains. The first one is a sharp vanishing order estimate of Robin problems with Lipschitz coefficients…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Zongyuan Li , Weinan Wang