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We report on a photo-induced transient state of YBa2Cu2O6+x in which transport perpendicular to the Cu-O planes becomes highly coherent. This effect is achieved by excitation with mid-infrared optical pulses, tuned to the resonant frequency…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-04 S. Kaiser , C. R. Hunt , D. Nicoletti , W. Hu , I. Gierz , H. Y. Liu , M. Le Tacon , T. Loew , D. Haug , B. Keimer , A. Cavalleri

We analyze the ultra high resolution laser angle resolved photo-emission spectroscopy (ARPES) intensity from the slightly underdoped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ in the superconductive (SC) state. The momentum distribution curves…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Jae Hyun Yun , Jin Mo Bok , Han-Yong Choi , Wentao Zhang , X. J. Zhou , Chandra M. Varma

Electromagnetically induced transparency, as a quantum interference effect to eliminate optical absorption in an opaque medium, has found extensive applications in slow light generation, optical storage, frequency conversion, optical…

We investigate superconductivity in a grand canonical ensemble with {\it fixed number parity} (even or odd). In the low temperature limit we find small corrections to the BCS gap equation and energy spectrum $E(k)$. The even-odd free energy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Boldizsar Janko , Anders Smith , Vinay Ambegaokar

In light of recent achievements in optical computing and machine learning, we consider the conditions under which all-optical computing may surpass electronic and optoelectronic computing in terms of energy efficiency and scalability. When…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Michał Matuszewski , Adam Prystupiuk , Andrzej Opala

Optical klystrons provide an efficient mechanism for enhancing coherent radiation through laser-induced microbunching and dispersive amplification. In the terahertz (THz) regime and at low beam energy, however, the radiation wavelength…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-10 Najmeh Mirian

We theoretically study the optical conductivity of the tightbinding model which has two types of the hopping integrals arranged in the Fibonacci sequence. Due to the lack of the translational symmetry, many peak structures appear in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-02 Hiroki Iijima , Yuta Murakami , Akihisa Koga

A model in which a gap forms in the renormalized electronic density of state (DOS) with missing states recovered just above the pseudogap $\Delta_{pg}$, is able to give a robust description of the striking, triangular like, peak seen in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-04 J. Hwang , J. Yang , J. P. Carbotte , T. Timusk

We explore the collective excitations of optical lattices filled with two-species Bose-Einstein condensates (TBECs). We use a set of coupled discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations to describe the system, and employ…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-15 K. Suthar , D. Angom

Common approach is used to calculate band due to strong-coupling large polaron (SCLP) photodissociation in ARPES and in optical conductivity (OC) spectra. It is based on using the coherent-states representation for the phonon field in SCLP.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 A. E. Myasnikova , E. N. Myasnikov

We analyze the problem of increasing the efficiency of single-photon sources or single-rail photonic qubits via linear optical processing and destructive conditional measurements. In contrast to previous work we allow for the use of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Dominic W. Berry , A. I. Lvovsky , Barry C. Sanders

One of the most important predictions of the two-gap theory of superconductivity concerns the role of interband scattering (IBS) by impurities. IBS is expected to decrease the critical temperature, Tc, of MgB2 to a saturation value of about…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Putti , P. Brotto , M. Monni , E. Galleani , A. Sanna , S. Massidda

The calculation of self-energy corrections to the electron bands of a metal requires the evaluation of the intraband contribution to the polarizability in the small-q limit. When neglected, as in standard GW codes for semiconductors and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Marco Cazzaniga , Nicola Manini , Luca Guido Molinari , Giovanni Onida

Recently, machine learning was applied to extract both the normal and the anomalous components of the self-energy from photoemission data at the antinodal points in Bi-based cuprate high-temperature superconductors [Y. Yamaji {\it et al.},…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-03 Andrey V. Chubukov , Jörg Schmalian

We study thermodynamic consequences of the hidden Bose-Einstein singularities, which have been predicted to cause a pseudogap phase, based on quantum field theory of ordered phases. Starting from the Luttinger-Ward functional for the grand…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-08 Takafumi Kita

We investigate the dynamical effects of electron-phonon coupling (EPC) on the superconducting properties of two-dimensional (2D) systems, calculating the Eliashberg function in terms of dynamically renormalized phonons. By studying…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-29 Juraj Krsnik , Dino Novko , Osor Slaven Barišić

For a system with a fixed number of electrons, the total optical sum is a constant, independent of many-body interactions, of impurity scattering and of temperature. For a single band in a metal, such a sum rule is no longer independent of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Knigavko , J. P. Carbotte , F. Marsiglio

Optical tweezers are highly versatile laser traps for neutral microparticles, with fundamental applications in physics and in single molecule cell biology. Force measurements are performed by converting the stiffness response to…

Optics · Physics 2014-06-30 R S Dutra , N B Viana , P A Maia Neto , H M Nussenzveig

Progress in electron-beam spectroscopies has recently enabled the study of optical excitations with combined space, energy and time resolution in the nanometer, millielectronvolt and femtosecond domain, thus providing unique access into…

Optics · Physics 2019-11-13 Albert Polman , Mathieu Kociak , F. Javier García de Abajo

We argue that recent measurements on both the superfluid density and the optical conductivity of high-quality LSCO films can be understood almost entirely within the theory of disordered BCS d-wave superconductors. The large scattering…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-22 N. R. Lee-Hone , V. Mishra , D. M. Broun , P. J. Hirschfeld
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