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Concerns for the privacy of communication is widely discussed in research and overall society. For the public financial infrastructure of blockchains, this discussion encompasses the privacy of transaction data and its broadcasting…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-06-09 David Mödinger , Jan-Hendrik Lorenz , Fanz J. Hauck

During epidemics, the population is asked to Socially Distance, with pairs of individuals keeping two meters apart. We model this as a new optimization problem by considering a team of agents placed on the nodes of a network. Their common…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Steve Alpern , Li Zeng

With the widespread use of mobile computing devices in contemporary society, our trajectories in the physical space and virtual world are increasingly closely connected. Using the anonymous smartphone data of $1 \times 10^5$ users in 30…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-09-13 Cheng-Jun Wang , Lingfei Wu

We study the problem of randomized information dissemination in networks. We compare the now standard PUSH-PULL protocol, with agent-based alternatives where information is disseminated by a collection of agents performing independent…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-04 George Giakkoupis , Frederik Mallmann-Trenn , Hayk Saribekyan

Improved mobility not only contributes to more intensive human activities but also facilitates the spread of communicable disease, thus constituting a major threat to billions of urban commuters. In this study, we present a multi-city…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-11 Xinwu Qian , Lijun Sun , Satish V. Ukkusuri

The quality of daily spontaneous conversations is of importance towards both our well-being as well as the development of interactive social agents. Prior research directly studying the quality of social conversations has operationalized it…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-14 Chirag Raman , Navin Raj Prabhu , Hayley Hung

We provide a protocol for real-valued average consensus by networks of agents which exchange only a single message from the ternary alphabet {-1,0,1} between neighbors at each step. Our protocol works on time-varying undirected graphs…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Alex Olshevsky

The continuous and increasing use of social media has enabled the expression of human thoughts, opinions, and everyday actions publicly at an unprecedented scale. We present the Vent dataset, the largest annotated dataset of text, emotions,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-03-26 Nikolaos Lykousas , Costantinos Patsakis , Andreas Kaltenbrunner , Vicenç Gómez

We investigate the communication sequences of millions of people through two different channels and analyze the fine grained temporal structure of correlated event trains induced by single individuals. By focusing on correlations between…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-04 Márton Karsai , Kimmo Kaski , János Kertész

Our understanding of gender differences in mobility is marked by a clear tension: surveys portray women's movements as more complex than men's, while digital traces suggest less diverse travel. Here, we resolve the contradiction by modeling…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-04-02 Sílvia de Sojo , Sune Lehmann , Laura Alessandretti

There is a contradiction at the heart of our current understanding of individual and collective mobility patterns. On one hand, a highly influential stream of literature on human mobility driven by analyses of massive empirical datasets…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-09-16 Laura Alessandretti , Ulf Aslak , Sune Lehmann

This study presents an initial framework for distinguishing group and single pedestrians based on real-world trajectory data, with the aim of analyzing their differences in space utilization and emergent behavioral patterns. By segmenting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Amartaivan Sanjjamts , Morita Hiroshi

Graph spanners are sparse subgraphs which approximately preserve all pairwise shortest-path distances in an input graph. The notion of approximation can be additive, multiplicative, or both, and many variants of this problem have been…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Manuel Fernandez , David P. Woodruff , Taisuke Yasuda

Comprehensive and quantitative investigations of social theories and phenomena increasingly benefit from the vast breadth of data describing human social relations, which is now available within the realm of computational social science.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-09-29 Ajaykumar Manivannan , W. Quin Yow , Roland Bouffanais , Alain Barrat

The purpose of this study is to find whether the choice of correct analytic process is effective to derive a meaningful and correct conclusion from the vast amount of information. For this purpose, I designed an analytic framework to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Jongkil Jay Jeong

Motility-induced phase separation (MIPS) is a paradigmatic non-equilibrium transition in active matter, determined by the P\'eclet number and packing fraction. We investigate the single-phase and phase-separated regimes of MIPS using a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 Italo Salas , Francisca Guzmán-Lastra , Denisse Pastén , Ariel Norambuena

In this work, we investigate the structure and evolution of a peer-to-peer (P2P) payment application. A unique aspect of the network under consideration is that the edges among nodes represent financial transactions among individuals who…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-06-19 Pantelis Loupos , Alexandros Nathan

People often have things they want to say but hold back in conversations, fearing vulnerability or social consequences. Online, this restraint can take a distinctive form: even when such thoughts are written out - in moments of anger,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Michael Yin , Robert Xiao

WeChat is a mobile messaging application that has 549 million active users as of Q1 2015, and "WeChat Moments" (WM) serves its social-networking function that allows users to post/share links of web pages. WM differs from the other social…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Zhuqi Li , Lin Chen , Yichong Bai , Kaigui Bian , Pan Zhou

Big Data has become the primary source of understanding the structure and dynamics of the society at large scale. The network of social interactions can be considered as a multiplex, where each layer corresponds to one communication channel…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-12-21 János Török , Yohsuke Murase , Hang-Hyun Jo , János Kertész , Kimmo Kaski