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Since their discovery, graphene-based systems represent an exceptional playground to explore the emergence of peculiar quantum effects. The present paper focuses on the anomalous appearence of strong infrared phonon resonances in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-04 E. Cappelluti , L. Benfatto , M. Manzardo , A. B. Kuzmenko

Typical density-functional theory calculations that wrongly predict undoped cuprates to be metallic also predict Cu-O half- and full-breathing phonon energies that are significantly softer than observed, presumably because of weak on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-03 Tyler C. Sterling , Dmitry Reznik

Motivated to understand the phonon spectrum renormalization in the ground state of the half-filled SSH model, we use the Born-Oppenheimer approximation together with the harmonic approximation to evaluate the all-to-all real-space ionic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-04 Stepan Fomichev , Mona Berciu

We report localization of fractional quantum Hall (QH) quasiparticles on graphene antidots. By studying coherent tunneling through the localized QH edge modes on the antidot, we measured the QH quasiparticle charges to be approximately $\pm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-26 Scott M. Mills , Dmitri V. Averin , Xu Du

Many-body perturbation theory at the $G_0W_0$ level is employed to study the electronic properties of poly(\emph{para}-phenylene) (PPP) on graphene. Analysis of the charge density and the electrostatic potential shows that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-17 Peter Puschnig , Peiman Amiri , Claudia Draxl

We investigate the soft mode at the QCD critical point (CP) on the basis of the functional renormalization group. We calculate the spectral functions in the meson channels in the two-flavor quark--meson model. Our result shows that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-22 Takeru Yokota , Teiji Kunihiro , Kenji Morita

A time-resolved observation of coherent interlayer longitudinal acoustic phonons in 2$H$-MoSe$_2$ is reported. A femtosecond pump-probe technique is used to investigate the evolution of the energy loss of these vibrational modes in a wide…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-11 P. Soubelet , A. A. Reynoso , A. Fainstein , K. Nogajewski , M. Potemski , C. Faugeras , A. E. Bruchhausen

We investigate the quasinormal modes (QNMs) of a thick brane model in $f(T)$ gravity with $f(T) = T + \alpha T^2$. Requiring the energy density to remain positive and the scalar field to be real constrains the parameter $\alpha$ to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-10 Zi-Jie Li , Hai-Long Jia , Qin Tan , Wen-Di Guo

A continuum model for low-energy physisorption on a membrane under tension is proposed and studied with variational mean-field theory. A discontinuous change in the energy-dependent sticking coefficient is predicted under certain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-08 Dennis P. Clougherty

We adopt the GW approximation and random phase approximation to study finite temperature effects on the inelastic mean free path and quasiparticle lifetime by directly calculating the imaginary part of the finite temperature self-energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-08 Qiuzi Li , S. Das Sarma

Advances in infrared nanoscopy have enabled access to the finite momentum optical conductivity $\sigma(\vec{q},\omega)$. The finite momentum optical conductivity in graphene has a peak at the Dirac fermion quasiparticle energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-17 Phillip E. C. Ashby , J. P. Carbotte

The electron-phonon interaction in monolayer graphene is investigated by using density functional perturbation theory. The results indicate that the electron-phonon interaction strength is of comparable magnitude for all four in-plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 K. M. Borysenko , J. T. Mullen , E. A. Barry , S. Paul , Y. G. Semenov , J. M. Zavada , M. Buongiorno Nardelli , K. W. Kim

We identify overdamped gauge phonons as a new microscopic route to non-Fermi-liquid behaviour in Dirac materials. These phonons couple to electronic currents rather than densities, thereby realising a lattice analogue of transverse…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-19 Rutvij Gholap , Alexey Ermakov , Alexander Kazantsev , Mohammad Saeed Bahramy , Marco Polini , Alessandro Principi

We study the thermal distribution of intervalley phonons in a graphene sheet. These phonons have two components with the same frequency. The degeneracy of the two modes is preserved by weak electron-phonon coupling. A sufficiently strong…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-22 K. Ziegler , E. Kogan

We investigate the dispersion relation and damping of plasmon modes in a bilayer-monolayer graphene heterostructure with carrier densities and at zero temperature within the random-phase-approximation taking into account the nonhomogeneity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-02 Nguyen Van Men , Nguyen Quoc Khanh

The effect of Holstein electron-phonon interaction on a Hubbard model close to a Mott-Hubbard transition at half-filling is investigated by means of Dynamical Mean-Field Theory. We observe a reduction of the effective mass that we interpret…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-07 G. Sangiovanni , M. Capone , C. Castellani , M. Grilli

The in-plane acoustic phonon scattering in graphene is solved by considering fully inelastic acoustic phonon scatterings in two-dimensional (2D) Dirac materials for large range of temperature ($T$) and chemical potential ($\mu$). Rigorous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Khoe Van Nguyen , Yia-Chung Chang

We formulate an ab initio downfolding scheme for electron-phonon coupled systems. In this scheme, we calculate partially renormalized phonon frequencies and electron-phonon coupling, which include the screening effects of high-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-10 Yusuke Nomura , Ryotaro Arita

Structural stability of paramagnetic (PM) body-centered cubic (bcc) Fe under pressure is investigated based on first-principles phonon calculations. Spin configurations of the PM phase are approximated using a binary special quasi-random…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Yuji Ikeda , Atsuto Seko , Atsushi Togo , Isao Tanaka

For gapped graphene, we predict that an intense ultrashort (single-oscillation) circularly-polarized optical pulse can induce a large population of the conduction band and a large valley polarization. With an increase in the bandgap, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 S. Azar Oliaei Motlagh , Fatemeh Nematollahi , Vadym Apalkov , Mark I. Stockman