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Related papers: L\'{e}vy-based growth models

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This work is concerned with the dynamics of a class of slow-fast stochastic dynamical systems with non-Gaussian stable L\'evy noise with a scale parameter. Slow manifolds with exponentially tracking property are constructed, eliminating the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Shenglan Yuan , Jianyu Hu , Xianming Liu , Jinqiao Duan

We propose a multi-scale lung model to investigate spatio-temporal distributions of ventilation variables. Lung envelope and large airway geometries are derived from CT scans; smaller airways are generated using a physiologically consistent…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-31 Jonathan Stéphano , Michaël Brunengo , Riccardo Di Dio , Thomas Laporte , Benjamin Mauroy

Spatiotemporal imaging has applications in e.g. cardiac diagnostics, surgical guidance, and radiotherapy monitoring, In this paper, we explain the temporal motion by identifying the underlying dynamics, only based on the sequential images.…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-10-16 Niklas Gunnarsson , Peter Kimstrand , Jens Sjölund , Thomas B. Schön

Stochastic models of surface growth are usually based on randomly choosing a substrate site to perform iterative steps, as in the etching model [1]. In this paper I modify the etching model to perform sequential, instead of random,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-19 Bernardo A. Mello

Stochastic processes play a key role for modeling a huge variety of transport problems out of equilibrium, with manifold applications throughout the natural and social sciences. To formulate models of stochastic dynamics the conventional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-25 Massimiliano Giona , Andrea Cairoli , Rainer Klages

Understanding and predicting environmental phenomena often requires the construction of spatio-temporal statistical models, which are typically Gaussian processes. A common assumption made on Gaussian processes is that of covariance…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-03-17 Quan Vu , Andrew Zammit-Mangion , Stephen J. Chuter

We review one of the most fruitful areas in cosmology today that bridge theory and data - the temporal growth of large-scale structure. We go over the growth's physical foundations, and derive its behavior in simple cosmological models.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-12 Dragan Huterer

In this work we investigate a mathematical model describing tumour growth under a treatment by chemotherapy that incorporates time-delay related to the conversion from resting to hunting cells. We study the model using values for the…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2013-12-09 F. S. Borges , K. C. Iarosz , H. P. Ren , A. M. Batista , M. S. Baptista , R. L. Viana , S. R. Lopes , C. Grebogi

We derive a small-time expansion for out-of-the-money call options under an exponential Levy model, using the small-time expansion for the distribution function given in Figueroa-Lopez & Houdre (2009), combined with a change of num\'eraire…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2011-12-15 Jose E. Figueroa-Lopez , Martin Forde

In this paper, we consider an age-structured mechanical model for tumor growth. This model takes into account the life-cycle of tumor cells by including an age variable. The underlying process for tumor growth is the same as classical tumor…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Maeve Wildes

Longitudinal studies with binary or ordinal responses are widely encountered in various disciplines, where the primary focus is on the temporal evolution of the probability of each response category. Traditional approaches build from the…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-09-04 Jizhou Kang , Athanasios Kottas

We adapt the classical definition of locally stationary processes in discrete-time to the continuous-time setting and obtain equivalent representations in the time and frequency domain. From this, a unique time-varying spectral density is…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Annemarie Bitter , Robert Stelzer , Bennet Ströh

This paper studies the numerical approximation for McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations driven by L\'evy processes. We propose a tamed-adaptive Euler-Maruyama scheme and consider its strong convergence in both finite and infinite…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Ngoc Khue Tran , Trung-Thuy Kieu , Duc-Trong Luong , Hoang-Long Ngo

We provide asymptotic results and develop high frequency statistical procedures for time-changed L\'evy processes sampled at random instants. The sampling times are given by first hitting times of symmetric barriers whose distance with…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-20 Mathieu Rosenbaum , Peter Tankov

This work is devoted to investigating stochastic turbulence for the fluid flow in one-dimensional viscous Burgers equation perturbed by L\'evy space-time white noise with the periodic boundary condition. We rigorously discuss the regularity…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Shenglan Yuan , Dirk Blömker , Jinqiao Duan

The distributional support of the sample paths of L\'evy processes is an important issue for the construction of sparse statistical models, theories of integration in infinite dimensions and the existence of generalized solutions of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-15 R. Vilela Mendes

We investigate a recently proposed cross-diffusion system modelling the growth of gliobastoma taking into account size exclusion both in the migration and proliferation process. In addition to degenerate nonlinear cross-diffusion the model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Martin Burger , Patricia Friele , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann

In this work, we introduce a theory of stochastic integration with respect to symmetric $\alpha$-stable cylindrical L\'evy processes. Since $\alpha$-stable cylindrical L\'evy processes do not enjoy a semi-martingale decomposition, our…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Gergely Bodó , Markus Riedle

Tumor growth beyond a critical size relies on the development of a functional vascular network, which ensures adequate oxygen and nutrient supply. In this work, we present a modeling framework based on an optimization-based 3D-1D coupling…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Chiara Giverso , Denise Grappein , Stefano Scialò

We investigate the parameter estimation and prediction of two forms of the stochastic SIR model driven by small L\'{e}vy noise with time-dependent periodic transmission. We present consistency and rate of convergence results for the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Terry Easlick , Wei Sun
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