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An elementary treatment of the Dirac Equation in the presence of a three-dimensional spherically symmetric $\delta (r-r_0)$-potential is presented. We show how to handle the matching conditions in the configuration space, and discuss the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 R. Benguria , H. Castillo , M. Loewe

This paper is concerned with theories describing spinning particles that are formulated in terms of actions possessing either local world-line supersymmetry or local fermionic {\it kappa} invariance. These classical actions are obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 C. M. Hull , J. -L. Vazquez-Bello

Particle aspects of two-dimensional conformal field theories are investigated, using methods from algebraic quantum field theory. The results include asymptotic completeness in terms of (counterparts of) Wigner particles in any vacuum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-26 Wojciech Dybalski , Yoh Tanimoto

The article proposes generalizations of the macroscopic model of plasma of scalar charged particles to the cases of inter-particle interaction with multiple scalar fields and negative effective masses of these particles. The model is based…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-15 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

We develop an iso spin like formulation with particles and their anti particle counterparts. This leads to a new shortlived interaction between them, valid at very high energies and mediated by massive particles. We point out that evidence…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Burra G. Sidharth

We examine a one-dimensional two-component fermionic system in a trap, assuming that all particles have the same mass and interact through a strong repulsive zero-range force. First we show how a simple system of three strongly interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-23 A. G. Volosniev , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We give a quantum deformation of the chiral Minkowski superspace in 4 dimensions embedded as the big cell into the chiral conformal superspace. Both deformations are realized as quantum homogeneous superspaces: we deform the ring of regular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-06 D. Cervantes , R. Fioresi , M. A. Lledo

The interaction between hyperons and nucleons has a wide range of applications in strangeness nuclear physics and is a topic of continuing great interest. These interactions are not only important for hyperon-nucleon scattering but also…

We demonstrate that amplitudes based on matter supermultiplets can be combined to provide amplitudes of vector supermultiplets by means of KLT relations. In practice we do this by developing a procedure for removing supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-01 Anders Schreiber

Whenever the N=(2,2) supersymmetry algebra of non-linear sigma-models in two dimensions does not close off-shell, a holomorphic two-form can be defined. The only known superfields providing candidate auxiliary fields to achieve an off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Bogaerts , A. Sevrin , S. van der Loo , S. Van Gils

It has been thought that the long chiral edge channels cannot support any supercurrent between the superconducting electrodes. We show theoretically that the supercurrent can be mediated by a non-local interaction that facilitates a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-03 Xiao-Li Huang , Yuli V. Nazarov

This article is a very basic introduction to supersymmetry. It introduces the two kinds of superfields needed for supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, the chiral superfield and the vector superfield, and discusses in detail how…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-30 Adrian Signer

Massive higher-spin fields are difficult to introduce consistent interactions, including electromagnetic and gravitational ones which are clearly exhibited by (non-elementary) higher-spin particles in nature. We construct an action that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-28 William Delplanque , Evgeny Skvortsov

Strong dynamics constitutes one of the pillars of the standard model of particle interactions, and it accounts for the bulk of the visible matter in the universe. It is therefore a well posed question to ask if the rest of the universe can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-24 Francesco Sannino

A new pseudoclassical supersymmetrical model of a spinning particle in 2+1 dimensions is proposed. Different ways of its quantization are discussed. They all reproduce the minimal quantum theory of the particle.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. M. Gitman , A. E. Gonçalves , I. V. Tyutin

QCD, the theory of the strong interactions, involves quarks interacting with non-Abelian gluon fields. This theory has many features that are difficult to impossible to see in conventional diagrammatic perturbation theory. This includes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Michael Creutz

Motivated by the supersymmetric version of Dirac's theory, chiral models in field theory, and the quest of a geometric fundament for the Standard Model, we describe an approach to the differential geometry of vector bundles on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Roepstorff , Ch. Vehns

The interplay of magnetic fields and interacting particles can lead to exotic phases of matter exhibiting topological order and high degrees of spatial entanglement. While these phases were discovered in a solid-state setting, recent…

In this paper we propose a new version for the noncommutative superspace in 3D. This version is shown to be convenient for performing quantum calculations. In the paper, we use the theory of the chiral superfield as a prototype for possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-07 F. S. Gama , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

We investigate cubic interactions between a chiral superfield and higher spin superfield corresponding to irreducible representations of the $4D,\, \mathcal{N}=1$ super-Poincar\'{e} algebra. We do this by demanding an invariance under the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-29 I. L. Buchbinder , S. James Gates , Konstantinos Koutrolikos
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