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We elaborate the formulation of the $\mathsf{CP^{n-1}}$ sigma model with fermions as a gauged Gross-Neveu model. This approach allows to identify the super phase space of the model as a supersymplectic quotient. Potential chiral gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-29 Dmitri Bykov

Flux-string models can be used to study the deconfining phase transition. In this note, we study the models proposed by Patel. We also study the large N_c limits of Patel's model. To discuss the validity of the mean field theory results,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Arshad Momen , Carl Rosenzweig

We consider the large-N Calogero-Marchioro model in two dimensions in the Hamiltonian collective field approach based on the 1/N expansion. The Bogomol'nyi limit appears in the presence of the harmonic confinement. We investigate density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Velimir Bardek , Danijel Jurman

We study solutions to a one-phase singular perturbation problem that arises in combustion theory and that formally approximates the classical one-phase free boundary problem. We introduce a natural density condition on the transition layers…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Nikola Kamburov

In the context of the free-fermionic formulation of the heterotic superstring, we construct a three generation N=1 supersymmetric SU(4)xSU(2)LxSU(2)R model supplemented by an SU(8) hidden gauge symmetry and five Abelian factors. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. K. Leontaris , J. Rizos

A model many-body Hamiltonian describing an heterogenous system of paired protons and paired neutrons and interacting among themselves through monopole particle-hole and monopole particle-particle interactions is used to study the double…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Raduta , O. Haug , F. Simkovic , Amand Faessler

We explicitly construct the extension of the N=2 super Virasoro algebra by two super primary fields of dimension two and three with vanishing u(1)-charge. Using a super covariant formalism we obtain two different solutions both consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ralph Blumenhagen , Andreas Wisskirchen

We review the solutions of O(N) and U(N) quantum field theories in the large $N$ limit and as 1/N expansions, in the case of vector representations. Since invariant composite fields have small fluctuations for large $N$, the method relies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Moshe Moshe , Jean Zinn-Justin

In this paper, we study the 3D $N_{\rm f}$-flavor CP$^1$ model (a set of $N_{\rm f}$ CP$^1$ variables) coupled with a dynamical compact U(1) gauge field by means of Monte-Carlo simulations. This model is relevant to 2D $s=1/2$ quantum spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-17 Shunsuke Takashima , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

We study N=(0,2) deformed (2,2) two-dimensional sigma models. Such heterotic models were discovered previously on the world sheet of non-Abelian strings supported by certain four-dimensional N=1 theories. We study geometric aspects and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Jin Chen , Xiaoyi Cui , Mikhail Shifman , Arkady Vainshtein

We study deformed supersymmetry in N=2 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory in non(anti)commutative N=1 superspace. Using the component formalism, we construct deformed N=(1,1/2) supersymmetry explicitly. Based on the deformed supersymmetry, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Katsushi Ito , Hiroaki Nakajima

We study N=2 supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory in non(anti)commutative N=2 harmonic superspace with the chirality preserving non-singlet deformation parameter. By solving the Wess-Zumino gauge preserving conditions for the analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Takeo Araki , Katsushi Ito , Akihisa Ohtsuka

We study the non-minimal supersymmetric heterotically deformed $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ sigma model with the Grassmannian target space $\mathcal{G}_{M,N}$. To develop the appropriate superfield formalism, we begin with a simplified model with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-19 Michael Kreshchuk , Evgeniy Kurianovych , Mikhail Shifman

We discuss chirality-preserving nilpotent deformations of four-dimensional N=(1,1) Euclidean harmonic superspace and their implications in N=(1,1) supersymmetric gauge and hypermultiplet theories, basically following [hep-th/0308012] and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 E. A. Ivanov , B. M. Zupnik

We analyze the phase structure of 2d lattice CP(1) model with $\theta$ term by using the bond-weighted tensor renormalization group method. We propose a new tensor network representation for the model using the quadrature scheme and confirm…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-11 Hayato Aizawa , Shinji Takeda , Yusuke Yoshimura

We propose a new solution to the strong-CP problem. It involves the existence of an unbroken gauged $U(1)_X$ symmetry whose gauge boson gets a Stuckelberg mass term by combining with a pseudoscalar field $\eta (x)$. The latter has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Aldazabal , L. E. Ibanez , A. M. Uranga

Based on a simple adiabatic argument and by considering the heterotic string counterpart of certain symmetries of Type II superstrings such as $(-1)^{F_L}$ and orientation reversal, we construct orbifold candidates for dual pairs of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Cumrun Vafa , Edward Witten

In this paper, we consider the ${\mathbb C}P^{N-1}$ model confined to an interval of finite size at finite temperature and chemical potential. We obtain, in the large-N approximation, a mixed-gradient expansion of the one-loop effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Antonino Flachi

In this work we discuss the dynamical generation of mass in a deformed ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model in a two-dimensional ($D=1+1$) space-time. We introduce the deformation by imposing a constraint that softly breaks…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-18 L. Ibiapina Bevilaqua , A. C. Lehum , A. J. da Silva

We show that the superconformal symmetries of the (1,1) sigma model decompose into a set of more refined symmetries when the target space admits projectors $P_{\pm}$, and the orthogonal complements $Q_{\pm}$, covariantly constant with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Vid Stojevic
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