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To any saturated chain in the affine Weyl group whose translation parts are sufficiently regular, we associate a near path and a far path in the quantum Bruhat graph. Using this, working in the Bruhat order on the minimal-length…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Michael Lugo , Mark Shimozono

We develop a new approach to the linear ordering of the braid group $B\_n$, based on investigating its restriction to the set $\Div(\Delta\_n^d)$ of all divisors of $\Delta\_n^d$ in the monoid $B\_\infty^+$, i.e., to positive $n$-braids…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

We consider uniformly random set partitions of size $n$ with exactly $k$ blocks, and uniformly random permutations of size $n$ with exactly $k$ cycles, under the regime where $n-k \sim t\sqrt{n}$, $t>0$. In this regime, there is a simple…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Richard Arratia , Stephen DeSalvo

We investigate the groups of units of one-relator and special inverse monoids. These are inverse monoids which are defined by presentations where all the defining relations are of the form $r=1$. We develop new approaches for finding…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Robert D. Gray , Nik Ruskuc

Two Hopf algebras are called monoidally Morita equivalent if module categories over them are equivalent as linear monoidal categories. We introduce monoidal Morita invariants for finite-dimensional Hopf algebras based on certain braid group…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-20 Kenichi Shimizu

Let $G$ be a complex reductive group, $B$ be a Borel subgroup of G, $\nt$ be the Lie algebra of the unipotent radical of $B$, and $\nt^*$ be its dual space. Let $\Phi$ be the root system of $G$, and $\Phi^+$ be the set of positive roots…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-16 Mikhail V. Ignatyev , Anton S. Vasyukhin

Let $G$ be a finite group. A sequence over $G$ means a finite sequence of terms from $G$, where repetition is allowed and the order is disregarded. A product-one sequence is a sequence whose elements can be ordered such that their product…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Alfred Geroldinger , David J. Grynkiewicz , Jun Seok Oh , Qinghai Zhong

Arrangements of pseudohyperplanes are widely studied in computational geometry. A rich subclass of pseudohyerplane arrangements, which has gained more attention in recent years, is the so-called signotopes. Introduced by Manin and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Helena Bergold , Lukas Egeling , Hung. P. Hoang

There is a natural analogue of weak Bruhat order on the involutions in any Coxeter group. The saturated chains of intervals in this order correspond to reduced words for a certain set of group elements called atoms. Brion gives a general…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Zachary Hamaker , Eric Marberg

The combinatorial R matrices are obtained for a family {B_l} of crystals for U'_q(C^{(1)}_n) and U'_q(A^{(2)}_{2n-1}), where B_l is the crystal of the irreducible module corresponding to the one-row Young diagram of length l. The…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Goro Hatayama , Atsuo Kuniba , Masato Okado , Taichiro Takagi

In this thesis we study the subsemigroup structure of the symmetric inverse monoid $I_X$, the inverse semigroup of bijections between subsets of the set $X$, when $X$ is an infinite set. We explore three different approaches to this task.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Martin Hampenberg

An $n$-ary operation $Q:S^n -> S$ is called an $n$-ary quasigroup of order $|S|$ if in the equation $x_{0}=Q(x_1,...,x_n)$ knowledge of any $n$ elements of $x_0$, ..., $x_n$ uniquely specifies the remaining one. $Q$ is permutably reducible…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-10-13 Denis Krotov

Building on the work of Gabriel Conant, we investigate the enumeration problems of finite distance monoids by applying the decomposition of Archimedean classes and studying their internal arithmetic progressions. Specifically, we first…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Yunjie Luo , Jie Sheng

The differential Brauer monoid of a differential commutative ring R s defined. Its elements are the isomorphism classes of differential Azumaya R algebras with operation from tensor product subject to the relation that two such algebras are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Andy R. Magid

We obtain a presentation for the singular part of the Brauer monoid with respect to an irreducible system of generators, consisting of idempotents. As an application of this result we get a new construction of the symmetric group via…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Victor Maltcev , Volodymyr Mazorchuk

An element $w$ of the Weyl group is called rationally smooth if the corresponding Schubert variety is rationally smooth. This happens exactly when the lower interval $[id,w]$ in the Bruhat order is palindromic. For each element $w$ of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Robert Mcalmon , Suho Oh , Hwanchul Yoo

Let $G$ be a finite abelian group written multiplicatively, with $\hat{G} = G\sqcup \{0\}$ the pointed abelian group formed by adjoining an absorbing element $0$. There is an associated finitary, proto-abelian category…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Alexander Sistko

RO*-algebras are defined and studied. For RO*-algebra T, using properties of partial order, it is established that the set of bounded elements can be endowed with C*-norm. The structure of commutative subalgebras of T is considered and the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-12-24 Dmitry Sh. Goldstein , Alexander A. Katz , Roman Sklyar

We show that the principal order ideal below an element w in the Bruhat order on involutions in a symmetric group is a Boolean lattice if and only if w avoids the patterns 4321, 45312 and 456123. Similar criteria for signed permutations are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Axel Hultman , Kathrin Vorwerk

We show that if G is a Chevalley group of rank n and F_q[t,t^{-1}] is the ring of Laurent polynomials over a finite field, then G(F_q[t,t^{-1}]) is of type F_{2n-1}. This bound is optimal because it is known -- and we show again -- that the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-03 Stefan Witzel
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