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In this paper, we consider the realization of configuration of limit cycles of piecewise linear systems on the plane. We show that any configuration of Jordan curves can be realized by a discontinuous piecewise linear system with two zones…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Shaoqing Wang , Jiazhong Yang

In this paper, we study the problem of limit cycle bifurcation in two piecewise polynomial systems of Li\'enard type with multiple parameters. Based on the developed Melnikov function theory, we obtain the maximum number of limit cycles of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Lijuan Sheng

Piecewise-linear maps describe dynamical phenomena that switch between distinct states and readily generate complex bifurcation structures due to their strong nonlinearity. We show that two-dimensional continuous piecewise-linear maps near…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-03 D. J. W. Simpson , V. Avrutin

This work is devoted to study the existence of periodic solutions for a family of discontinuous differential systems $Z(x,y;\epsilon)$ with many zones. We show that for $\epsilon$ sufficiently small the averaged functions at any order…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Jaume Llibre , Douglas D. Novaes , Camila A. B. Rodrigues

In this paper, the global qualitative analysis of planar quadratic dynamical systems is established and a new geometric approach to solving Hilbert's Sixteenth Problem in this special case of polynomial systems is suggested. Using geometric…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valery A. Gaiko

The normal forms associated with holomorphic systems are well known in the literature. In this paper we are concerned about studying the piecewise smooth holomorphic systems (PWHS). Specifically, we classify the possible phase portraits of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-19 L. F. S. Gouveia , Gabriel Rondón , P. R. da Silva

We formulate and study analytically and computationally two families of piecewise linear degree one circle maps. These families offer the rare advantage of being non-trivial but essentially solvable models for the phenomenon of mode-locking…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 David K. Campbell , Roza Galeeva , Charles Tresser , David J. Uherka

Discontinuous dynamical systems with grazing solutions are discussed. The group property, continuation of solutions, continuity and smoothness of motions are thoroughly analyzed. A variational system around a grazing solution which depends…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Marat Akhmet , Aysegul Kivilcim

We study piecewise-smooth systems with three zones, $\dot{z} = f_i(z)$, $i = 1,2,3,$ whose discontinuity set $\Sigma$ consists either of a pair of parallel lines or a pair of circles tangent to each other internally or externally. Each…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Carlos Vinicius das Neves Silva , Paulo Ricardo da Silva

The problem of linking the structure of a finite linear dynamical system with its dynamics is well understood when the phase space is a vector space over a finite field. The cycle structure of such a system can be described by the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-20 Guangwu Xu , Yi Ming Zou

We study planar piecewise quadratic differential systems of Kolmogorov type. Specifically, we consider systems with both coordinate axes invariant and with a separation line that is straight and distinct from the invariant axes. The main…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Leonardo Da Cruz , Regilene Oliveira , Joan Torregrosa

In this paper, we complete the global qualitative analysis of a quartic family of planar vector fields corresponding to a rational Holling-type dynamical system which models the dynamics of the populations of predators and their prey in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Valery A. Gaiko

Continuing the investigation for the number of crossing limit cycles of nonsmooth Li\'enard systems in [Nonlinearity 21(2008), 2121-2142] for the case of a unique equilibrium, in this paper we consider the case of any number of equilibria.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Tao Li , Hebai Chen , Xingwu Chen

In this paper, we study the maximum number of limit cycles for the piecewise smooth system of differential equations $\dot{x}=y, \ \dot{y}=-x-\varepsilon \cdot (f(x)\cdot y +{\rm sgn}(y)\cdot g(x))$. Using the averaging method, we were able…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Tiago M. P. de Abreu , Ricardo Miranda Martins

In this paper, we are interested in providing lower estimations for the maximum number of limit cycles $H(n)$ that planar piecewise linear differential systems with two zones separated by the curve $y=x^n$ can have, where $n$ is a positive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Kamila da S. Andrade , Oscar A. R. Cespedes , Dayane R. Cruz , Douglas D. Novaes

In 2012, Huan and Yang introduced the first piecewise linear differential system with two zones separated by a straight line having at least three limit cycles, serving as a counterexample to the Han-Zhang conjecture that said that such…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Victoriano Carmona , Fernando Fernández-Sánchez , Douglas D. Novaes

In this paper we consider the limit cycles of the planar system $$\frac{d}{dt}(x,y)=\mathbf X_n+\mathbf X_m, $$ where $\mathbf X_n$ and $\mathbf X_m$ are quasi-homogeneous vector fields of degree $n$ and $m$ respectively. We prove that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Jianfeng Huang , Haihua Liang

In this paper, we study the number of limit cycles that can bifurcate from a periodic annulus in discontinuous planar piecewise linear Hamiltonian differential system with three zones separated by two parallel straight lines, such that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Claudio Pessoa , Ronisio Ribeiro

Systems that are not smooth can undergo bifurcations that are forbidden in smooth systems. We review some of the phenomena that can occur for piecewise-smooth, continuous maps and flows when a fixed point or an equilibrium collides with a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-09-06 D. J. W. Simpson , J. D. Meiss

We consider the family of piecewise linear maps $F(x,y)=\left(|x| - y + a, x - |y| + b\right),$ where $(a,b)\in \R^2$. In previous work, we identified a novel phenomenon: certain maps of this class possess one-dimensional invariant sets,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Anna Cima , Armengol Gasull , Víctor Mañosa , Francesc Mañosas