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A thin-walled tube, e.g., a drinking straw, manifests an instability when bent by localizing the curvature change in a small region. This instability has been extensively studied since the seminal work of Brazier nearly a century ago.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-03 Luyi Qiu , John W. Hutchinson , Ariel Amir

The formation of bundles composed of actin filaments and cross-linking proteins is an essential process in the maintenance of the cells' cytoskeleton. It has also been recreated by in-vitro experiments, where actin networks are routinely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Nir S. Gov

Membrane tubes (spicules) arise in cells, or artificial membranes, in the nonlinear deformation regime due to, e.g. the growth of microtubules, actin filaments or sickle hemoglobin fibers towards a membrane. We calculate the axial force…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 D. R. Daniels , M. S. Turner

The Euler buckling of rods is a long-studied mechanical instability, and it remains relevant to this day, as the constituent components in many biological and physical systems are linear polymers, such as microtubules or carbon nanotubes.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-22 Richard Huang , David R. Nelson , Suraj Shankar

Densely-packed bundles of biological filaments (filamentous proteins) are common and critical structural elements in range of biological materials. While most bundles form from intrinsically straight filaments, there are notable examples of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-23 Gregory M. Grason

A common mechanism for intracellular transport is the use of controlled deformations of the membrane to create spherical or tubular buds. While the basic physical properties of homogeneous membranes are relatively well-known, the effects of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean-Marc Allain , Cornelis Storm , Aurelien Roux , Martine Ben Amar , Jean-Francois Joanny

Stable propagation of large, multifilament arrays over long distances in air paves new ways for microwave-radiation manipulation. Although, the dynamics of a single or a few filaments was discussed in some of the previous studies, we show…

Optics · Physics 2015-12-11 Wiktor Walasik , Natalia M. Litchinitser

Membrane deformation inside living cells is crucial for the proper shaping of various intracellular organelles and is necessary during the fission/fusion processes that allow membrane recycling and transport (e.g. endocytosis). Proteins…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Urška Jelerčič , Nir S. Gov

The linear instability of a beam tensioned by its own weight is considered. It is shown that for long beams, in the sense of an adequate dimensionless parameter, the characteristics of the instability caused by a follower force do not…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-21 Emmanuel de Langre , Olivier Doaré

A phenomenological description for active bundles of polar filaments is presented. The activity of the bundle results from crosslinks, that induce relative displacements between the aligned filaments. Our generic description is based on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Karsten Kruse , Frank Julicher

The dynamic behavior of bundles of actin filaments growing against a loaded obstacle is investigated through a generalized version of the standard multi filaments Brownian Ratchet model in which the (de)polymerizing filaments are treated…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Alessia Perilli , Carlo Pierleoni , Jean-Paul Ryckaert

We analyze the stability of biological membrane tubes, with and without a base flow of lipids. Membrane dynamics are completely specified by two dimensionless numbers: the well-known F\"oppl--von K\'arm\'an number $\Gamma$ and the recently…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-15 Joël Tchoufag , Amaresh Sahu , Kranthi K. Mandadapu

The complex physics of self-assembly in colloidal crystals on deformable interfaces and surfaces poses interesting possibilities for the designability and synthesis of next-generation metamaterials. The goal of this article is to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-23 Sanjay Dharmavaram , Basant Lal Sharma

During the spreading of epithelial tissues, the advancing tissue front often develops fingerlike protrusions. Their resemblance to traditional viscous fingering patterns in driven fluids suggests that epithelial fingers could arise from an…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-03-05 Ricard Alert , Carles Blanch-Mercader , Jaume Casademunt

A cell membrane can be simply regarded as composite material consisting of lipid bilayer, membrane cytoskeleton beneath lipid bilayer, and proteins embedded in lipid bilayer and linked with membrane cytoskeleton if one only concerns its…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2007-06-26 Z. C. Tu , R. An , Z. C. Ou-Yang

We explore the dynamics of a flexible fiber transported by a viscous flow in a Hele-Shaw cell of height comparable to the fiber height. We show that long fibers aligned with the flow experience a buckling instability. Competition between…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-31 Jean Cappello , Olivia du Roure , François Gallaire , Camille Duprat , Anke Lindner

When a dilute polymer solution experiences capillary thinning, it forms an almost uniformly cylindrical thread, which we study experimentally. In the last stages of thinning, when polymers have become fully stretched, the filament becomes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-09-20 R. Sattler , J. Eggers , C. Wagner

In this study, we examine the linear stability of an axisymmetric Taylor bubble moving steadily in a flowing liquid enclosed in a circular tube. Linearisation is performed about axisymmetric base states obtained in Part I of this study by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-21 Habib Abubakar , Omar Matar

We establish the nonlinear orbital stability of circular vortex filaments governed by the Localized Induction Equation (LIE) under non-symmetric perturbations, within the framework of [Tani-Nishiyama, 1997]. This result extends the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Masashi Aiki , Mitsuo Higaki

The stability of a horizontal interface between two viscous fluids, one of which is conducting and the other is dielectric, acted upon by a vertical time-periodic electric field is considered. The two fluids are bounded by electrodes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-17 Aditya Bandopadhyay , Steffen Hardt