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We initiate the calculation of quantum corrections to Wilson loops in a class of four-dimensional defect conformal field theories with vacuum expectation values based on N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. Concretely, we consider an infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Marius de Leeuw , Asger C. Ipsen , Charlotte Kristjansen , Matthias Wilhelm

A systematic approach to the study of semiclassical fluctuations of strings in AdS_5 x S^5 based on the Green-Schwarz formalism is developed. We show that the string partition function is well defined and finite. Issues related to different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nadav Drukker , David J. Gross , Arkady Tseytlin

We consider circular strings rotating with equal spins S_1=S_2=S in two orthogonal planes in AdS_5 and suggest that they may be dual to "long" gauge theory operators built out of self-dual components of gauge field strength. As was found in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-16 I. Y. Park , A. Tirziu , A. A. Tseytlin

It was suggested in hep-th/0002106, that semiclassically, a partition function of a string theory in the 5 dimensional constant negative curvature space with a boundary condition at the absolute satisfy the loop equation with respect to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Zyskin

Wilson loops are calculated within the AdS/CFT correspondence by finding a classical solution to the string equations of motion in AdS_5 x S^5 and evaluating its action. An important fact is that this sigma-model used to evaluate the Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nadav Drukker , Bartomeu Fiol

We compute the prediction of the Nambu-Goto effective string model for a rectangular Wilson loop up to three loops. This is done through the use of an operatorial, first order formulation and of the open string analogues of boundary states.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-22 Marco Billo' , Michele Caselle , Roberto Pellegrini

We discuss quantum fluctuations of a class of rotating strings in AdS_5 x S^5. In particular, we develop a systematic method to compute the one-loop sigma-model effective actions in closed forms as expansions for large spins. As examples,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Fuji , Yuji Satoh

Pohlmeyer reduction of AdS_5 x S^5 superstring leads to a set of equations of motion following from an action containing a bosonic Sp(2,2) x Sp(4)/[SU(2)]^4 gauged WZW term, an integrable potential and a fermionic part coupling bosons from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Y. Iwashita , R. Roiban , A. A. Tseytlin

An effective action is proposed to compute the expectation value of Wilson loops in $(S)U(N)$ gauge theories. The action consists of fermions localized on the loop and an Abelian gauge field that fixes the representation. The discussion is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Carlos Hoyos

We study a D3-D5 system dual to a conformal field theory with a codimension-one defect that separates regions where the ranks of the gauge groups differ by $k$. With the help of this additional parameter, as observed by Nagasaki, Tanida and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Jeremias Aguilera-Damia , Diego H. Correa , Victor I. Giraldo-Rivera

We compute the 1-loop partition function for strings in $AdS_4\times\mathbb{CP}^3$, whose worldsheets end along a line with small cusp angles in the boundary of AdS. We obtain these 1-loop results in terms of the vacuum energy for on-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Jeremias Aguilera-Damia , Diego H. Correa , Guillermo A. Silva

The standard prescription for computing Wilson loops in the AdS/CFT correspondence in the large coupling regime and tree-level involves minimizing the string action. In many cases the action has more than one saddle point as in the simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Nadav Drukker

An important ``observable'' of planar N=4 SYM theory is the scaling function f(lambda) that appears in the anomalous dimension of large spin twist 2 operators and also in the cusp anomaly of light-like Wilson loops. The non-trivial relation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Kruczenski , R. Roiban , A. Tirziu , A. A. Tseytlin

We study various methods for computing the one-loop correction to the energy of classical solutions to type IIA string theory in AdS4 x CP3. This involves computing the spectrum of fluctuations and then adding up the fluctuation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Miguel A. Bandres , Arthur E. Lipstein

We make a further step in the analytically exact quantization of spinning string states in semiclassical approximation, by evaluating the exact one-loop partition function for a class of two-spin string solutions for which quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 V. Forini , V. Giangreco M. Puletti , M. Pawellek , E. Vescovi

We study path-integrals over reparametrizations of the world-sheet boundary. Such integrals arise when string propagates between fixed space-time contours. In gauge/string duality they are needed to describe gauge theory Wilson loops. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Vyacheslav S. Rychkov

We study semiclassical string solutions on the 1/2 BPS geometry of type IIB string theory characterized by concentric rings on the boundary plane. We consider both folded rotating strings carrying nonzero R-charge and circular pulsating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Hajar Ebrahim , Amir E. Mosaffa

We compute the one-loop correction to the classical dispersion relation of rigid closed spinning strings with two equal angular momenta in the $AdS_3 \times S^3 \times T^4$ background supported with a mixture of R-R and NS-NS three-form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-30 Juan Miguel Nieto , Roberto Ruiz

We propose that the expectation value of a circular BPS-Wilson loop in N=4 SUSYM can be calculated exactly, to all orders in a 1/N expansion and to all orders in g^2 N. Using the AdS/CFT duality, this result yields a prediction of the value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nadav Drukker , David J. Gross

Stringy corrections in AdS/CFT generally fall into the category of either \alpha' effects or string loop effects, corresponding to 1/\lambda and 1/N corrections, respectively, in the dual field theory. While \alpha'^3R^4 corrections have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 James T. Liu , Ruben Minasian