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Ultrafast optical spectroscopy is used to study the antiferromagnetic f-electron system USb2. We observe the opening of two charge gaps at low temperatures (<45 K), arising from renormalization of the electronic structure. Analysis of our…

Using LDA+GTB (local density approximation+generalized tight-binding) hybrid scheme we investigate the band structure of the electron-doped high-$T_c$ material Sm$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_4$. Parameters of the minimal tight-binding model for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-03 M. M. Korshunov , E. V. Zakharova , I. A. Nekrasov , Z. V. Pchelkina , S. G. Ovchinnikov

We present a comprehensive study of the low-energy band structure and Fermi surface (FS) topology of $A$Co$_2$As$_2$ ($A=$ Ca, Sr, Ba, Eu) using high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The experimental FS topology and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-07-13 R. S. Dhaka , Y. Lee , V. K. Anand , Abhishek Pandey , D. C. Johnston , B. N. Harmon , Adam Kaminski

Topological insulators host spin-polarized surface states which robustly span the band gap and hold promise for novel applications. Recent theoretical predictions have suggested that topologically protected surface states may similarly span…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-28 Michael M. Yee , Yang He , Anjan Soumyanarayanan , Dae-Jeong Kim , Zachary Fisk , Jennifer E. Hoffman

One of the fundamental questions about the high temperature cuprate superconductors is the size of the Fermi surface (FS) underlying the superconducting state. By analyzing the single particle spectral function for the Fermi Hubbard model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-21 Ian Osborne , Thereza Paiva , Nandini Trivedi

HgBa$_{2}$CuO$_{4+\delta}$ (Hg1201) has been shown to be a model cuprate for scattering, optical, and transport experiments, but angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) data are still lacking owing to the absence of a…

We report first-principles calculations of the k- and T-dependent superconducting gap Delta(k,T) in MgB2 and its manifestation in various measured quantities. Because the Fermi surface has disconnected sheets with different electron-phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyoung Joon Choi , David Roundy , Hong Sun , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

We have investigated the electronic states in quasi one dimensional (1D) CuO chains by microprobe Angle Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy. We find that the quasiparticle Fermi surface consists of six disconnected segments, consistent with…

One of the ultimate goals of the study of iron-based superconductors is to identify the common feature that produces the high critical temperature (Tc). In the early days, based on a weak-coupling viewpoint, the nesting between hole- and…

The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in iron pnictides raised the possibility of an unconventional superconducting mechanism in multiband materials. The observation of Fermi-surface(FS)-dependent nodeless superconducting gaps…

This work reports on the elastic and electronic properties of the newly discovered superconductor Th2NiC2 (A .Machado, et al., Supercond. Sci. Technol. 25 (2012) 045010) as obtained within ab initio calculations. We found that Th2NiC2 is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-23 I. R. Shein , A. L. Ivanovskii

We have performed an in situ angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) on single-crystal surfaces of La$_{0.6}$Sr$_{0.4}$MnO$_{3}$ (LSMO) thin films grown on SrTiO$_{3}$ (001) substrates by laser molecular beam epitaxy, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Chikamatsu , H. Wadati , H. Kumigashira , M. Oshima , A. Fujimori , N. Hamada , T. Ohnishi , M. Lippmaa , K. Ono , M. Kawasaki , H. Koinuma

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy allows direct visualization and experimental determination of the electronic structure of crystals in the momentum space, including the precise characterization of the Fermi surface and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-29 P. Richard , T. Sato , K. Nakayama , T. Takahashi , H. Ding

By use of ultrasound studies we resolved magneto-acoustic quantum oscillation deep into the mixed state of the multiband nonmagnetic superconductor YNi2B2C. Below the upper critical field, only a very weak additional damping appears that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-10 J. Nössler , R. Seerig , S. Yasin , M. Uhlarz , S. Zherlitsyn , G. Behr , S. -L. Drechsler , G. Fuchs , H. Rosner , J. Wosnitza

LaCuSb$_{2}$ is a superconductor with a transition temperature of about $T_\text{c} = 0.9$K and is a potential platform where Dirac fermions can be experimentally observed. In this paper, we report systematic high-resolution studies of its…

The origin of superconductivity in bulk SrTiO$_{3}$ is a mystery, since the non-monotonous variation of the critical transition with carrier concentration defies the expectations of the crudest version of the BCS theory. Here, employing the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-16 Xiao Lin , Zengwei Zhu , Benoit Fauque , Kamran Behnia

A method of measuring the relative phase of the energy gap in a high-temperature superconductor is suggested for electron energy loss spectroscopy. Energy-resolved measurements of off-specular scattering should show a feature similar to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Michael E. Flatte'

The full-potential linearized augmented plane wave method with the generalized gradient approximation for the exchange-correlation potential (FLAPW-GGA) is used to predict the electronic and elastic properties of the newly discovered…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-14 I. R. Shein , A. L. Ivanovskii

Recent measurements of the anisotropy of the upper critical field Bc2 on MgB2 single crystals have shown a puzzling strong temperature dependence. Here, we present a calculation of the upper critical field based on a detailed modeling of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Dahm , N. Schopohl

We use relativistic ab-initio methods combined with model Hamiltonian approaches to analyze the normal-phase electronic and structural properties of the recently discovered WP superconductor. Remarkably, the outcomes of such study can be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-25 Giuseppe Cuono , Filomena Forte , Mario Cuoco , Rajibul Islam , Jianlin Luo , Canio Noce , Carmine Autieri
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