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Field mixing transformations are studied in quantum field theory and the generator of the transformations is found to induce an SU(2) coherent structure in the vacuum state, both for bosons and for fermions. The Fock space for mixed fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Blasone , P. A. Henning , G. Vitiello

In this paper we apply the symmetry principle in order to search for an alternative unified explanation of several cosmological puzzles such as the present stage of accelerated expansion of the Universe and the Hubble tension issue, among…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-13 Israel Quiros

A condition of geometric modular action is proposed as a selection principle for physically interesting states on general space-times. This condition is naturally associated with transformation groups of partially ordered sets and provides…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Detlev Buchholz , Olaf Dreyer , Martin Florig , Stephen J. Summers

In this talk the description of gauge theories associated with internal symmetries is extended to the case in which the symmetry group is the space-time translation group (recovering Einstein's theory) using the standard jet-bundle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Aldaya , E. Sanchez-Sastre

There is an interesting dichotomy between a space-time metric considered as external field in a flat background and the same considered as an intrinsic part of the geometry of space-time. We shall describe and compare two other external…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-07 John Madore , Stefan Schraml , Peter Schupp , Julius Wess

Gravity can be formulated as a gauge theory by combining symmetry principles and geometrical methods in a consistent mathematical framework. The gauge approach to gravity leads directly to non-Euclidean, post-Riemannian spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-14 Francisco Cabral , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

Linearised gravity has a global symmetry under which the graviton is shifted by a symmetric tensor satisfying a certain flatness condition. There is also a dual symmetry that can be associated with a global shift symmetry of the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-26 Chris Hull , Maxwell L Hutt , Ulf Lindström

Starting with the most general four-dimensional spacetime possessing two commuting Killing vectors and a nontrivial Killing tensor, we analytically integrate Einstein-Yang-Mills equations for a completely arbitrary gauge group. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Gabriel Luz Almeida , Carlos Batista

A formulation of (non-anticommutative) N=1/2 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory in noncommutative space is studied. We show that at one loop UV/IR mixing occurs. A generalization of Seiberg-Witten map to noncommutative and non-anticommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. F. Dayi , L. T. Kelleyane

We motivate the concept of emergent gauge symmetry and discuss ways that this concept can be tested. The key idea is that if a symmetry is emergent, one should look for small violations of this symmetry because the underlying fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 John F. Donoghue , Mohamed Anber , Ufuk Aydemir

Performing Hamiltonian analysis of the massive gravity [9] in full phase space, we see that the theory is ghost free. We also see in a more clear way that this result is intrinsic of the interaction term and does not depend on the variables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Zahra Molaee , Ahmad Shirzad

Gauge fields of mixed symmetry, corresponding to arbitrary representations of the local Lorentz group of the background spacetime, arise as massive modes in compactifications of superstring theories. We describe bosonic gauge field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul de Medeiros

We construct effective field theories in which gravity is modified via spontaneous breaking of local Lorentz invariance. This is a gravitational analogue of the Higgs mechanism. These theories possess additional graviton modes and modified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. M. Gripaios

It is shown that all possible gravitational, gauge and other interactions experienced by particles in ordinary d-dimensions (one-time) can be described in the language of two-time physics in a spacetime with d+2 dimensions. This is obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Itzhak Bars

We study a mechanism of symmetry transition upon compactification of a 5-dimensional field theory on $S^1/Z_2$. The transition occurs unless all components in a multiplet of a symmetry group have a common $Z_2$ parity on $S^1/Z_2$. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshiharu Kawamura

The gauge theoretical formulation of general relativity is presented. We are only concerned with local intrinsic geometry, i.e. our space-time is an open subset of a four-dimensional real vector space. Then the gauge group is the set of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-07 Thomas Schucker

We present a general theory of mixing for an arbitrary number of fields with integer or half-integer spin. The time dynamics of the interacting fields is solved and the Fock space for interacting fields is explicitly constructed. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Chueng-Ryong Ji , Yuriy Mishchenko

It is proved in the manuscript that as long as the proper coordinate transformation is introduced,, the equations of geodetic lines described in curved space-time can be transformed into the dynamic equations in flat space-time, that is to…

General Physics · Physics 2011-08-24 Mei Xiaochun

We propose a new point of view to gauge theories based on taking the action of symmetry transformations directly on the coordinates of space. Via this approach the gauge fields are not introduced at the first step, and they can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Amir H. Fatollahi

The gauge principle is at the heart of a good part of fundamental physics: Starting with a group G of so-called rigid symmetries of a functional defined over space-time Sigma, the original functional is extended appropriately by additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-23 Alexei Kotov , Thomas Strobl