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The calculation of bound state properties using renormalization group techniques to compute the corresponding Regge trajectories is presented. In particular, we investigate the bound states in different charge sectors of a scalar theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Weber , J. C. Lopez Vieyra , C. R. Stephens , S. Dilcher , P. O. Hess

We consider the quantisation of scalar fields on a Lifshitz background, exploring the possibility of alternative boundary conditions, allowing the slow falloff mode to fluctuate. We show that the scalar field with alternative boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Tomas Andrade , Simon F. Ross

The concept of equilibrium is a general tool to fill the gap between macroscopic and mesoscopic information, both within kinetic systems and kinetic schemes. This work explores the use of equilibria to devise numerical boundary conditions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Denise Aregba-Driollet , Thomas Bellotti

We consider the effects of homogeneous Dirichlet's boundary conditions on two infinite parallel plane surfaces separated by a small distance {\it a}. We find that although spontaneous symmetry breaking does not occur for the theory of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose Alexandre Nogueira , Pedro Leite Barbieri

We derive a system of covariant single-time equations for a two-body bound state in a model of scalar fields $\phi_1$ and $\phi_2$ interacting via exchange of another scalar field $\chi$. The derivation of the system of equations follows…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 O. W. Greenberg , R. Ray , F. Schlumpf

Our purpose is to calculate relativistic bound states in a quantum filed theoretical approach. We work in the Yukawa model and first calculate the bound-state equation in the ladder approximation. We discuss why this is not a complete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. van Iersel , B. L. G. Bakker

Langlands recently constructed a map that factorizes the partition function of a free boson on a cylinder with boundary condition given by two arbitrary functions in the form of a scalar product of boundary states. We rewrite these boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marc-Andre Lewis , Yvan Saint-Aubin

Recently obtained results on linear energy bounds are generalized to arbitrary spin quantum numbers and coupling schemes. Thereby the class of so-called independent magnon states, for which the relative ground-state property can be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 H. -J. Schmidt

The Klein-Gordon field of imaginary mass is considered as a mediator of particle interaction. The static tachyon exchange potential is derived and its applied meaning is discussed. The Schr\"odinger equation with this potential is studied…

General Physics · Physics 2019-10-28 Iryna Zahladko , Askold Duviryak

An enhanced binding of an $N$-particle system interacting through a scalar bose field is investigated, where $N\geq 2$. It is not assumed that this system has a ground state for a zero coupling. It is shown, however, that there exists a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fumio Hiroshima , Itaru Sasaki

This paper studies multilateral matching in which agents may negotiate contracts within any coalition. We assume scale economies such that an agent substitutes some existing contracts with new ones only if the latter involve a set of…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-02-25 Chao Huang

The recent experimental realization of cold polar molecules in the rotational and vibrational ground state opens the door to the study of a wealth of phenomena involving long-range interactions. By applying an optical lattice to a gas of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-13 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

We study the entanglement of a multipartite quantum state. An inequality between the bipartite concurrence and the multipartite concurrence is obtained. More effective lower and upper bounds of the multipartite concurrence are obtained. By…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ming Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

Since constraints hinder the application of numerical algorithms, phase diagrams of quantum dimer models are still controversial, even on the square lattice. The core controversy is whether the mixed state exists. In this article, we give…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-24 Zheng Yan , Zheng Zhou , Olav F. Syljuåsen , Junhao Zhang , Tianzhong Yuan , Jie Lou , Yan Chen

We show that the recently proposed weak gravity conjecture\cite{AMNV0601} can be extended to a class of scalar field theories. Taking gravity into account, we find an upper bound on the gravity interaction strength, expressed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Miao Li , Wei Song , Yushu Song , Tower Wang

The existence of bound states in quantum mechanics with no classical counterpart has been a subject of interest for a long time. Cross-wires and cavities connected to infinite leads are typical examples in which open geometries with bulges…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-18 Emerson Sadurni

Bound states arise in many interactions among elementary field states, and are represented by poles in the scattering matrix. The emergent nature of bound states suggests that they play a perhaps under-appreciated role in specifying the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 R. E. Kastner

Boundary conditions strongly affect the results of numerical computations for finite size inhomogeneous or incommensurate structures. We present a method which allows to deal with this problem, both for ground state and for critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Benakli , M. Gabay , W. M. Saslow

The Feynman-Schwinger representation is used to construct scalar-scalar bound states for the set of all ladder and crossed-ladder graphs in a \phi^2\chi theory in (3+1) dimensions. The results are compared to those of the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Taco Nieuwenhuis , J. A. Tjon

The covariant light-front equations have been solved exactly for a two fermion system with different boson exchange ladder kernels. We present a method to study the cutoff dependence of these equations and to determine whether they need to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Mangin-Brinet , J. Carbonell , V. A. Karmanov