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A Tangle is a smooth simple closed curve formed from arcs (or ``links'') of circles with fixed radius. Most previous study of Tangles has dealt with the case where these arcs are quarter-circles, but Tangles comprised of thirds and sixths…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Rebecca M. Bowen , Sadie Pruitt , Douglas A. Torrance

We present a concise proof for the supporting hyperplane theorem. We then observe that the proof not only establishes the supporting hyperplane theorem but also extends it to a hyperplane separation theorem for certain non-convex sets. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Ali Taherinassaj , Yiling Chen

Eberhard-type theorems are statements about the realizability of a polytope (or more general polyhedral maps) given the valency of its vertices and sizes of its polygonal faces up to a linear linear degree of freedom. We present new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-04 Sebastian Manecke

Given a noncyclic quadrilateral, we consider an iterative procedure producing a new quadrilateral at each step. At each iteration, the vertices of the new quadrilateral are the circumcenters of the triad circles of the previous generation…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-15 Olga Radko , Emmanuel Tsukerman

High proved the following theorem. If the intersections of any two congruent copies of a plane convex body are centrally symmetric, then this body is a circle. In our paper we extend the theorem of High to the sphere and the hyperbolic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-19 J. Jerónimo-Castro , E. Makai

We discuss the theorem on the existence of six points on a convex closed plane curve in which the curve has a contact of order six with the osculating conic. (This is the ``projective version'' of the well known four vertices theorem for a…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 L. Guieu , E. Mourre , V. Yu. Ovsienko

Given a polygon $P$ in the plane that can be translated, rotated and enlarged arbitrarily inside a unit square, the goal is to find a set of lines such that at least one of them always hits $P$ and the number of lines is minimized. We prove…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-01-13 Sepideh Aghamolaei

We show that every four-dimensional parallelohedron P satisfies a recently found condition of Garber, Gavrilyuk & Magazinov sufficient for the Voronoi conjecture being true for P. Namely we show that for every four-dimensional…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Alexey Garber

In this paper, we give a simple definition of tangents to a curve in elementary geometry. From which, we characterize the existence of the tangent to a curve at a point.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-01-10 Duong Quoc Viet

An $L_{q}(L_{p})$-theory of divergence and non-divergence form parabolic equations is presented. The main coefficients are supposed to belong to the class $VMO_{x}$, which, in particular, contains all measurable functions depending only on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. V. Krylov

Aronhold's classical result states that a plane quartic can be recovered by the configuration of any Aronhold systems of bitangents, i.e. special 7-tuples of bitangents such that the six points at which any subtriple of bitangents touches…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Francesco Dalla Piazza , Alessio Fiorentino , Riccardo Salvati Manni

When considering geometry, one might think of working with lines and circles on a flat plane as in Euclidean geometry. However, doing geometry in other spaces is possible, as the existence of spherical and hyperbolic geometry demonstrates.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Michael Perez Palapa , Kai Williams

In this note we prove that the centers of a closed chain of circles for which every two consecutive members meet in the points of two given circles form a tangent polygon of a conic.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Ákos G. Horváth

In geometry, Monge's theorem states that for any three nonoverlapping circles of distinct radii in the two dimensional analytical plane equipped with the Euclidean metric, none of which is completely inside one of the others, the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-12 Temel Ermiş , Özcan Gelişgen

This paper proves a generalization of the Butterfly Theorem, a classical Euclidean result, which is valid in the complex projective plane.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-10-27 Greg Markowsky

New condition is found for the set of points in the plane, for which the locus is a circle. It is proved: the locus of points, such that the sum of the $(2m)$-th powers $S_n^{(2m)}$}of the distances to the vertexes of fixed regular…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Mamuka Meskhishvili

Deciding whether a family of disjoint axis-parallel line segments in the plane can be linked into a simple polygon (or a simple polygonal chain) by adding segments between their endpoints is NP-hard.

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Rain Jiang , Kai Jiang , Minghui Jiang

By introducing the notion of distributive constant for a family of closed subschemes, we establish a general form of the second main theorem for algebraic nondegenerate meromorphic mappings from a generalized $p$-Parabolic manifold into a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Si Duc Quang

Paul Erdos asked if, among sufficiently many points in general position, there are always $k$ points such that all the circles through $3$ of these $k$ points have different radii. He later proved that this is indeed the case. However, he…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Leonardo Martínez , Edgardo Roldán-Pensado

A 4-regular planar graph $G$ is said to be circle representable if there exists a collection of circles drawn on the plane such that the touching and crossing points correspond to the vertices of $G$, and the circular arcs between those…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Jane Tan