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Contextual sensing and delivery of digital interventions to improve health outcomes have gained significant traction in behavioral and psychiatric studies. Micro-randomized trials (MRTs) are a common experimental design for obtaining…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-04-01 Jieru Shi , Zhenke Wu , Walter Dempsey

This paper quantifies the intuitive observation that adding noise reduces available information by means of non-linear strong data processing inequalities. Consider the random variables $W\to X\to Y$ forming a Markov chain, where $Y=X+Z$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Flavio P. Calmon , Yury Polyanskiy , Yihong Wu

We present a mathematically justifiable, computationally simple, sample eigenvalue based procedure for estimating the number of high-dimensional signals in white noise using relatively few samples. The main motivation for considering a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. Raj Rao , Alan Edelman

As several previous works have pointed out, the evolution of the wireless channels in multiple input multiple output systems can be advantageously modeled as an autoregressive process. Therefore, estimating the coefficients, and, in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-01 Julia Vinogradova , Gábor Fodor , Peter Hammarberg

We consider mean squared estimation with lookahead of a continuous-time signal corrupted by additive white Gaussian noise. We show that the mutual information rate function, i.e., the mutual information rate as function of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Kartik Venkat , Tsachy Weissman , Yair Carmon , Shlomo Shamai

Optimization methods aimed at estimating the capacities of a general Gaussian channel are developed. Specifically evaluation of classical capacity as maximum of the Holevo information is pursued over all possible Gaussian encodings for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-12 Oleg V. Pilyavets , Cosmo Lupo , Stefano Mancini

We consider a general stochastic input-output dynamical system with output evolving in time as the solution to a functional coefficients, It\^{o}'s stochastic differential equation, excited by an input process. This general class of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-10-08 Francisco J. Piera , Patricio Parada

We consider a linear Gaussian noise channel used with delayed feedback. The channel noise is assumed to be a ARMA (autoregressive and/or moving average) process. We reformulate the Gaussian noise channel into an intersymbol interference…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Shaohua Yang , Aleksandar Kavcic

How much visual information about the retinal images can be extracted from the different layers of the visual pathway?. Separate subsystems (e.g. opponent channels, spatial filters, nonlinearities of the texture sensors) have been suggested…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-26 Jesus Malo

We apply a promising new method from the field of representations of Lie groups to calculate integrals over unitary groups, which are important for multi-antenna communications. To demonstrate the power and simplicity of this technique, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Steven H. Simon , Aris L. Moustakas , Luca Marinelli

The ensemble covariance matrix of a wide sense stationary signal spatially sampled by a full linear array is positive semi-definite and Toeplitz. However, the direct augmented covariance matrix of an augmentable sparse array is Toeplitz but…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-08 Kaushallya Adhikari

In this brief paper, we present a simple approach to estimate the variance of measurement noise with time-varying 1-D signals. The proposed approach exploits the relationship between the noise variance and the variance of the prediction…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-09 Qin Li , Junchan Zhao

In this article we consider the approximate description of doubly--dispersive channels by its symbol. We focus on channel operators with compactly supported spreading, which are widely used to represent fast fading multipath communication…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-07-10 Peter Jung

Pulsar timing observations are usually analysed with least-square-fitting procedures under the assumption that the timing residuals are uncorrelated (statistically "white"). Pulsar observers are well aware that this assumption often breaks…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 W. Coles , G. Hobbs , D. J. Champion , R. N. Manchester , J. P. W. Verbiest

We derive a maximum a posteriori estimator for the linear observation model, where the signal and noise covariance matrices are both uncertain. The uncertainties are treated probabilistically by modeling the covariance matrices with prior…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Dave Zachariah , Nafiseh Shariati , Mats Bengtsson , Magnus Jansson , Saikat Chatterjee

One way to improve the estimation of time varying channels is to incorporate knowledge of previous observations. In this context, Dynamical VAEs (DVAEs) build a promising deep learning (DL) framework which is well suited to learn the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-04 Benedikt Böck , Michael Baur , Valentina Rizzello , Wolfgang Utschick

The multivariate linear regression model with shuffled data and additive Gaussian noise arises in various correspondence estimation and matching problems. Focusing on the denoising aspect of this problem, we provide a characterization the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-04-26 Ashwin Pananjady , Martin J. Wainwright , Thomas A. Courtade

Within the framework of linear vector Gaussian channels with arbitrary signaling, closed-form expressions for the Jacobian of the minimum mean square error and Fisher information matrices with respect to arbitrary parameters of the system…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-03-12 M. Payaró , D. P. Palomar

We present an optimization-based method for the joint estimation of system parameters and noise covariances of linear time-variant systems. Given measured data, this method maximizes the likelihood of the parameters. We solve the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Léo Simpson , Andrea Ghezzi , Jonas Asprion , Moritz Diehl

In many scenarios, the communication system suffers from both Gaussian white noise and non-Gaussian impulsive noise. In order to design optimal signal detection method, it is necessary to estimate the parameters of mixed Gaussian-impulsive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-07 Tianfu Qi , Jun Wang , Xiaonan Chen , Wei Huang
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