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We study bright solitary waves of three dimensional trapped Bose-Einstein condensates and their collisions. For a single solitary wave, in addition to an upper critical number, we also find a {\em lower} cut-off, below which no stable state…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin , S. L. Cornish , C. S. Adams

We model the dynamics of formation of multiple, long-lived, bright solitary waves in the collapse of Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions as studied in the experiment of Cornish et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 (2006) 170401].…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 B. J. Dabrowska-Wuester , S. Wuester , M. J. Davis

We analyse the static solutions of attractive Bose-Einstein condensates under transverse confinement, both with and without axial confinement. By full numerical solution of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and variational methods we map out…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 N. G. Parker , S. L. Cornish , C. S. Adams , A. M. Martin

The collisions of three-dimensional bright solitary matter waves formed from atomic Bose-Einstein condensates are shown to exhibit rich behaviour. Collisions range from being elastic to completely destructive due to the onset of collapse…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin , S. L. Cornish , C. S. Adams

We propose a method to split the ground state of an attractively interacting atomic Bose-Einstein condensate into two bright solitary waves with controlled relative phase and velocity. We analyze the stability of these waves against their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-28 T. P. Billam , S. L. Cornish , S. A. Gardiner

We analyse the rotation of bright solitary waves formed of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive atomic interactions. By employing a variational technique and assuming an irrotational quadrupolar flow field, we map out the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 N. A. Jamaludin , N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin

In recent years, bright soliton-like structures composed of gaseous Bose-Einstein condensates have been generated at ultracold temperature. The experimental capacity to precisely engineer the nonlinearity and potential landscape experienced…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 T. P. Billam , A. L. Marchant , S. L. Cornish , S. A. Gardiner , N. G. Parker

We examine the dynamics of two bright solitary waves with a negative nonlinear term. The observed repulsion between two solitary waves -- when these are in an antisymmetric combination -- is attributed to conservation laws. Slight breaking…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-16 K. Karkkainen , A. D. Jackson , G. M. Kavoulakis

We consider the conditions under which solitary waves can exist in elongated clouds of Bose-Einstein condensed atoms. General expressions are derived for the velocity, characteristic size, and spatial profile of solitary waves, and the low-…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Jackson , G. M. Kavoulakis , C. J. Pethick

Bose-Einstein condensation has been realized in dilute atomic vapors. This achievement has generated immerse interest in this field. Presented is a review of recent theoretical research into the properties of trapped dilute-gas…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Takeya Tsurumi , Hirofumi Morise , Miki Wadati

Systems of solitary-waves in the 1D Gross-Pitaevskii equation, which models a trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, are investigated theoretically. To analyse the soliton-like nature of these solitary-waves, a particle analogy for the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-17 A. D. Martin , C. S. Adams , S. A. Gardiner

We systematically construct vector solitary waves in harmonically trapped one-dimensional two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with unequal dispersion coefficients by a numerical continuation in chemical potentials from the respective…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-28 Wenlong Wang

Bright solitary waves in a Bose-Einstein condensate contain thousands of identical atoms held together despite their only weakly attractive contact interactions. They nonetheless behave like a compound object, staying whole in collisions,…

We present a complete calculation of solitary waves propagating in a steady state with constant velocity v along a cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein trap approximated as infinitely-long cylindrical. For sufficiently weak couplings (densities) the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Komineas , N. Papanicolaou

We study statically homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensates with spatially inhomogeneous interactions and outline an experimental realization of compensating linear and nonlinear potentials that can yield constant-density solutions. We…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-09-26 Scott Holmes , Mason A. Porter , Peter Krüger , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We analyse the dynamical properties of three-dimensional solitary waves in cylindrically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. Families of solitary waves bifurcate from the planar dark soliton and include the solitonic vortex, the vortex ring…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-05 Antonio Muñoz Mateo , Joachim Brand

Collisions between bright solitary waves in the 1D Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a harmonic potential, which models a trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, are investigated theoretically. A particle analogy for the solitary waves is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Martin , C. S. Adams , S. A. Gardiner

Linear limit continuation was recently developed as a systematic and effective method for constructing numerically exact solitary waves from their respective linear limits. In this work, we apply the technique to two typical anisotropic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-19 Wenlong Wang

The aim of this work is to study trapped waves and their collisions between two topographic obstacles for the forced Korteweg-de Vries equation. Numerical simulations show that solitary waves remain trapped bouncing back and forth between…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-14 M. V. Flamarion , P. A. Milewski , R. Ribeiro-Jr

The zero-temperature system of two dilute overlapping Bose-Einstein condensates is unstable against long wavelength excitations if the interaction strength between the distinguishable bosons exceeds the geometric mean of the like-boson…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Eddy Timmermans
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