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The periodic bounce of Born-Infeld theory of $D3$-branes is derived, and the BPS limit of infinite period is discussed as an example of tachyon condensation. The explicit bounce solution to the Born--Infeld action is interpreted as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yan-Gang Miao , Harald J. W. Müller-Kirsten , Dae Kil Park

We study cosmology on a BPS D3-brane evolving in the 10D SUGRA background describing a non-BPS brane. Initially the BPS brane is taken to be a probe whose dynamics we determine in the non-compact non-BPS background. The cosmology observed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ph. Brax , D. A. Steer

We present a variant of warped D-brane inflation by incorporating multiple sets of holomorphically-embedded D7-branes involved in moduli stabilization with extent into a warped throat. The resultant D3-brane motion depends on the D7-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Heng-Yu Chen , Ling-Yan Hung , Gary Shiu

We construct families of supersymmetric AdS$_3\times Y_7$ and AdS$_3\times Y_8$ solutions to type IIB string theory and M-theory, respectively. Here $Y_7$ is an $S^5$ fibration over $\Sigma$, while $Y_8$ is an $S^4$ fibration over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-20 Andrea Boido , Juan Manuel Pérez Ipiña , James Sparks

We study a cosmological scenario in which the DBI action governing the motion of a D3-brane in a higher-dimensional spacetime is supplemented with an induced gravity term. The latter reduces to the quartic Galileon Lagrangian when the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Sebastien Renaux-Petel , Shuntaro Mizuno , Kazuya Koyama

In this paper we study a tachyon cosmological model based on dynamics of a 3-brane in the second Randall-Sundrum (RSII) model extended to include matter in the bulk. The presence of matter in the bulk changes warp factor which leads to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-18 Marko Stojanović , Neven Bilić , Dragoljub D. Dimitrijević , Goran S. Djordjevic , Milan Milošević

We show how in a matrix inflationary model in which there is a non-minimal coupling between the matrix inflatons and gravity --hence dubbed Non-$\MM$-flation-- some of the disadvantages of the minimal model can be avoided. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-11 Amjad Ashoorioon , Kazem Rezazadeh

According to a Barrow's solution for the scale factor of the universe, the main properties of the tachyon inflation model in the framework of RSII braneworld are studied. Within this framework the basic slow-roll parameters are calculated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Vahid Kamali , Elahe Navaee Nik

We provide a systematic treatment of possible corrections to the inflaton potential for D-brane inflation in the warped deformed conifold. We consider the D3-brane potential in the presence of the most general possible corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-22 Daniel Baumann , Anatoly Dymarsky , Shamit Kachru , Igor R. Klebanov , Liam McAllister

In this paper we study various cosmological solutions for a D3/D7 system directly from M-theory with fluxes and M2-branes. In M-theory, these solutions exist only if we incorporate higher derivative corrections from the curvatures as well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Pisin Chen , Keshav Dasgupta , K. Narayan , Marina Shmakova , Marco Zagermann

We review a viable alternative scenario of the inflationary universe in the context of the Randall-Sundrum (RS) braneworld. In this scenario, the dynamics of a 5-dimensional scalar field, which we call a bulk scalar field, plays the central…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshiaki Himemoto , Misao Sasaki

We study the inflationary dynamics in a model of slow-roll inflation in warped throat. Inflation is realized by the motion of a D-brane along the radial direction of the throat, and at later stages instabilities develop in the angular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-30 Heng-Yu Chen , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Kazuya Koyama , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We consider non-tachyonic hybrid inflation in the context of the braneworld cosmology. When one considers models for brane inflation, hybrid inflation is a natural consequence of the tachyon condensation if it appears at the end of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomohiro Matsuda

We construct various examples of 1/4-BPS giant gravitons embedded into the type IIB supergravity background $AdS_{3} \times S^{3}_{+} \times S^{3}_{-} \times S^{1}$ with pure R-R flux: two D1-brane giants wrapping 1-cycles in $AdS_{3}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Andrea Prinsloo

We study cosmological inflation on a warped DGP braneworld where inflaton field is non-minimally coupled to induced gravity on the brane. We present a detailed calculation of the perturbations and inflation parameters both in Jordan and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Kourosh Nozari , Narges Rashidi

It was pointed out that brane-anti-brane inflation without warped geometry is not viable due to compactification effects (in the simplified scenario where the inflaton is decoupled from the compactification moduli). We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Sarah Shandera , Benjamin Shlaer , Horace Stoica , S. -H. Henry Tye

We determine the thermodynamic stability conditions for near-extreme rotating D3, M5, and M2-branes with multiple angular momenta. Critical exponents near the boundary of stability are discussed and compared with a naive field theory model.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mirjam Cvetic , Steven S. Gubser

We construct supersymmetric $AdS_3\times \Sigma$ solutions of minimal gauged supergravity in $D=5$, where $\Sigma$ is a two-dimensional orbifold known as a spindle. Remarkably, these uplift on $S^5$, or more generally on any regular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-24 Pietro Ferrero , Jerome P. Gauntlett , Juan Manuel Pérez Ipiña , Dario Martelli , James Sparks

In the orbifold limit of K3, one can give exact conformal field theory description of D-branes wrapped on certain non-supersymmetric cycles of K3. We study the effect of switching on the `non-geometric blow up modes' corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jaydeep Majumder , Ashoke Sen

We study reheating in a recently proposed brane "monodromy inflation" model in which the inflaton is the position of a D4 brane on a "twisted torus". Specifically, we study the repeated collisions between the D4 brane and a D6 brane (on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Robert H. Brandenberger , Anke Knauf , Larissa C. Lorenz