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The effect of magnetic anisotropy-axis alignment of individual nanoparticles on the collective aging behavior in the superspin glass state of a frozen ferrofluid has been investigated. The ferrofluid studied here consists of maghemite…

Magnetic properties in a magnetically textured ferrofluid made out of interacting maghemite (gamma-Fe2O3) nanoparticles suspended in glycerin have been investigated. Despite the loss of uniform distribution of anisotropy axes, a superspin…

We here confirm the occurrence of spin glass phase transition and extract estimates of associated critical exponents of a highly monodisperse and densely compacted system of bare maghemite nanoparticles. This system has earlier been found…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-07-02 R. Mathieu , J. A. De Toro , D. Salazar , S. S. Lee , J. L. Cheong , P. Nordblad

The physical properties of magnetic nanoparticles have been investigated with focus on the influence of dipolar interparticle interaction. For weakly coupled nanoparticles, thermodynamic perturbation theory is employed to derive analytical…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Petra E. Jönsson

Effects of temperature changes on the nonequilibrium spin-glass dynamics of a strongly interacting ferromagnetic nanoparticle system (superspin glass) are studied. In contrary to atomic spin glasses, strong cooling rate effects are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 P. E. Jönsson , H. Yoshino , H. Mamiya , H. Takayama

Many dense magnetic nanoparticle systems exhibit slow dynamics which is qualitatively indistinguishable from that observed in atomic spin glasses and its origin is attributed to dipole interactions among particle moments (or superspins).…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Sasaki , P. E. Jönsson , H. Takayama , H. Mamiya

A highly concentrated (17 vol.%) Fe-C nano-particle system, with a narrow size distribution $d = 5.4\pm 0.4$ nm, has been investigated using magnetic ac susceptibility measurements covering a wide range of frequencies (17 mHz - 170 Hz). A…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Jönsson , P. Svedlindh , P. Nordblad , M. F. Hansen

We have examined the nonconventional spin glass phase of the 2-dimensional kagome antiferromagnet (H_3 O) Fe_3 (SO_4)_2 (OH)_6 by means of ac and dc magnetic measurements. The frequency dependence of the ac susceptibility peak is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Wills , V. Dupuis , E. Vincent , J. Hammann , R. Calemczuk

Disorder among surface spins largely dominates the magnetic response of ultrafine magnetic particle systems. In this work, we examine time-dependent magnetization in high-quality, monodisperse hollow maghemite nanoparticles with a 14.8…

Interacting magnetic nanoparticles display a wide variety of magnetic behaviors that are now being gathered in the emerging field of 'supermagnetism.' We have investigated how the out-of-equilibrium dynamics in the disordered superspin…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-11 Sawako Nakamae , Caroline Crauste-Thibierge , Denis L'Hote , Eric Vincent , Emmanuelle Dubois , Vincent Dupuis , Regine Perzynski

Using a series of fast cooling protocols we have probed aging effects in the spin glass state as a function of temperature. Analyzing the logarithmic decay found at very long time scales within a simple phenomenological barrier model, leads…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-06-21 G. G. Kenning , J. Bowen , P. Sibani , G. F. Rodriguez

Controlled assembly of single-crystal, colloidal maghemite nanoparticles is facilitated via a high-temperature polyol-based pathway. Structural characterization shows that size-tunable nanoclusters of 50 and 86 nm diameters (D), with high…

A spin glass is a diluted magnetic material in which the magnetic moments are randomly interacting, with a huge number of metastable states which prevent reaching equilibrium. Spin-glass models are conceptually simple, but require very…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-03 Eric Vincent

Dynamic magnetic properties and ageing phenomena of the re-entrant ferromagnet (Fe0.20Ni0.80)75P16B6Al3 are investigated by time dependent zero field cooled magnetic relaxation, m (t), measurements. The influence of a temperature cycling…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Kristian Jonason , Per Nordblad

A spin model that displays inverse melting and inverse glass transition is presented and analyzed. Strong degeneracy of the interacting states of an individual spin leads to entropic preference of the "ferromagnetic" phase, while lower…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nurith Schupper , Nadav M. Shnerb

The aging and memory effects of Fe$_{3}$O$_{4}$ nanoparticles have been studied using a series of zero-field cooled (ZFC) and field-cooled (FC) magnetization measurements at various aging protocols. The genuine ZFC magnetization after the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-11-12 Masatsugu Suzuki , Sharbani I. Fullem , Itsuko S. Suzuki , Lingyan Wang , Chuan-Jian Zhong

Spinel Fe3O4 nanoparticles have been produced through ball milling in methyl-alcohol (CH3OH), aiming to obtain samples with similar average particle sizes <d> and different interparticle interactions. Three samples having Fe3O4/CH3(OH) mass…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-24 Gerardo F. Goya

Aging in spin glasses (and in some other systems) reveals astonishing effects of `rejuvenation and memory' upon temperature changes. In this paper, we propose microscopic mechanisms (at the scale of spin-spin interactions) which can be at…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Miyashita , E. Vincent

Aging is a well known property of spin glass materials and has been investigated extensively in recent years. This aging effect is commonly observed by thermal remnant magnetization (TRM) experiments in which the relaxation of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Dinah Parker , Francois Ladieu , Jacques Hammann , Eric Vincent

We have analyzed a non-randomly frustrated spin model which exhibits behavior remarkably similar to the phenomenology of structural glasses. The high-temperature disordered phase undergoes a strong first-order transition to a long-range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 Lei Gu , Bulbul Chakraborty
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