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In this paper, we study typical nonlinear phenomenon of phase-locking or synchronization in spin-torque nano oscillators (STNOs). To start with the oscillators are considered as uncoupled but interlinked through either a common microwave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 R. Gopal , B. Subash , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Lakshmanan

The main limitation in order to exploit spin torque nano-oscillators (STNOs) in various potential applications is their large phase noise. In this work, we demonstrate its efficient reduction by a highly reconfigurable, compact,…

We have studied the dynamics of a spin-torque nanooscillator's (STNO) phase locked loop (PLL) generating microwave oscillations in a broad range of frequencies under the effect of direct current and external magnetic field. Bifurcations in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-18 Alexander A. Mitrofanov , Ansar R. Safin , Nicolay N. Udalov

Phase locking experiments on vortex based spin transfer oscillators with an external microwave current are performed. We present clear evidence of phase locking, frequency pulling, as well as fractional synchronization in this system, with…

Spin torque nano-oscillators (STNO) are nanoscale devices with wide band frequency tunability. Their multifunctional RF properties are well suited to define novel schemes for wireless communications that use basic protocols for data…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 A. Litvinenko , P. Sethi , C. Murapaka , A. Jenkins , V. Cros , P. Bortolotti , R. Ferreria , B. Dieny , U. Ebels

An array of spin torque nano-oscillators (STNOs), coupled by dipolar interaction and arranged on a ring, has been studied numerically and analytically. The phase patterns and locking ranges are extracted as a function of the number $N$,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-10 M. A. Castro , D. Mancilla-Almonacid , B. Dieny , S. Allende , L. D. Buda-Prejbeanu , U. Ebels

By investigating thoroughly the tunable behavior of coupled modes, we highlight how it provides new means to handle the properties of spin transfer nano-oscillators. We first demonstrate that the main features of the microwave signal…

Spin Transfer Nano-Oscillators (STNOs) are good candidates for applications to telecommunications, but their output power is very low, under the nW. A possible solution to overcome this problem is to synchronize an assembly of STNOs. For…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Georges , J. Grollier , V. Cros , A. Fert

We investigated the locking behaviors of coupled limit-cycle oscillators with phase and amplitude dynamics. We focused on how the dynamics are affected by inhomogeneous coupling strength and by angular and radial shifts in the coupling…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Jae Hyung Woo , Christopher J. Honey , Joon-Young Moon

Spin-orbit torque can drive auto-oscillations of propagating spin wave (PSW) modes in nano-constriction spin Hall nano-oscillators (SHNOs). These modes allow both long-range coupling and the potential of controlling its phase -- critical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 Akash Kumar , Avinash kumar Chaurasiya , Victor H. González , Nilamani Behera , Roman Khymyn , Ahmad A. Awad , Johan Åkerman

The use of spin transfer nano-oscillators (STNOs) to generate microwave signal in nanoscale devices have aroused tremendous and continuous research interest in recent years. Their key features are frequency tunability, nanoscale size, broad…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-27 Zhongming Zeng , Giovanni Finocchio , Hongwen Jiang

Oscillators designed to function at cryogenic temperatures play a critical role in superconducting electronics and quantum computing by providing stable, low noise signals with minimal energy loss.Here we present a comprehensive numerical…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Md Mazharul Islam , Md Shafayat Hossain , Kathleen E Hamilton , Ahmedullah Aziz

Experiments, numerical simulations and an analytic model were developed to elucidate the effects of noise in the synchronized state of a tunnel junction based spin torque nano oscillator (STNO). It is demonstrated that in the in plane…

Phase coupling between auto-oscillators is central for achieving coherent responses such as synchronization. Here we present an experimental approach to probe it in the case of two dipolarly coupled spin-torque vortex nano-oscillators using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Yi Li , Xavier de Milly , Flavio Abreu Araujo , Olivier Klein , Vincent Cros , Julie Grollier , Grégoire de Loubens

We investigate how the ability of the vortex oscillation mode of a spin-torque nano-oscillator to lock to an external microwave signal is modified when it is coupled to another oscillator. We show experimentally that mutual electrical…

Phase locking dynamics of dipolarly coupled vortices excited by spin-polarized current in two identical nanopillars is studied as a function of the interpillar distance L. Numerical study and analytical model have proved the remarkable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-16 A. D. Belanovsky , N. Locatelli , P. N. Skirdkov , F. Abreu Araujo , J. Grollier , K. A. Zvezdin , V. Cros , A. K. Zvezdin

The spin-transfer nano-oscillator (STNO) offers the possibility of using the transfer of spin angular momentum via spin-polarized currents to generate microwave signals. However, at present STNO microwave emission mainly relies on both…

We are reporting a new type of synchronization, termed dancing synchronization, between two spin-torque nano-oscillators (STNOs) coupled through spin waves. Different from the known synchronizations in which two STNOs are locked with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 H. T. Wu , Lei Wang , Tai Min , X. R. Wang

We investigate experimentally the synchronization of a vortex based spin transfer oscillator to an external rf current whose frequency is at multiple integers, as well as half integer, of the oscillator frequency. Through a theoretical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-21 R. Lebrun , A. Jenkins , A. Dussaux , N. Locatelli , S. Tsunegi , E. Grimaldi , H. Kubota , P. Bortolotti , K. Yakushiji , J. Grollier , A. Fukushima , S. Yuasa , V. Cros

In this study, we investigate the synchronization of propagating spin waves in a novel spin torque oscillator device layout using micromagnetic simulations. This design enables individual probing of the dc current in each oscillator,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-10 Mohammad Haidar
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