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This paper contains a new elementary proof of the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus for the Lebesgue integral. The hardest part of our proof simply concerns the convergence in ${\rm L}^1$ of a certain sequence of step functions, and we prove…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-08 Rodrigo López Pouso

The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the behaviour of fractional integral operators associated to a measure on a metric space satisfying just a mild growth condition, namely that the measure of each ball is controlled by a fixed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose Garcia-Cuerva , A. Eduardo Gatto

A generalization of the Lebesgue number lemma is obtained. It is proved that, if each countably infinite locally finite open cover of a chainable metric space $X$ has a Lebesgue number, then $X$ is totally bounded. A property of metric…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Ajit Kumar Gupta , Saikat Mukherjee

We explore the properties of an interesting new example of a function which is Lebesgue integrable but not Riemann integrable.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Joseph L. Gerver

In the theory of time scales, given $\mathbb{T}$ a time scale with at least two distinct elements, an integration theory is developed using ideas already well known as Riemann sums. Another, more daring, approach is to treat an integration…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Patrick Oliveira

In this paper we establish concavity properties of two extensions of the classical notion of the outer parallel volume. On the one hand, we replace the Lebesgue measure by more general measures. On the other hand, we consider a functional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Arnaud Marsiglietti

In this paper we develop a rigorous foundation for the study of integration and measures on the space $\mathscr{G}(V)$ of all graphs defined on a countable labelled vertex set $V$. We first study several interrelated $\sigma$-algebras and a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Apoorva Khare , Bala Rajaratnam

This lecture notes are intended for the students taking courses in mathematical control theory. They are concerned with the attainability problem with constraints. The exposition is oriented to the linear control problems with the impulse…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Alexander Chentsov , Julia Shapar

The process of integration was a subject of significant development during the last century. Despite that the Lebesgue integral is complete and has many good properties, its inability to integrate all derivatives prompted the introduction…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-26 Elena Toneva

Integration, just as much as differentiation, is a fundamental calculus tool that is widely used in many scientific domains. Formalizing the mathematical concept of integration and the associated results in a formal proof assistant helps in…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-12-10 Sylvie Boldo , François Clément , Florian Faissole , Vincent Martin , Micaela Mayero

The present article is devoted to one example which related to the Salem function. The main attention is given to properties of one type of functions including items related to functional equations, graphs, the Lebesgue integral, etc.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Symon Serbenyuk

In this article, we present a concavity property of the minimal $L^2$ integrals related to multiplier ideal sheaves with Lebesgue measurable gain. As applications, we give necessary conditions for our concavity degenerating to linearity,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Qi'an Guan , Zheng Yuan

Here using some methods of combinatorial set theory, particularly the ones related to the construction of independent families of sets and some modified version of the notion of small sets originally introduced by Riecan, Riecan and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Sanjib Basu , Debashish Sen

We consider Lagrange interpolation on the set of finitely many intervals. This problem is closely related to the least deviating polynomial from zero on such sets. We will obtain lower and upper estimates for the corresponding Lebesgue…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-06 A. L. Lukashov , J. Szabados

We first consider interval partitions whose complements are Lebesgue-null and introduce a complete metric that induces the same topology as the Hausdorff distance (between complements). This is done using correspondences between intervals.…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Noah Forman , Soumik Pal , Douglas Rizzolo , Matthias Winkel

Metric spaces are a fundamental component of mathematics and have a paramount importance as a framework for measuring distance. They can be found in many different branches of mathematics, such as analysis and topology. This paper offers an…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Ismail Gemaledin , Iusuf Gemaledin

In this paper we give a detailed measure theoretical analysis of what we call sum-level sets for regular continued fraction expansions. The first main result is to settle a recent conjecture of Fiala and Kleban, which asserts that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-16 Marc Kesseböhmer , Bernd O. Stratmann

We study a version of the Lebesgue differentiation theorem in which the integral averages are replaced with medians over Busemann--Feller differentiation bases. Our main result gives several characterizations for the differentiation…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-05 Toni Heikkinen , Juha Kinnunen

Let us denote $\lambda$ the Lebesgue measure on $[0,1]$, put$$ C(\lambda)=\{f\in C([0,1]);\ \forall~A\subset [0,1], A~\text{Borel}:\ \lambda(A)=\lambda(f^{-1}(A))\}.$$ We endow the set $C(\lambda)$ by the uniform metric $\rho$ and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Jozef Bobok , Serge Troubetzkoy

Leonida Tonelli devised an interesting and efficient method to introduce the Lebesgue integral. The details of this method can only be found in the original Tonelli paper and in an old italian course and solely for the case of the functions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Luciano Pandolfi