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It is shown that, in the self-consistent quantum statistical Hartree-Fock approximation, the number of electronic states localized on one nucleus is finite. This result is obtained on the basis of the general electron-nuclear model of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-06-14 V. B. Bobrov , S. A. Trigger

In this work, we study the extended Falicov-Kimball model at half-filling within the Hartree-Fock approach (HFA) (for various crystal lattices) and compare the results obtained with the rigorous ones derived within the dynamical mean field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-17 Konrad Jerzy Kapcia , Romuald Lemański , Marcin Jakub Zygmunt

In the presence of Joule heating, the electronic temperature in a metallic resistor placed at sub-Kelvin temperatures can significantly exceed the phonon temperature. Electron cooling proceeds mainly through two processes: electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-26 B. Huard , H. Pothier , D. Esteve , K. E. Nagaev

Instability of electron-positron vacuum in strong electric fields is studied. First, falling to the Coulomb center is discussed at $Z>137/2$ for a spinless boson and at $Z>137$ for electron. Then, focus is concentrated on description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-04 D. N. Voskresensky

The manifestly Lorentz covariant Landau-Ginzburg equations coupled to Maxwell's equations are considered as a possible framework for the effective description of the interactions between low temperature superconductors and magnetic as well…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Jan Govaerts , Damien Bertrand , Geoffrey Stenuit

We study electron-electron interaction effects in the thermodynamic properties of quantum-dot systems. We obtain the direct and exchange contributions to the specific heat C_v in the self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation at finite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Luis G. Dias da Silva , Nelson Studart

The Hartree-Fock-Popov theory of interacting Bose particles is developed, for modeling exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities undergoing Bose-Einstein condensation. A self-consistent treatment of the linear exciton-photon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Davide Sarchi , Vincenzo Savona

Studying the electronic structure of defects in materials is an important subject in condensed matter physics. From a mathematical point of view, nonlinear mean-field models of localized defects in insulators are well understood. We present…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-04 Éric Cancès , Ling-Ling Cao , Gabriel Stoltz

Thermal corrections, including relativistic effects, for the positronium atom are discussed. The theoretical description of thermal corrections is carried out within the framework of relativistic quantum electrodynamics. As a result,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 D. Solovyev , T. Zalialiutdinov , A. Anikin

Weakly collisional Ar-O2 electronegative plasmas are investigated in a dc multidipole chamber. An electronegative core and an electropositive halo are observed. The density ratio of negative ions to electrons ({\alpha}) in the nondrifting…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Y. -C. Ghim , N. Hershkowitz

The ordinary Schrodinger equation with minimal coupling for a nonrelativistic electron interacting with a single-mode photon field is not satisfied by the nonrelativistic limit of the exact solutions to the corresponding Dirac equation. A…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dong-Sheng Guo , R. R. Freeman , Yong-Shi Wu

We investigate the effects of compressible and incompressible states on the FIR-absorption of quantum wires and dots in a homogeneous perpendicular magnetic field. The electron-electron interaction is treated in the Hartree approximation at…

The Galilean covariance, formulated in 5-dimensions space, describes the non-relativistic physics in a way similar to quantum field theory. Using a non-relativistic approach the Stefan-Boltzmann law and the Casimir effect at finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-27 S. C. Ulhoa , A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna

The excited state dynamics of correlated electron and electron-phonon systems triggered by an oscillating electric-field pulse of large amplitude are theoretically investigated. A "negative-temperature" state and inversion of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-06 Kenji Yonemitsu , Keita Nishioka

Quasielastic electromagnetic and parity-violating electron scattering response functions of relativistic nuclear matter are reviewed. The roles played by the Hartree-Fock field and by nuclear correlations in the Random Phase Approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. B. Barbaro , A. De Pace , T. W. Donnelly , A. Molinari

Starting with a bare nucleon-nucleon interaction, for the first time the full relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock equations are solved for finite nuclei in a Dirac-Woods-Saxon basis. No free parameters are introduced to calculate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-05 Shihang Shen , Jinniu Hu , Haozhao Liang , Jie Meng , Peter Ring , Shuangquan Zhang

In order to analyse classical electromagnetism in a medium at finite temperature we introduce `an optical density operator', and reformulate Maxwell's equations with the operator, starting from the Dirac-equation-like formulation of…

Optics · Physics 2019-12-17 Daigo Oue

A Hartree--Fock analysis of the ground-state electronic structure of the finite spherical jellium model is carried out for systems containing up to $520$ electrons in a positive background field with densities ranging from $10^{-3}$ to $1$.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-09 Michael Píro , Jaroslav Hamrle

Electron transport in Ge at various temperatures down to 20 mK has been investigated using particle Monte Carlo simulation taking into account ionized impurity and inelastic phonon scattering. The simulations account for the essential…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 V. Aubry-Fortuna , P. Dollfus

We have developed a series expansion method for calculating the zero-temperature properties of lattice electron models for variable electron density, i.e. for finite doping away from the half-filled case. This is done by introducing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Zheng Weihong , C. J. Hamer , J. Oitmaa , R. R. P. Singh