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Related papers: Hydrogen atom in Palatini theories of gravity

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We propose an exact Hamiltonian lattice theory for (2+1)-dimensional spacetimes with homogeneous curvature. By gauging away the lattice we find a generalization of the ``polygon representation'' of (2+1)-dimensional gravity. We compute the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Criscuolo , H. Waelbroeck

We derive the equilibrium hydrostatic equation of a spherical star for any gravitational Lagrangian density of the form $L=\sqrt{-g}f(R)$. The Palatini variational principle for the Helmholtz Lagrangian in the Einstein gauge is used to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. J. Bustelo , D. E. Barraco

We investigate the effect of the quadratic correction $\alpha R^2$ and non-minimal coupling $\xi \phi^2 R$ on a quintessence model with an exponential potential $V(\phi) = M^4\exp(-\lambda\phi)$ in the Palatini formulation of gravity. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-14 Ignatios Antoniadis , Anthony Guillen , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We revisit the definition and some of the characteristics of quadratic theories of gravity with torsion. We start from the most general Lagrangian density quadratic in the curvature and torsion tensors. By assuming that General Relativity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-07 Teodor Borislavov Vasilev , Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jorge Gigante Valcarcel , Prado Martín-Moruno

The observed accelerated cosmic expansion can be a signature of fourth\,-\,order gravity theories, where the acceleration of the Universe is a consequence of departures from Einstein General Relativity, rather than the sign of the existence…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Vincenzo F. Cardone , Stefano Camera , Antonaldo Diaferio

We investigate f(R) theories of gravity within the Palatini approach and show how one can determine the expansion history, H(a), for an arbitrary choice of f(R). As an example, we consider cosmological constraints on such theories arising…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Amarzguioui , O. Elgaroy , D. F. Mota , T. Multamaki

The earlier developed algorithm for constructing a self-conjugate Hamiltonian in the \eta-representation for Dirac particles interacting with a general gravitational field is extended to the case of electromagnetic fields. This Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-07 M. V. Gorbatenko , V. P. Neznamov

Hybrid metric-Palatini gravity is a recent and novel approach to modified theories of gravity, which consists of adding to the metric Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian an f(R) term constructed a la Palatini. It was shown that the theory passes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-19 Christian G. Boehmer , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Nicola Tamanini

The evolution of density perturbations is analysed in a modified theory of gravity with a nonminimal coupling between curvature and matter. We consider the broken degeneracy between the choices of matter Lagrangian for a perfect fluid,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-26 Miguel Barroso Varela , Orfeu Bertolami

We study the Hamiltonian formulation of f(R) theories of gravity both in metric and in Palatini formalism using their classical equivalence with Brans-Dicke theories with a non-trivial potential. The Palatini case, which corresponds to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-02 Gonzalo J. Olmo , Helios Sanchis-Alepuz

Hydrodynamics is applied to describe the dynamics of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The focus of the present study is the influence of a possible (phase) transition to the quark-gluon plasma in the nuclear matter equation of state on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Dirk H. Rischke

In this work we analyze the dynamics of collisionless self-gravitating systems described by the f(R)-gravity and Boltzmann equation in the weak field approximation, focusing on the Jeans instability for theses systems. The field equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-15 Raíla André , Gilberto M. Kremer

In this paper by deriving the Modified Friedmann equation in the Palatini formulation of $R^2$ gravity, first we discuss the problem of whether in Palatini formulation an additional $R^2$ term in Einstein's General Relativity action can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Xin He Meng , Peng Wang

A new systematic approach extending the notion of frames to the Palatini scalar-tensor theories of gravity in various dimensions n>2 is proposed. We impose frame transformation induced by the group action which includes almost-geodesic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Aleksander Kozak , Andrzej Borowiec

We show that, within some modified gravity theories, such as the Palatini models, the non-linear nature of the field equations implies that the usual naive averaging procedure (replacing the microscopic energy-momentum by its cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-20 Baojiu Li , David F. Mota , Douglas J. Shaw

Theories of gravity are fundamentally a relation between matter and the geometric structure of the underlying spacetime. So once we put some additional restrictions on the spacetime geometry, the theory of gravity is bound to get the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-16 Tee-How Loo , Avik De , Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo

Palatini $F(R)$ gravity proved to be a powerful tool in order to realize asymptotically flat inflaton potentials. Unfortunately, it also inevitably implies higher-order inflaton kinetic terms in the Einstein frame that might jeopardize the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-14 Christian Dioguardi , Antonio Racioppi

The non-equivalence between the metric and Palatini formalisms of $f(R)$ gravity is an intriguing feature of these theories. However, in the recently proposed hybrid metric-Palatini gravity, consisting of the superposition of the metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-23 Salvatore Capozziello , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Gonzalo J. Olmo

We rederive the results of our companion paper, for matching spacetime and internal signature, by applying in detail the Dirac algorithm to the Palatini action. While the constraint set of the Palatini action contains second class…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-13 Norbert Bodendorfer , Thomas Thiemann , Andreas Thurn

We consider two types of modifications of Born-Infeld gravity in the Palatini formulation and explore their dynamics in the early universe. One of these families considers $f(R)$ corrections to the Born-Infeld Lagrangian, which can be seen…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Andrey N. Makarenko , Sergei D. Odintsov , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia