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Related papers: Quark-nova remnants III:Application to RRATs

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Thermal X-ray emission from young supernova remnants (SNRs) is usually dominated by the emission lines of the supernova (SN) ejecta, which are widely believed being crossed and thus heated by the inwards propagating reverse shock (RS).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 F. J. Lu , M. Y. Ge , S. J. Zheng , S. N. Zhang , X. Long , B. Aschenbach

In late 2008, the quasi-persistent neutron star X-ray transient and eclipsing binary EXO 0748-676 started a transition from outburst to quiescence, after it had been actively accreting for more than 24 years. In a previous work, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 N. Degenaar , M. T. Wolff , P. S. Ray , K. S. Wood , J. Homan , W. H. G. Lewin , P. G. Jonker , E. M. Cackett , J. M. Miller , E. F. Brown , R. Wijnands

We present a theoretical model for the thermal X-ray emission and cooling of isolated pulsars, assuming that pulsars are solid quark stars. We calculate the heat capacity for such a quark star, and the results show that the residual thermal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-11-08 M. Yu , R. X. Xu

We present a three-stage model for a long GRB inner engine to explain the prompt gamma ray emission, and interpret recent Swift satellite observations of early X-ray afterglow plateaus followed by a sharp drop off or a shallow power law…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jan Staff , Brian Niebergal , Rachid Ouyed

We study the statistical distribution of extinct radio pulsars -- isolated neutron stars, that just crossed the death line. An important element that distinguishes our study from other works is a consistent allowance for the evolution of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. S. Beskin , S. A. Eliseeva

Up till now very few dying sources were known, presumably because the dying phase is short at centimeter wavelengths. We therefore have tried to improve the statistics on sources that have ceased to be active, or are intermittently active.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Parma , M. Murgia , H. R. de Ruiter , R. Fanti , K. -H. Mack , F. Govoni

The Crab Nebula is likely to be expanding into freely expanding supernova ejecta, although the energy in the ejecta may be less than is typical for a Type II supernova. Pulsar nebulae much younger than the Crab have not been found and could…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roger A. Chevalier

A specific class of pulsar recycling model, in which magnetic-field decrease is a function only of the amount of mass accreted onto the neutron star, is examined in detail. It is shown that no model in this class is consistent with all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ralph A. M. J. Wijers

The existence of new electro-acoustic (EA) waves [named here `degenerate pressure driven EA' (DPDEA) waves] propagating in a degenerate quantum plasma (DQP) system [containing non-inertial, cold, non-relativistically…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-07-11 A A Mamun

The KDA (Kaiser, Dennett-Thorpe & Alexander, 1997) EXT model, that is, the extension of the KDA model of FR (Faranoff & Riley) II-type source evolution, is applied and confronted with the observational data for selected FR II-type radio…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-18 Elżbieta Kuligowska

We give for a plasma with a history of several expansion and contraction phases an analytical model of the evolution of a contained relativistic electron population under synchrotron, inverse Compton and adiabatic energy losses or gains.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Torsten A. Ensslin , Gopal-Krishna

We present radio and X-ray observations of the recently discovered $z=6.13$ radio-powerful quasar RACS J032021.44$-$352104.1 using uGMRT, ATCA, LBA, and Chandra. The observed radio properties are in line with what is typically observed in…

Eight X-ray observations of V4743 Sgr (2002), observed with Chandra and XMM-Newton are presented. The nova turned off some time between days 301.9 and 371, and the X-ray flux subsequently decreased from day 301.9 to 526 following an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-08 J. M. Ramírez-Velasquez

The infrared (IR) to X-ray luminosity ratio (IRX) is an indicator of the role of the dust plays in cooling of hot gas in supernova remnants (SNR). Using the 3D dynamics of gas and interstellar polydisperse dust grains we analyze the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-23 S. Yu. Dedikov , E. O. Vasiliev

It is believed that an isolated pulsar loses its rotational energy mainly through a relativistic wind consisting of electrons, positrons and possibly Poynting flux\cite{Pacini1973,Rees1974,Kennel1984}. As it expands, this wind may…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-11 M. Y. Ge , F. J. Lu , L. L. Yan , S. S. Weng , S. N. Zhang , Q. D. Wang , L. J. Wang , Z. J. Li , W. Zhang

We present a full 3D numerical evolution code to study neutron stars in massive-scalar-tensor theories. The code is embedded in the Einstein Toolkit framework and its implementation constitutes a modified version of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-19 José Carlos Olvera M. , Daniela D. Doneva , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , José A. Font , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We show that thin accretion disks made of Carbon or Oxygen are subject to the same thermal ionization instability as Hydrogen and Helium disks. We argue that the instability applies to disks of any metal content. The relevance of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Kristen Menou , Rosalba Perna , Lars Hernquist

We present a model for the anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs) in which the emission is powered by accretion from a fossil disk, established from matter falling back onto the neutron star following its birth. The time-dependent accretion drives…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Pinaki Chatterjee , Lars Hernquist , Ramesh Narayan

We present a spatially resolved spectroscopic analysis of the young Galactic supernova remnant Kes 75 (SNR G29.7-0.3) using the Chandra X-ray Observatory. Kes 75 is one of an increasing number of examples of a shell-type remnant with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 David J. Helfand , Benjamin F. Collins , E. V. Gotthelf

Transitional pulsars provide us with a unique laboratory to study the physics of accretion onto a magnetic neutron star. PSR J1023+0038 (J1023) is the best studied of this class. We investigate the X-ray spectral properties of J1023 in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-25 S. Campana , A. Miraval Zanon , F. Coti Zelati , D. F. Torres , M. C. Baglio , A. Papitto