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There are many systems in different subjects such as industry, medicine, transport, social and others, can be discribed on their dynamic of flows. Nowadays models of flows consist of micro- and macro-models. In practice there is a problem…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-12-04 Anton Aristov

In this chapter 2 of the e-book "Self-Organized Criticality Systems" we summarize the classical cellular automaton models, which consist of a statistical aspect that is universal to all SOC systems, and a physical aspect that depends on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-24 Markus J. Aschwanden

A cellular automata model that describes as limit cases of his parameters the spread of contagious diseases modeled by systems of ordinary or partial differential equations is developed. Periodic features of the behavior of human settlement…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2007-05-23 Ricardo Mansilla , Jose L. Gutierrez

Three reasonable hypotheses lead to the thesis that physical phenomena can be described and simulated with cellular automata. In this work, we attempt to describe the motion of a particle upon which a constant force is applied, with a…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2016-03-09 Pablo Arrighi , Gilles Dowek

We extend previously known two-dimensional multiplication tiling systems that simulate multiplication by two natural numbers $p$ and $q$ in base $pq$ to higher dimensional multiplication tessellation systems. We develop the theory of these…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Johan Kopra

We report a new mechanism of pattern formation in growing bistable systems coupled indirectly. A modified Fujita et. al. model is studied as an example of a reaction-diffusion system of nondiffusive activator and inhibitor molecules…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-23 Dorjsuren Battogtokh

Microscopic modeling of multi-lane traffic is usually done by applying heuristic lane changing rules, and often with unsatisfying results. Recently, a cellular automaton model for two-lane traffic was able to overcome some of these problems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kai Nagel , Dietrich E Wolf , Peter Wagner , Patrice Simon

A numerical model is developed for the simulation of debris flow in landslides over a complex three dimensional topography. The model is based on a lattice, in which debris can be transferred among nearest neighbors according to established…

Peter Gacs proposed a one-dimensional cellular automaton capable of a robust self-reproduction. Because the automaton is exceptionally large and complicated, very few people have ever succeeded in simulating it on a computer or analyzing…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2024-05-08 Atsushi Masumori , Lana Sinapayen , Takashi Ikegami

We introduce and study cellular automata whose cell spaces are left-homogeneous spaces. Examples of left-homogeneous spaces are spheres, Euclidean spaces, as well as hyperbolic spaces acted on by isometries; uniform tilings acted on by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Simon Wacker

The paper relates two variants of semantic models for natural language, logical functional models and compositional distributional vector space models, by transferring the logic and reasoning from the logical to the distributional models.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-12-31 Anne Preller

We construct a simple model of a proto-cell that simulates a stochastic dynamics of abstract chemicals on a two-dimensional lattice. We assume that chemicals catalyze their reproduction through interaction with each other, and that between…

adap-org · Physics 2007-05-23 Naoaki Ono , Takashi Ikegami

We study phase transitions in a long-range one-dimensional cellular automaton with two symmetric absorbing states. It includes and extends several other models, like the Ising and Domany-Kinzel ones. It is characterized by a competing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Bagnoli , F. Franci , R. Rechtman

Quantum cellular automata are alternative quantum-computing paradigms to quantum Turing machines and quantum circuits. Their working mechanisms are inherently automated, therefore measurement free, and they act in a translation invariant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-28 Thiago L. M. Guedes , Don Winter , Markus Müller

We describe a class of cellular automata (CAs) that are end-to-end differentiable. DCAs interpolate the behavior of ordinary CAs through rules that act on distributions of states. The gradient of a DCA with respect to its parameters can be…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-09-01 Carlos Martin

The cellular automaton model is used to simulate diffusion and aggregation with dissociation of point particles in 2D. A continuous phase transition is found that separates creation of compact aggregates and fractal ones. The transition is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-04-17 Yuriy G. Gordienko , Elena E. Zasimchuk

We propose and discuss two variants of kinetic particle models - cellular automata in 1+1 dimensions, which have some appeal due to their simplicity and intriguing properties which could warrant further research and applications. The first…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-17 Tomaz Prosen

A stochastic cellular automaton exhibiting parity conserving class transition has been investigated in the presence of quenched spatial disorder by large scale simulations. Numerical evidence has been found that weak disorder causes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Geza Odor , Nora Menyhard

A variant of Kauffman's model of cellular metabolism is presented. It is a randomly generated network of boolean gates, identical to Kauffman's except for a small bias in favor of boolean gates that depend on at most one input. The bias is…

adap-org · Physics 2009-10-22 James F. Lynch

We study time continuous branching processes with exponentially distributed lifetimes, with two types of cells that proliferate according to binary fission. A range of possible system dynamics are considered, each of which is characterized…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Nam H Nguyen , Marek Kimmel