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The need to Fourier transform data sets with irregular sampling is shared by various domains of science. This is the case for example in astronomy or sismology. Iterative methods have been developed that allow to reach approximate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Guy Perrin

Asymptotic uniform confidence bands are constructed for a multivariate nonparametric regression model with heteroscedastic noise, employing histogram estimators under flexible partition conditions. The construction is especially applicable…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Natalie Neumeyer , Jan Rabe , Mathias Trabs

A general method for compressing the modulation time-bandwidth product of analog signals is introduced and experimentally demonstrated. As one of its applications, this physics-based signal grooming performs feature-selective stretch,…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-16 Mohammad H. Asghari , Bahram Jalali

In this paper, we propose algorithms which preserve energy in empirical mode decomposition (EMD), generating finite $n$ number of band limited Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMFs). In the first energy preserving EMD (EPEMD) algorithm, a signal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-17 Pushpendra Singh , Shiv Dutt Joshi , Rakesh Kumar Patney , Kaushik Saha

In this article we propose an alternate model for the so called {\it protective measurements}, more appropriately {\it adiabatic measurements} of a spin 1/2 system where the {\it apparatus} is also a quantum system with a {\em finite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anirban Das , N. D. Hari Dass

We show that for ultracontractive irreducible Dirichlet metric measure spaces, the Dirichlet spectrum is discrete for a restriction to any connected open set without any assumption on regularity of the boundary. The main applications…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Marco Carfagnini , Maria Gordina , Alexander Teplyaev

Periodic nonuniform sampling is a known method to sample spectrally sparse signals below the Nyquist rate. This strategy relies on the implicit assumption that the individual samplers are exposed to the entire frequency range. This…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-01-27 Moshe Mishali , Yonina C. Eldar , Joel A. Tropp

The paper deals with time-scaling transformations of dynamical systems. Such scaling functions operate a change of coordinates on the time axis of the system trajectories preserving its phase portrait. Exploiting this property, a chaos…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Donatello Materassi , Michele Basso

This work investigates the possibility of using non-orthogonal multi-carrier waveforms to defend against eavesdropping attacks. The sophisticated detection required for non-orthogonal signals provides a natural defence mechanism in secure…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-23 Tongyang Xu

Recent advances in the field of quantum Monte Carlo simulations for impurity problems allow --within dynamical mean field theory-- for a more thorough investigation of the two-band Hubbard model with narrow/wide band and SU(2)-symmetric…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Arita , K. Held

A novel microwave photonic scheme for secure data transmission in optical networks is proposed. The security of the scheme is guaranteed by physical encryption and decryption via the temporal Talbot effect in dispersive mediums. First, the…

Optics · Physics 2024-07-15 Chulun Lin , Taixia Shi , Yiqing Liu , Yang Chen

We show that the Hilbert-Schmidt distance, unlike the trace distance, between quantum states is generally not monotonic for open quantum systems subject to Lindblad semigroup dynamics. Sufficient conditions for contractivity of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-01 Xiaoting Wang , Sonia Schirmer

We elaborate on a Hilbert-Schmidt distance measure assessing the intrinsic metrological accuracy in the detection of signals imprinted on quantum probe states by signal-dependent transformations. For small signals this leads to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-28 Ángel Rivas , Alfredo Luis

We are interested to detect periodic signals in Hilbert space valued time series when the length of the period is unknown. A natural test statistic is the maximum Hilbert-Schmidt norm of the periodogram operator over all fundamental…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Clément Cerovecki , Vaidotas Characiejus , Siegfried Hörmann

This paper presents a new chaining technique for the use of Hadamard transforms for encryption of both binary and non-binary data. The lengths of the input and output sequence need not be identical. The method may be used also for hashing.

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-12-21 Rohith Singi Reddy

We consider a covert communication scenario where a transmitter wishes to communicate simultaneously to two legitimate receivers while ensuring that the communication is not detected by an adversary, the warden. The legitimate receivers and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-11 Vincent Y. F. Tan , Si-Hyeon Lee

Signal scaling is a fundamental operation of practical importance in which a signal is enlarged or shrunk in the coordinate direction(s). Scaling or magnification is not trivial for signals of a discrete variable since the signal values may…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-19 Aykut Koç , Burak Bartan , Haldun M. Ozaktas

Coordinate transformation is applied to design an all-dielectric device for Extraordinary Transmission (ET) in a single sub-wavelength slit. The proposed device has a broadband feature and can be applied from microwave to visible frequency…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-19 Wenxuan Tang , Yang Hao , Francisco Medina

We propose Hilbert transform (HT) and analytic signal (AS) construction for signals over graphs. This is motivated by the popularity of HT, AS, and modulation analysis in conventional signal processing, and the observation that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-30 Arun Venkitaraman , Saikat Chatterjee , Peter Händel

In continuous-variable quantum information processing detectors are necessarily coarse grained and of finite range. We discuss how especially the latter feature is a bug and may easily lead to overoptimistic estimates of entanglement and of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Megan R. Ray , S. J. van Enk