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The goal of this paper is to set up an obstruction theory in the context of algebras over an operad and in the framework of differential graded modules over a field. Precisely, the problem we consider is the following: Suppose given two…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Eric Hoffbeck

First, we give a functorial construction of a group associated to a symmetric operad. Applied to the endomorphism operad it gives the group of formal diffeomorphisms. Second, we associate a symmetric operad to any family of decorated graphs…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-07 Jean-Louis Loday , Nikolay M. Nikolov

It was recently shown that the renormalization of quantum field theory is organized by the Hopf algebra of decorated rooted trees, whose coproduct identifies the divergences requiring subtraction and whose antipode achieves this. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. J. Broadhurst , D. Kreimer

In previous work we introduced the notion of binomial cup-one algebras, which are differential graded algebras endowed with Steenrod $\cup_1$-products and compatible binomial operations. In this paper we show that binomial cup-one algebras…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Richard D. Porter , Alexander I. Suciu

Two programs, feyngen and feyncop, were developed. feyngen is designed to generate high loop order Feynman graphs for Yang-Mills, QED and $\phi^k$ theories. feyncop can compute the coproduct of these graphs on the underlying Hopf algebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Michael Borinsky

As observed by Joyal, the cohomology groups of the partition posets are naturally identified with the components of the operad encoding Lie algebras. This connection was explained in terms of operadic Koszul duality by Fresse, and later…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Bérénice Delcroix-Oger , Clément Dupont

The Hopf algebra and the Rota-Baxter algebra are the two algebraic structures underlying the algebraic approach of Connes and Kreimer to renormalization of perturbative quantum field theory. In particular the Hopf algebra of rooted trees…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-19 Xing Gao , Li Guo , Tianjie Zhang

We extend the bar-cobar adjunction to operads and properads, not necessarily augmented. Due to the default of augmentation, the objects of the dual category are endowed with a curvature. We handle the lack of augmentation by extending the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Joseph Hirsh , Joan Millès

We show that the operadic cohomology for any type of algebras over a non-symmetric operad A can be computed as Ext in the category of operadic A-modules. We use this principle to prove that the Gerstenhaber-Schack diagram cohomology is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Martin Doubek

We introduce notions of open-string vertex algebra, conformal open-string vertex algebra and variants of these notions. These are ``open-string-theoretic,'' ``noncommutative'' generalizations of the notions of vertex algebra and of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Yi-Zhi Huang , Liang Kong

We proved in a previous article that the bar complex of an E-infinity algebra inherits a natural E-infinity algebra structure. As a consequence, a well-defined iterated bar construction B^n(A) can be associated to any algebra over an…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Benoit Fresse

In this paper, we initiate the generalisation of the operadic calculus which governs the properties of homotopy algebras to a properadic calculus which governs the properties of homotopy gebras over a properad. In this first article of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Eric Hoffbeck , Johan Leray , Bruno Vallette

In the formulation of his celebrated Formality conjecture, M. Kontsevich introduced a universal version of the deformation theory for the Schouten algebra of polyvector fields on affine manifolds. This universal deformation complex takes…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Kevin Morand

We adapt the notion of an algebraic theory to work in the setting of quasicategories developed recently by Joyal and Lurie. We develop the general theory at some length. We study one extended example in detail: the theory of commutative…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-09 James Cranch

The cup product in the cohomology of algebras over quadratic operads has been studied in the general setting of Koszul duality for operads. We study the cup product on the cohomology of n-ary totally associative algebras with an operation…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Fatemeh Bagherzadeh , Murray Bremner

This paper generalizes the operadic construction of the Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra of rooted trees by Moerdijk. Examples of Hopf algebras obtained in this way include the Loday-Ronco Hopf algebra of planar binary trees and the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pepijn van der Laan

We equip the graded polynomial algebra generated by nonplanar rooted binary trees with a Hopf algebra structure by defining a coproduct which disallows cutting both children of any given vertex, refining Connes-Kreimer's notion of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Elizabeth Xiao

In this paper, we prove that there is a canonical homotopy $(n+1)$-algebra structure on the shifted operadic deformation complex $Def(e_n\to\mathcal{P})[-n]$ for any operad $\mathcal{P}$ and a map of operads $f\colon e_n\to\mathcal{P}$.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Boris Shoikhet

In this paper, we provide a conceptual new construction of the algebraic structure on the pair of the Hochschild cohomology spectrum (cochain complex) and Hochschild homology spectrum, which is analogous to the structure of calculus on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-12 Isamu Iwanari

In the present notes, we study a generalization of the Peterson subalgebra to an oriented (generalized) cohomology theory which we call the formal Peterson subalgebra. Observe that by recent results of Zhong the dual of the formal Peterson…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Rui Xiong , Kirill Zainoulline , Changlong Zhong