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Related papers: A simplified model of jet power from active galact…

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The most accepted model for jet production is based on the magneto-centrifugal acceleration out off an accretion disk that surrounds the central source (Blandford & Payne, 1982). This scenario, however, does not explain, e.g., the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , Pamela P. Piovezan , Luis H. S. Kadowaki , Grzegorz Kowal , Alex Lazarian

The extraction of rotational energy from a spinning black hole via the Blandford-Znajek mechanism has long been understood as an important component in models to explain energetic jets from compact astrophysical sources. Here we show more…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 David Neilsen , Luis Lehner , Carlos Palenzuela , Eric W. Hirschmann , Steven L. Liebling , Patrick M. Motl , T. Garrett

We use a sample of radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with estimated central black hole masses to explore their jet formation mechanisms. The jet power of AGNs is estimated from their extended radio luminosity. It is found that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xinwu Cao

We propose a simple analytical jet model of magnetic jets, in which radially-averaged profiles of main physical quantities are obtained based on conservation laws and some results of published GRMHD jet simulations. We take into account…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-15 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Lukasz Stawarz , Marek Sikora , Krzysztof Nalewajko

We study the accretion flow of a hot gas captured by the black hole gravity in the presence of a thin cold accretion disk. Such geometrical arrangement is expected in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and in galactic X-ray binary systems because…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei Nayakshin

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are among the most energetic events in the universe, driven by relativistic jets launched from black holes (BHs) formed during the collapse of massive stars or after the merger of two neutron stars (NSs). The jet…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-18 Zhao-Feng Wu , Michail Damoulakis , Paz Beniamini , Dimitrios Giannios

Recent observations of the radio and NIR source Sgr A* reinforce the interpretation of the Galactic Center as a scaled down version of an AGN. The discovery of an elongated structure at 43 GHz and increasing evidence for the presence of an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Heino Falcke , Karl Mannheim , Peter L. Biermann

Giant X-ray cavities lie in some active galactic nuclei (AGNs) locating in central galaxies of clusters, most of these cavities are thought to be inflated by jets of AGNs. The jets can be either powered by rotating black holes or the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Shuang-Liang Li , Xinwu Cao

We show that the observational data of extragalactic radio sources tend to support the theoretical relationship between the jet precession period and the optical luminosity of the sources, as predicted by the model in which an accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ju-Fu Lu , Bo-Yan Zhou

We consider the Blandford-Znajek (BZ) mechanism for extracting black hole spin energy to drive astrophysical jets. Analyses of the BZ mechanism generally take no account of any electric charge on the black hole. But, as noted by Wald and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-29 A. R. King , J. E. Pringle

From Liu and Han (2014), the accretion-dominated jet power has a linear proportionality with the accretion rate, whereas the power law index is <=0.5 at lower accretion rate. Attributing the jet power in low accretion rate AGN to the black…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-10-10 Xiang Liu , Zhen Zhang , Zhenhua Han

We explore the evolution in power of black holes of all masses, and their associated jets, within the scheme of an accretion rate-dependent state transition. Below a critical value of the accretion rate all systems are assumed to undergo a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Heino Falcke , Elmar Koerding , Sera Markoff

We investigate the correlation between 151 MHz radio luminosity, L_151MHz, and jet power, P_jet, for a sample of low-power radio galaxies, of which the jet power is estimated from X-ray cavities. The jet power for a sample of FR I radio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Qingwen Wu , Xinwu Cao , Ding-Xiong Wang

In the presence of a magnetic field, rotational energy can be extracted from black holes via the Blandford-Znajek mechanism. We use self-similar advection dominated accretion (ADAF) models to estimate the efficiency of this mechanism for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Philip J. Armitage , Priyamvada Natarajan

Observations show that the accretion flows in low-luminosity active galactic nuclei (LLAGNs) probably have a two-component structure with an inner ADAF and an outer truncated accretion disk. As shown by Taam et al. (2012), the truncation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Erlin Qiao , B. F. Liu , Francesca Panessa , J. Y. Liu

Based on the K\"onigl's inhomogeneous jet model, we estimate the jet parameters, such as bulk Lorentz factor $\Gamma$, viewing angle $\theta$ and electron number density $n_{\rm e}$ from radio VLBI and X-ray data for a sample of active…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Minfeng Gu , Xinwu Cao , D. R. Jiang

Jet origination is one of the most important questions of AGN, yet it stays obscure. In this work, we made use of information of emission lines, spectral energy distributions (SEDs), \textit{Fermi}-LAT $\gamma$-ray emission, construct a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-02 Hubing Xiao , Zhihao OuYang , Lixia Zhang , Liping Fu , Shaohua Zhang , Xiangtao Zeng , Junhui Fan

The correlation between the kinetic jet power $P_{\rm jet}$, intrinsic $\gamma$-ray luminosity ($L^{\rm int}$) and accretion ($L_{\rm disk}$) may reveal the underlying jet physics in various black hole systems. We study the relation between…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-13 Chen Yonhyun , Gu Qiusheng , Fan Junhui , Yu xiaoling , Ding Nan , Guo Xiaotong , Xiong Dingrong

We calculate the jet power of the Blandford-Znajek (BZ) model and the hybrid model based on the self-similar solution of advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAFs). We study the formation mechanism of the jets of BL Lacs with known…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-31 Chen Yongyun , Gu Qiusheng , Fan Junhui , Yu Xiaoling , Ding Nan , Guo Xiaotong , Xiong Dingrong

The mechanisms that produce and power relativistic jets are fundamental open questions in black hole (BH) astrophysics. In order to constrain these mechanisms, we analyze the energy efficiency of jet production 'eta' based on archival…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Rodrigo S. Nemmen , Alexander Tchekhovskoy
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