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The phenomenology associated with line profile variations in delta Scuti stars is reviewed. The three main techniques adopted to detect pulsation modes, i.e., the pixel-by-pixel analysis, the analysis of the moment time series and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Mantegazza

We continue our program of single-site observations of pulsating subdwarf B (sdB) stars and present the results of extensive time series photometry of HS 0039+4302 and HS 0444+0458. Both were observed at MDM Observatory during the fall of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 M. D. Reed , D. M. Terndrup , A. -Y. Zhou , C. T. Unterborn , D. An , J. R. Eggen

Identifying the angular degrees $l$ of oscillation modes is essential for asteroseismology and depends on visual tagging before fitting power spectra in a so-called peakbagging analysis. In oscillating subgiants, radial ($l$= 0) mode…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-06 Minghao Du , Shaolan Bi , Xianfei Zhang , Yaguang Li , Tanda Li , Ruijie Shi

We use the traditional approximation to describe oscillations with frequencies comparable to the angular rotation rate. Validity of this approximation in application to main-sequence B stars is discussed. Numerical results regarding mode…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 W. A. Dziembowski , J. Daszynska-Daszkiewicz , A. A. Pamyatnykh

We present the results of extensive time series photometry of the pulsating subdwarf B star KPD 2109+4401. Our data set consists of 29 data runs with a total length of 182.6 hours over 31 days, collected at five observatories in 2004. These…

Thanks to significant improvements in high-resolution spectrographs and the launch of dedicated space missions MOST, CoRoT and Kepler, the number of subgiants and red-giant stars with detected oscillations has increased significantly over…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 S. Hekker , A. Mazumdar

We present a detailed analysis of time-resolved optical spectra of the ZZ Ceti white dwarf, HS 0507+0434B. Using the wavelength dependence of observed mode amplitudes, we deduce the spherical degree, l, of the modes, most of which have l=1.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rubina Kotak , Marten H. van Kerkwijk , J. Christopher Clemens

The frequencies of gravity mode oscillations are determined by the chemical, thermal, and structural properties of stellar interiors, facilitating the study of internal mixing mechanisms in stars. We investigate the impact of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-18 Hamed Ghasemi , Murat Uzundag , Cole Johnston , Conny Aerts

PSR B0943+10 is an old non-recycled pulsar which for decades has been mostly known for its rapid and spontaneous radio mode switching. Recently, Hermsen et al. (2013) discovered correlated changes in the thermal X-ray emission from the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-22 Anna V. Bilous

The Kepler spacecraft provides new opportunities to search for long term frequency and amplitude modulations of oscillation modes in pulsating stars. We ana- lyzed nearly two years of uninterrupted data obtained with this instrument on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-26 W. Zong , S. Charpinet , G. Vauclair

The Kepler space telescope revealed new, unexpected phenomena in RR Lyrae stars: period doubling and the possible presence of additional modes. Identifying these modes is complicated because they blend in the rich features of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 L. Molnár , Z. Kolláth , R. Szabó

Rotation is expected to have an important influence on the structure and the evolution of stars. However, the mechanisms of angular momentum transport in stars remain theoretically uncertain and very complex to take into account in stellar…

We present results for the 2m spectroscopic part of the MultiSite Spectroscopic Telescope campaign, which took place in May/June 2002. In order to perform an asteroseismological analysis on the multiperiodic pulsating subdwarf B star PG…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Tillich , U. Heber , S. J. O'Toole

We present results for the 2m spectroscopic part of the MultiSite Spectroscopic Telescope campaign, which took place in May/June 2002. In order to perform an asteroseismological analysis on the multiperiodic pulsating subdwarf B star PG…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Tillich , U. Heber , S. J. O'Toole

Rotationally-induced mode splitting frequencies of low-luminosity subgiants suggest that angular momentum transport mechanisms are 1-2 orders of magnitude more efficient in these stars than predicted by theory. Constraints on the rotation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-03 T. Wilson , A. R. Casey , I. Mandel , W. H. Ball , E. Bellinger , G. Davies

Effects of rotational mode coupling on photometric parameters of stellar oscillations are studied. At moderate rotation rates, a strong coupling between modes of spherical harmonic degree, $\ell$, differing by 2 and of the same azimuthal…

The principal goal of this paper is to specify conditions of detection of unresolved binaries by multicolor photometry. We have developed a method for estimating the critical distance at which an unresolved binary of given mass and age can…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 D. Chulkov , M. Prokhorov , O. Malkov , S. Sichevskij , N. Krussanova , A. Mironov , A. Zakharov , A. Kniazev

Highly-resolution optical spectra of the optical component of the IR-source IRAS01005+7910 are used to determine the spectral type of its central star, B1.5$ \pm $0.3, identify the spectral features, and analyze their profile and radial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 V. G. Klochkova , E. L. Chentsov , V. E. Panchuk , E. G. Sendzikas , M. V. Yushkin

We report on a multi-site photometric campaign on the high-amplitude $\delta$ Scuti star V2367 Cyg in order to determine the pulsation modes. We also used high-dispersion spectroscopy to estimate the stellar parameters and projected…

Spectral analysis is a powerful tool to investigate stellar properties and it has been widely used for decades now. However, the methods considered to perform this kind of analysis are mostly based on iteration among a few diagnostic lines…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-30 J-M. Mugnes , C. Robert
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