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Related papers: Localization behavior of vibrational modes in gran…

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The jamming transition is an important feature of granular materials, with prior work showing an excess of low frequency modes in the granular analog to the density of states, the granular density of modes. In this work, we present an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-30 Sydney A. Blue , Salem C. Wright , Eli T. Owens

Under decompression, disordered solids undergo an unjamming transition where they become under-coordinated and lose their structural rigidity. The mechanical and vibrational properties of these materials have been an object of theoretical,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-17 Julia A. Giannini , Edan Lerner , Francesco Zamponi , M. Lisa Manning

The dynamics of granular media in the jammed, glassy region is described in terms of "modes", by applying a Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to the covariance matrix of the position of individual grains. We first demonstrate that this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-06 Carolina Brito , Olivier Dauchot , Giulio Biroli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Stress transmission inside three dimensional granular packings is investigated using computer simulations. Localized force perturbation techniques are implemented for frictionless and frictional shallow, ordered, granular arrays confined by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Abdullah Cakir , Leonardo E. Silbert

As a function of packing fraction at zero temperature and applied stress, an amorphous packing of spheres exhibits a jamming transition where the system is sensitive to boundary conditions even in the thermodynamic limit. Upon further…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-25 Samuel S. Schoenholz , Carl P. Goodrich , Oleg Kogan , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

Fluctuations of the local volume fraction within granular materials have previously been observed to decrease as the system approaches jamming. We experimentally examine the role of boundary conditions and inter-particle friction $\mu$ on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 James G. Puckett , Frederic Lechenault , Karen E. Daniels

We describe a series of experiments and computer simulations on vibrated granular media in a geometry chosen to eliminate gravitationally induced settling. The system consists of a collection of identical spherical particles on a horizontal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Melby , F. Vega Reyes , A. Prevost , R. Robertson , P. Kumar , D. A. Egolf , J. S. Urbach

We conduct experiments on two-dimensional packings of colloidal thermosensitive hydrogel particles whose packing fraction can be tuned above the jamming transition by varying the temperature. By measuring displacement correlations between…

To better understand the surprising low-frequency vibrational modes in structural glasses, we study the spectra of a large ensemble of sparse random matrices where disorder is controlled by the distribution of bond weights and network…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-10-31 E M Stanifer , P K Morse , A A Middleton , M L Manning

Recent progress on studies of the nanoscale mechanical responses in disordered systems has highlighted a strong degree of heterogeneity in the elastic moduli. In this contribution, using computer simulations, we study the elastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-12 Hideyuki Mizuno , Leonardo E. Silbert , Matthias Sperl

Using the Jacobian matrix, we obtain theoretical expression of rigidity and the density of states of two-dimensional amorphous solids consisting of frictional grains in the linear response to an infinitesimal strain, in which we ignore the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-16 Daisuke Ishima , Kuniyasu Saitoh , Michio Otsuki , Hisao Hayakawa

It is shown that the mean-field description of a boson-fermion mixture with a dominating fermionic component, loaded in a one-dimensional optical lattice, is reduced to the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a periodic potential and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Bludov , V. V. Konotop

There has been a very recent surge in the interest on the localization properties of resonances associated to partially open (scattering) systems, which are of great relevance when studying resonant cavities such as those used in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-13 J. Montes , Gabriel G. Carlo , F. Borondo

We investigate spectral and dynamical localization of a quantum system of $ n $ particles on $ \mathbb{R}^d $ which are subject to a random potential and interact through a pair potential which may have infinite range. We establish two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-02 Michael Fauser , Simone Warzel

This paper establishes a link between the non-local behaviour of granular materials and the presence of transient clusters of jammed particles within the flow. These clusters are first evidenced in simulated dense granular flows subjected…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-07 Prashidha Kharel , Pierre Rognon

We study the many-body localization (MBL) properties of the Heisenberg XXZ spin-$\frac12$ chain in a random magnetic field. We prove that the system exhibits localization in any given energy interval at the bottom of the spectrum in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 Alexander Elgart , Abel Klein

We consider a noninteracting disordered system designed to model particle diffusion, relaxation in glasses, and impurity bands of semiconductors. Disorder originates in the random spatial distribution of sites. We find strong numerical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-17 Jacob J. Krich , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

We have developed a formulation of density functional perturbation theory for the calculation of vibrational frequencies in molecules and solids, which uses numerical atomic orbitals as a basis set for the electronic states. The (harmonic)…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Pruneda , S. K. Estreicher , J. Junquera , J. Ferrer , P. Ordejon

Studying the jamming transition of granular and colloidal systems, has lead to a proliferation of theoretical and numerical results formulated in the language of the eigenspectrum of the dynamical matrix for these disordered system. Only…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-19 Silke Henkes , Carolina Brito , Olivier Dauchot

A simulation study demonstrates that localization can arise as the result of the breakdown of stable quasi-crystal-like atomic configurations. Samples produced at elevated quench rates and via more energetic processes contain a lower…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Yunfeng Shi , Michael L. Falk