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Point defects in complex oxide thin films play a critical role in determining material properties but remain challenging to control with precision. This study introduces metal-organic pulsed laser deposition (MOPLD) as a novel synthesis…

We present a pulsed laser deposition (PLD) system that can monitor growth by simultaneously using in situ optical spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE) and reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED). The RHEED precisely monitors the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-09 J. H. Gruenewald , J. Nichols , S. S. A. Seo

Multiple patterning lithography (MPL) is regarded as one of the most promising ways of overcoming the resolution limitations of conventional optical lithography due to the delay of next-generation lithography technology. As the feature size…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Guojin Chen , Haoyu Yang , Bei Yu

Here we study the kinetics of liquefaction and solidification of thin bismuth films grown on the insulating substrate by the pulsed laser deposited (PLD) and molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) and investigated by in situ electron and X-ray…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-16 Tjeerd R. J. Bollmann , Maciej Jankowski

Nickel carbon based multi-layers are a viable route towards future hard X-ray and soft $\gamma$-ray focusing telescopes. Here, we study the Pulsed Laser Deposition growth conditions of such bilayers by Reflective High Energy Electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-08 Tjeerd R. J. Bollmann

Thin films of functional inorganic materials, particularly oxides, play a vital role in optoelectronics, enabling applications that range from active optical components to MEMS-based architectures. Achieving high aspect ratio patterning of…

This work presents Controllable Layer Decomposition (CLD), a method for achieving fine-grained and controllable multi-layer separation of raster images. In practical workflows, designers typically generate and edit each RGBA layer…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Zihao Liu , Zunnan Xu , Shi Shu , Jun Zhou , Ruicheng Zhang , Zhenchao Tang , Xiu Li

Twin photons and triple photons generations require pump laser intensities of several hundred Mega Watts per square centimeter. Micrometer sized crystalline waveguides allow such interactions to be achieved at relatively low energies by…

An experimental study was conducted on controlling the growth mode of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 thin films on SrTiO3 substrates using pulsed laser deposition (PLD) by tuning growth temperature, pressure and laser fluence. Different thin film…

Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a promising technique to functionalize particle surfaces for energy applications including energy storage, catalysis, and decarbonization. In this work, we present a set of models of ALD particle coating to…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-04 Angel Yanguas-Gil , Jeffrey W. Elam

As a novel and promising 2D material, bismuth oxyselenide (Bi$_2$O$_2$Se) has demonstrated significant potential to overcome existing technical barriers in various electronic device applications, due to its unique physical properties like…

Chromium oxides, CrxOy, are of great interest due to the wide variety of their technological applications. Among them, CrO2 has been extensively investigated in recent years because it is an attractive compound to be used in spintronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Popovici , M. L. Parames , R. C. da Silva , O. Monnereau , P. M. Sousa , A. J. Silvestre , O. Conde

We report the growth of highly c-axis oriented topological insulator (TI) BiSbTe1.5Se1.5 (BSTS) thin films by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique. The various growth parameters such as substrate temperature, Argon pressure in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-21 Atul Pandey , Sourabh Singh , Bishnupada Ghosh , Subhadip Manna , Rk Gopal , Chiranjib Mitra

Organometal trihalide perovskite solar cells have been rapidly developed and attracted much attention in recent years due to their high photoelectric conversion efficiency and low cost. Pulsed laser deposition (PLD) is a widely adopted…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-03 Hao Zhang , Hong Wang , Meiyang Ma , Yu Wu , Shuai Dong , Qingyu Xu

We present the results of experiments on synthesis of ZnO nanoclusters by reactive pulsed laser deposition (PLD). The nanoclusters were formed and crystallized in the gas phase and deposited on SiO2 substrates. The nanostructured films were…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Ozerov , Dimitri Nelson , Alexander V. Bulgakov , Wladimir Marine , Marc Sentis

Highly textured chalcogenide films have recently gained significant interest for phase-change memory applications. Several reports have highlighted that programming efficiency improves in devices featuring superlattice stacks, such as…

The growth mode, magnetic and magneto-optical properties of epitaxial Au/Co/Au(111) ultrathin trilayers grown by pulsed-laser deposition (PLD) under ultra-high vacuum are presented. Sapphire wafers buffered with a single-crystalline Mo(110)…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 César Clavero , Alfonso Cebollada , G. Armelles , Olivier Fruchart

Laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) of semi-crystalline polymers such as polyamide-12 (PA12) has found increasing use in various industrial applications. However, achieving high dimensional accuracy remains a significant challenge. Despite the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Zhongfeng Xu , Wei Zhu , Lionel Freire , Noëlle Billon , Jean-Luc Bouvard , Yancheng Zhang

The development of ferromagnet/heavy metal thin-film structures, such as CoFeB/Mo, with spin-orbit interaction requires advanced methods for their production and study. Polarized neutron reflectometry (PNR) provides unique insights into the…

W-O deposits with complex morphologies and significant He contents will growth on the surface of plasma facing components exposed to He discharges. To mimic the re/co-deposition process, W-O-He coatings were produced by implanting He+ ions…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-12-18 R. Mateus , D. Dellasega , M. Passoni , Z. Siketić , I. Bogdanović Radović , A. Hakola , E. Alves