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We give new upper bounds for the number of nonconstant holomorphic maps depending only on the genus. Our estimates improve previously known bounds. The proof is based on the study of pullbacks of holomorphic differentials, together with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Masaharu Tanabe

We estimate, in a number field, the number of elements and the maximal number of linearly independent elements, with prescribed bounds on their valuations. As a by-product, we obtain new bounds for the successive minima of ideal lattices.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Mikołaj Frączyk , Gergely Harcos , Péter Maga

Let F_q be the finite field with cardinality q, where q is a prime power. Given a finite field extension F_q^n over F_q and a,b in (F_q)^{*}, we investigate in this article the number N_n(a,b) of elements in F_q^n whose norm equals a and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Roberto Alvarenga , Herivelto Borges

For a given genus $g \geq 1$, we give lower bounds for the maximal number of rational points on a smooth projective absolutely irreducible curve of genus $g$ over ${\mathbb F}_q$. As a consequence of Katz-Sarnak theory, we first get for any…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Jonas Bergström , Everett W. Howe , Elisa Lorenzo García , Christophe Ritzenthaler

We give some bounds on the numbers of rational points on abelian varieties and jacobians varieties over finite fields. The main result is that we determine the maximum and minimum number of rational points on jacobians varieties of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-22 Safia Haloui

In this paper we prove an explicit, computable upper bound on the Hartshorne-Speiser-Lyubeznik number of the local cohomology of a pointed, affine semigroup ring over a perfect field of positive characteristic. This bound depends only on…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Havi Ellers

For Artin-Schreier curve y^q -y = f(x) defined over a finite field F_q of q elements, we show that the Weil bound for the number of the rational points over extension fields of F_q can often be greatly improved, essentially removing an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-07 Antonio Rojas-Leon , Daqing Wan

Caro and Pasten gave an explicit upper bound on the number of rational points on a hyperbolic surface that is embedded in an abelian variety of rank at most one. We show how to use their method to produce a refined bound on the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Jennifer S. Balakrishnan , Jerson Caro

We give upper and lower bounds on the number of points on abelian varieties over finite fields, and lower bounds specific to Jacobian varieties. We also determine exact formulas for the maximum and minimum number of points on Jacobian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-04 Yves Aubry , Safia Haloui , Gilles Lachaud

In this article we prove lower and upper bounds for class numbers of algebraic curves defined over finite fields. These bounds turn out to be better than most of the previously known bounds obtained using combinatorics. The methods used in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Philippe Lebacque , Alexey Zykin

This paper deals with the following problem. Given a finite extension of fields $\mathbb{L}/\mathbb{K}$ and denoting the trace map from $\mathbb{L}$ to $\mathbb{K}$ by $\mathrm{Tr}$, for which elements $z$ in $\mathbb{L}$, and $a$, $b$ in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-23 John Sheekey , José Felipe Voloch , Geertrui Van de Voorde

The notion of normal elements for finite fields extension has been generalized as k-normal elements by Huczynska et al. [3]. The number of k-normal elements for a fixed finite field extension has been calculated and estimated [3], and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Aixian Zhang , Keqin Feng

We prove a new lower bound on the algorithmic information content of points lying on a line in $\mathbb{R}^n$. More precisely, we show that a typical point $z$ on any line $\ell$ satisfies \begin{equation*} K_r(z)\geq \frac{K_r(\ell)}{2} +…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Jacob B. Fiedler

We sharpen to nearly optimal the known asymptotic and explicit bounds for the number of $\mathbb{F}_q$-rational points on a geometrically irreducible hypersurface over a (large) finite field. The proof involves a Bertini-type probabilistic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Kaloyan Slavov

Combining two existing rigorous computational methods, for verifying hyperbolicity (due to Arai) and for computing topological entropy bounds (due to Day et al.), we prove lower bounds on topological entropy for 43 hyperbolic plateaus of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Rafael M. Frongillo

In this paper, we study the theory of complements, introduced by Shokurov, for Calabi-Yau type varieties with the coefficient set $[0,1]$. We show that there exists a finite set of positive integers $\mathcal{N}$, such that if a threefold…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Guodu Chen , Jingjun Han , Qingyuan Xue

For any number field k, upper bounds are established for the number of k-rational points of bounded height on non-singular del Pezzo surfaces defined over k, which are equipped with suitable conic bundle structures over k.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-08 T. D. Browning , M. Swarbrick Jones

Combining $2$-descent techniques with Riemann-Roch and B\'ezout's theorems, we give an upper bound on the number of rational points of bounded height on elliptic and hyperelliptic curves over function fields of characteristic $\neq 2$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Jean Gillibert , Emmanuel Hallouin , Aaron Levin

We present a polynomial partitioning theorem for finite sets of points in the real locus of an irreducible complex algebraic variety of codimension at most two. This result generalizes the polynomial partitioning theorem on the Euclidean…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Saugata Basu , Martin Sombra

Recently, the $k$-normal element over finite fields is defined and characterized by Huczynska et al.. In this paper, the characterization of $k$-normal elements, by using to give a generalization of Schwartz's theorem, which allows us to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-02-02 Mahmood Alizadeh
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