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This paper deals with the design of MEMS using piezoresistivity as transduction principle. It is demonstrated that when the sensor topology doesn't allow a perfect matching of strain gauges, the resolution is limited by the ability of the…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 El Mehdi Boujamaa , Yannick Soulie , Frédérick Mailly , Laurent Latorre , Pascal Nouet

Industry 4.0 drives the demand for cost-efficient and reliable process data and condition monitoring. Therefore, visualizing the state of tribological contacts becomes important, as they are regularly found in the center of many…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-07 Steffen Puchtler , Julius van der Kuip , Florian Michael Becker-Dombrowsky , Eckhard Kirchner

This paper describes the realization of a two terminal-pair digital impedance bridge and the test measurements performed with it. The bridge, with a very simple architecture, is based on a commercial two-channel digital signal synthesizer…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-08-13 Luca Callegaro , Vincenzo D'Elia , Marian Kampik , Dan Bee Kim , Massimo Ortolano , Faranak Pourdanesh

Magnetic position sensors find extensive applications in various industrial sectors and consumer products. However, measuring angles in the full range of 0{\deg} to 360{\deg} in a wide field range using a single magnetic sensor remains a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-06 Jiaqi Wang , Hang Xie , Yihong Wu

This paper investigates the use of the most fundamental elements; cables for tension and bars for compression, in the search for the most efficient bridges. Stable arrangements of these elements are called tensegrity structures. We show…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-18 Gerardo Carpentieri , Robert E. Skelton , Fernando Fraternali

The Wheatstone bridge experiment is fundamental for precise measurement of electrical resistance, holding significant value in both undergraduate physics education and real-life scientific research. This study reimagines the experiment by…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-05-12 Yong Zhou , Ze-yan Peng , Yan Xiao , Wen-mei Guo , Guan-xin Yao

A comparative analysis of two bridges constructed with the most commonly used girder types in Florida is carried out. The girder types that the bridges are employed for this study are AASHTO Type III (American Association of State Highway…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-16 Mehrdad Aghagholizadeh , Necati Catbas

Drive-by inspection for bridge health monitoring has gained increasing attention over the past decade. This method involves analysing the coupled vehicle-bridge response, recorded by an instrumented inspection vehicle, to assess structural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-06 A. Calderon Hurtado , E. Atroshchenko , K. C. Chang , C. W. Kim , M. Makki Alamdari

Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters (PEHs) are typically employed to provide additional source of energy for a sensing system. However, studies show that a PEH can be also used as a sensor to acquire information about the source of vibration by…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-12-19 Patricio Peralta-Braz , Mehrisadat Makki Alamdari , Rafael O. Ruiz , Elena Atroshchenko , Mahbub Hassan

In the analysis of structures under dynamic loads, selection of a proper time step has a great influence to reach exact results. In this research determination of proper time step in dynamic analysis of railway bridges under high speed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Sajad Ahmad Hamidi

Coaxial 2-terminal bridge comparison is a widely used metrological method in the dissemination of value of capacitance up to 1000 pF and $10^4$ rad/s. In this range, capacitance can be measured with uncertainties as small as few parts in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-03 F. A. Silveira

Air-bridges play a critical role in the performance of microwave circuits integrated with superconducting quantum bits, and their mechanical stability is predominant for reliable operation. This study is devoted to the technological issues…

Various issues concerned with the design and sensitivity of the Anderson bridge are discussed. We analyse the circuit using the tools of Network Analysis to determine the conditions under which the balance may be obtained with greater…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-04-25 P. Arun , Kuldeep Kumar , Mamta

Coaxial wire measurements have provided a simple and effective way to measure the beam coupling impedance of accelerator structures for a number of years. It has been known how to measure the longitudinal and dipolar transverse impedance…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-10-11 Hugo Day , Fritz Caspers , Elias Metral , Roger Jones

Single-chip CMOS-based biosensors that feature microcantilevers as transducer elements are presented. The cantilevers are functionalized for the capturing of specific analytes, e.g., proteins or DNA. The binding of the analyte changes the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-09 K. -U. Kirstein , Y. Li , M. Zimmermann , C. Vancura , T. Volden , W. H. Song , J. Lichtenberg , A. Hierlemannn

In this paper, we consider two properties on the braid index of a two-bridge knot. We prove an inequality on the braid indices of two-bridge knots if there exists an epimorphism between their knot groups. Moreover, we provide the average…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Masaaki Suzuki , Anh T. Tran

Piezoresistance, the change of a material's electrical resistance ($R$) in response to an applied mechanical stress ($\sigma$), is the driving principle of electromechanical devices such as strain gauges, accelerometers, and cantilever…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-20 S. Ghosh , C. Lane , F. Ronning , E. D. Bauer , J. D. Thompson , J. -X. Zhu , P. F. S. Rosa , S. M. Thomas

Structural health monitoring is important to make sure bridges do not fail. Since direct monitoring can be complicated and expensive, indirect methods have been a focus on research. Indirect monitoring can be much cheaper and easier to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-25 Achyuth Madabhushi

Vehicles crossing bridge structures respond dynamically to the bridge's vibrations. An acceleration signal collected within a moving vehicle contains a trace of the bridge's structural response, but also includes other sources such as the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-05 Soheil Sadeghi Eshkevari , Thomas J. Matarazzo , Shamim N. Pakzad

We present two approaches for studying the uniformity of a tunnel barrier. The first approach is based on measuring single-electron and two-electron tunneling in a hybrid single-electron transistor. Our measurements indicate that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-27 T. Aref , A. Averin , S. van Dijken , A. Ferring , M. Koberidze , V. F. Maisi , H. Nguyen , R. M. Nieminen , J. P. Pekola , L. D. Yao
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