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This article introduces a thin-film thermocouple temperature sensor with symmetrical electrode structure. It uses PI film as a flexible substrate. Cu film and CuNi film made by MEMS manufacturing process as positive and negative electrodes.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-12 Yulong Bao , Bin Xu , Huang Wang , Dandan Yuan , Xiaoxiao Yan , Haoxin Shu , Gang Tang

We demonstrate the excellent temperature sensing property of a chemically synthesized reduced graphene oxide (rGO). It is found that with increase in temperature from 80 to 375K, the resistivity of reduced graphene oxide monotonically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-07 Satyaprakash Sahoo , Sujit K. Barik , G. L. Sharma , Geetika Khurana , J. F. Scott , Ram S. Katiyar

Graphene has demonstrated great promise for technological use, yet control over material growth and understanding of how material imperfections affect the performance of devices are challenges that hamper the development of applications. In…

The recently discovered high temperature superconductor F-doped LaFeAsO and related compounds represent a new class of superconductors with the highest transition temperature (Tc) apart from the cuprates. The studies ongoing worldwide are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 T. Kawaguchi , H. Uemura , T. Ohno , M. Tabuchi , T. Ujihara , K. Takenaka , Y. Takeda , H. Ikuta

Fluorescence imaging allows for non-invasively visualizing and measuring key physiological parameters like pH and dissolved oxygen. In our work, we created two ratiometric fluorescent microsensors designed for accurately tracking dissolved…

Nanomechanical resonators have emerged as sensors with exceptional sensitivities. These sensing capabilities open new possibilities in the studies of the thermodynamic properties in condensed matter. Here, we use mechanical sensing as a…

Metal-oxide nanowires are showing a great interest in the domain of gas sensing due to their large response even at a low temperature, enabling low-power gas sensors. However their response is still not fully understood, and mainly…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-27 Nohora Caicedo , Renaud Leturcq , Jean-Pierre Raskin , Denis Flandre , Damien Lenoble

Here we present a high-sensitivity, rapid, and low-cost method for methane sensing based on a nonlinear interferometer. This method utilizes signal photons generated by stimulated parametric down-conversion (ST-PDC), enabling the use of a…

We propose using THz frequency selective surfaces interrogated with THz subwavelength optical fibers as sensors for monitoring of the optical properties of thick films that are brought in contact with such surfaces. Changes in the test film…

Optics · Physics 2013-11-26 Martin Girard , Maksim Skorobogatiy

We use a frequency-dependent electro-optic technique to measure the hole mobility in small molecule organic semiconductors, such as 6,13 bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl)-pentacene. Measurements are made on semiconductor films in bottom gate,…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-20 Emily G. Bittle , Joseph W. Brill , Joseph P. Straley

Chemical vapor deposited graphene is nanopatterned by a spherical block-copolymer etch mask. The use of spherical rather than cylindrical block copolymers allows homogeneous patterning of cm-scale areas without any substrate surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-20 Alberto Cagliani , David Mackenzie , Lisa Katharina Tschammer , Filippo Pizzocchero , Kristoffer Almdal , Peter Bøggild

Semiconducting metal oxide (SMOX)-based gas sensors are indispensable for safety and health applications, e.g. explosive, toxic gas alarms, controls for intake into car cabins and monitor for industrial processes. In the past, the sensor…

The planar Hall sensitivity of obliquely deposited NiFe(10)/Pt(tPt) /IrMn(8)/Pt(3) (nm) trilayer structures has been investigated by introducing interfacial modification and altering sensor geometry. The peak-to-peak PHE voltage and AMR…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-04-16 H. Pişkin , N. Akdoğan

The build up of polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEMs) was observed by a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) based thin film resistor. Differently charged polyelectrolytes adsorbing to the sensor surface result in defined potential shifts, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Petra A. Neff , Ali Naji , Christof Ecker , Bert Nickel , Regine von Klitzing , Andreas R. Bausch

With the rapid industrialization and technological advancements, innovative engineering technologies which are cost effective, faster and easier to implement are essential. One such area of concern is the rising number of accidents…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-14 Parag Narkhede , Rahee Walambe , Shruti Mandaokar , Pulkit Chandel , Ketan Kotecha , George Ghinea

We report on the realization of silicon nitride membranes with enhanced and electrically tunable reflectivity. A subwavelength one-dimensional grating is directly patterned on a suspended 200 nm-thick, high stress commercial film using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Bhagya Nair , Andreas Naesby , Bjarke R. Jeppesen , Aurélien Dantan

We present a lithium niobate multi-functional platform (LN-MFP) that integrates photoacoustic and thermoelastic spectroscopy with photodetection on a single chip. Utilizing LN's piezoelectric and thermoelastic properties and an optimized…

Optics · Physics 2025-06-02 Haoyang Lin , Wenguo Zhu , Yongchun Zhong , Huihui Lu , Jianhui Yu , Huadan Zheng

We present performance studies of a segmented optical module for the IceCube-Gen2 detector. Based on the experience gained in sensor development for the IceCube Upgrade, the new sensor will consist of up to eighteen 4 inch PMTs housed in a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-23 Nobuhiro Shimizu , Aya Ishihara , Alexander Kappes

Membrane-based sensors are an important market for microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). Two-dimensional (2D) materials, with their low mass, are excellent candidates for suspended membranes to provide high sensitivity, small footprint…

The next generation of ultra-low-noise cryogenic detectors for space science applications require continued exploration of materials characteristics at low temperatures. The low noise and good energy sensitivity of current Transition Edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-01 D. J. Goldie , D. M. Glowacka , K. Rostem† , S. Withington