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Related papers: New overlap construction of Weyl fermions

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The overlap Dirac operator obeys the Ginsparg-Wilson equation and offers a possibility to introduce chiral symmetry on the lattice. Evaluating the overlap operator is numerically very expensive and one has to rely on approximation methods.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-04 M. Puhr , P. V. Buividovich

The overlap fermion offers the tremendous advantage of exact chiral symmetry on the lattice, but is numerically intensive. This can be made affordable while still providing large lattice volumes, by using coarse lattice spacing, given that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Terrence Draper , Nilmani Mathur , Jianbo Zhang , Andrei Alexandru , Ying Chen , Shao-Jing Dong , Ivan Horvath , Frank Lee , Sonali Tamhankar

We discuss topological obstructions to putting chiral fermions on an even dimensional lattice. The setting includes Ginsparg-Wilson fermions, but is more general. We prove a theorem which relates the total chirality to the difference of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-05 Oliver Jahn , Jan M. Pawlowski

The Wilson formulation of fermions in lattice gauge theory provides a unified description of the chiral anomalies in the standard model. The discrete Dirac operator diagonalizes into a series of two by two blocks. In each block the possible…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-22 Michael Creutz

It is shown that free lattice fermions defined by overlap Dirac operator fulfill the Osterwalder-Schrader reflection positivity condition with respect to the link-reflection. The proof holds true in non-gauge models with interactions such…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-24 Yoshio Kikukawa , Kouta Usui

Critical slowing down for the Krylov Dirac solver presents a major obstacle to further advances in lattice field theory as it approaches the continuum solution. We propose a new multi-grid approach for chiral fermions, applicable to both…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-12-30 Richard C. Brower , M. A. Clark , Dean Howarth , Evan S. Weinberg

We present a detailed study of the interplay between chiral symmetry and spectral properties of the Dirac operator in lattice gauge theories. We consider, in the framework of the Schwinger model, the fixed point action and a fermion action…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Farchioni , I. Hip , C. B. Lang , M. Wohlgenannt

We present a new staggered discretization of the Dirac operator. In comparison with standard staggered fermions, real and imaginary parts are located in different nodes. Doubling gives only a doublet of Dirac fermions which we propose to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Schmelzer

The vacuum overlap formalism is extended to describe the supersymmetric multiplet of a Weyl fermion, a complex scalar boson and an auxiliary field in the case without interaction, based on the fact that supersymmetry can be maintained upto…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 Tatsumi Aoyama , Yoshio Kikukawa

A new approach to formulate the fermion field on lattice is introduced by proposing a new Dirac operator on lattice.This approach can eliminate the Fermion doubling problem, preserve the chiral symmetry and get the same dispersion relation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Bo Feng , Jianming Li , Xingchang Song

On a lattice, we construct an overlap Dirac operator which describes the propagation of a Dirac fermion in external gravity. The local Lorentz symmetry is manifestly realized as a lattice gauge symmetry, while the general coordinate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 Hiroto So , Masashi Hayakawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

A Ginsparg-Wilson Relation (GWR) is obtained in the presence of chiral symmetry breaking terms. It leads to the PCAC relation as well as an anomaly relation on the lattice. For general fermions, the deviation from the exact GWR is getting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Minoru Koseki , Hiroto So , Naoya Ukita

As shown by Mandula, the Ginsparg-Wilson lattice realisation of chiral symmetry has a possible ambiguity: there is no unique lattice chiral symmetry, but an infinite group of symmetries with non-commuting generators. The physical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-25 Nigel Cundy , Weonjong Lee

I review the substantial progress which has been made recently with the non-perturbative construction of chiral gauge theories on the lattice. In particular, I discuss three different approaches: a gauge invariant method using fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Maarten Golterman

We construct a family of Ginsparg-Wilson Hamiltonians with improved chiral properties, starting from a construction of Creutz-Horvath-Neuberger that provides a doubler-free Hamiltonian lattice regularization for Dirac fermions in even…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-05-28 Hersh Singh

Using N=1 Supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) as a prototype model, this work presents a formulation of overlap quarks and gluinos on the lattice, with particular emphasis on the construction of chirally symmetric Yukawa terms. By incorporating the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-07-23 Marios Costa , Eleni Ioannou , Haralambos Panagopoulos

We show that noncommutative U(r) gauge theories with a chiral fermion in the adjoint representation can be constructed on the lattice with manifest star-gauge invariance in arbitrary even dimensions. Chiral fermions are implemented using a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Nishimura , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

The Ginsparg-Wilson(G-W) relation is extended for supersymmetric free theories on a lattice. Exact lattice supersymmetry(SUSY) can be defined without any ambiguities in difference operators. The lattice action constructed by a block-spin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Hiroto So , Naoya Ukita

We construct a number of lattice fermions, which fulfill the Ginsparg-Wilson relation either exactly or approximately, and test them in the framework of the 2-flavor Schwinger model. We start from explicit approximations within a short…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-19 W. Bietenholz , I. Hip

We construct Hamiltonian models on a 3+1d cubic lattice for a single Weyl fermion and for a single Weyl doublet protected by exact (as opposed to emergent) chiral symmetries. In the former, we find a not-on-site, non-compact chiral symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-01 Lei Gioia , Ryan Thorngren