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A field-theoretic parametrization is proposed for nucleon electromagnetic form factors at momentum transfer less than 600 MeV. The parametrization is part of a larger effective field theory lagrangian that is Lorentz covariant and chirally…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Brian D. Serot

The chiral effective field theory (ChEFT) is an extension of the chiral perturbation theory that includes the nuclear forces and weak currents at the hadronic and nuclear scales. We propose a systematic framework of parametrising the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-27 Hao Sun , Yi-Ning Wang , Jiang-Hao Yu

We examine the general lagrangian for baryon chiral perturbation theory with SU(3) flavor symmetry, up to the next-to-leading order. We consider both the strong and the weak interaction. The inverse of the baryon mass is treated as an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. W. Bos , D. W. Chang , S. C. Lee , Y. C. Lin , H. H. Shih

I give a very short introduction to Chiral Perturbation Theory and an overview of the next-to-next-to-leading order three-flavour calculations done. I discuss those relevant for an improvement in the accuracy of the measurement of $V_{us}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Johan Bijnens

We present an updated analysis of meson-baryon sigma terms in the perturbative chiral quark model, which is based on effective chiral Lagrangian. The new feature concerns the inclusion of excited states in the quark propagator. Its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Inoue , V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

We show a novel charge structure of baryons in electromagnetic field due to the chiral anomaly. A key connection is to treat baryons as solitons of mesons. We use Skyrmions to calculate the charge distributions in a single nucleon and find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Minoru Eto , Koji Hashimoto , Hideaki Iida , Takaaki Ishii , Yu Maezawa

We study the chiral expansion of the baryon octet and decuplet masses in the isospin limit. It is illustrated that a chiral expansion of the one-loop contributions is rapidly converging up to quark masses that generously encompasses the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-07-31 M. F. M. Lutz , Yonggoo Heo , Xiao-Yu Guo

Recent developments in calculations of low energy nucleon properties utilizing effective chiral field theories with explicit spin 3/2 matter fields are presented. In particular, the role of Delta resonances in microscopic calculations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Thomas R. Hemmert

The mass of the nucleon is studied in a chiral quark-diquark model. Both scalar and axial-vector diquarks are taken into account for the construction of the nucleon state. After the hadronization procedure to obtain an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 K. Nagata , A. Hosaka , L. J. Abu-Raddad

Effective field theory techniques are used to describe the interaction of heavy hadrons in a model independent way. Predictability is obtained by exploiting the symmetries of QCD. Heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory is reviewed and used…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Iain W. Stewart

Chiral effective field theory is being developed into a precision tool for low-energy nuclear physics. I review the state of the art in the two-nucleon sector, discuss applications to few-nucleon systems and address challenges that will…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-27 E. Epelbaum

We apply the perturbative chiral quark model (PCQM) at one loop to analyze the axial form factor of the nucleon. This chiral quark model is based on an effective Lagrangian, where baryons are described by relativistic valence quarks and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Khosonthongkee , V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler , K. Pumsa-ard , S. Cheedket , Y. Yan

We consider the vector meson mixing scheme and mass splitting within the framework of an extended $U(3)_L\bigotimes U(3)_R$ chiral effective field theory based on the hidden local symmetry approach where, the pseudoscalar and vector meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Gedalin , A. Moalem , L. Razdolskaya

We outline the structure of the nuclear force in the framework of chiral effective field theory of QCD and review recent applications to processes involving few nucleons.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Evgeny Epelbaum

We propose a new approach to describe baryonic structure in terms of an effective chiral Lagrangian. The state vector of a baryon is defined on the light front of general position \omega . x=0, where \omega is an arbitrary light-like four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-16 J. -F. Mathiot

I give a summary of recent results on nucleon polarizabilities, with emphasis on chiral perturbation theory. The predictive calculations of Compton scattering off the nucleon are compared to recent empirical determinations and lattice QCD…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-14 Franziska Hagelstein

In this paper we present chiral extrapolation formulas for the generalized form factors connected to the first moments of chiral-even generalized parton distributions. For the description of QCD at low energies we employ the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-12 Philipp Wein , Peter C. Bruns , Andreas Schäfer

The recent investigation on various form factors of the nucleon is reviewed in the framework of the SU(3) chiral quark-soliton model. The results for the electromagnetic and scalar form factors are in remarkable agreement with experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyun-Chul Kim

We present the effective field theory for dark matter interactions with the visible sector that is valid at scales of O(1 GeV). Starting with an effective theory describing the interactions of fermionic and scalar dark matter with quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Fady Bishara , Joachim Brod , Benjamin Grinstein , Jure Zupan

Corrections motivated by chiral symmetry arguments have long been known to give important contributions to hadronic observables, particularly at low momentum transfer. It is possible to separate these approaches into two broad groups;…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Robert J. Perry , Manuel E. Carrillo-Serrano , Anthony W. Thomas