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Let $F$ be any field. We give a short and elementary proof that any finite subgroup $G$ of $PGL(2,F)$ occurs as a Galois group over the function field $F(x)$. We also develop a theory of descent to subfields of $F$. This enables us to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Rod Gow , Gary McGuire

In this paper, we establish some finiteness results about the multiplicative dependence of rational values modulo sets which are `close' (with respect to the Weil height) to division groups of finitely generated multiplicative groups of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Attila Bérczes , Yann Bugeaud , Kálmán Győry , Jorge Mello , Alina Ostafe , Min Sha

Following our previous work on fractional spin symmetries (FSS) \cite{6, 7}, we consider here the construction of field theoretical models that are invariant under the $D=2(1/3,1/3)$ supersymmetric algebra.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-24 M. B. Sedra , J. Zerouaoui

We formulate an analogue of Tate conjecture on algebraic cycles, for the log geometry over a finite field. We show that the weight-monodromy conjecture follows from this conjecture and from the semi-simplicity of the Frobenius action. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Kazuya Kato , Chikara Nakayama , Sampei Usui

We prove a version of the Lefschetz fixed point theorem for multivalued maps $F:X\multimap X$ in which $X$ is a finite $T_0$ space.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Jonathan Ariel Barmak , Marian Mrozek , Thomas Wanner

The Conclusive Theorem has been established to determine the dependence of the three-axes positive-definite Finsleroid metric functions $F$ on the Finsleroid azimuthal angle $\theta$ in the three-dimensional case $N=3$, provided that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-30 G. S. Asanov

A mathematical framework of cohomological field theories (CohFTs) is formulated in the language of bigraded manifolds. Algebraic properties of operators in CohFTs are studied. Methods of constructing CohFTs, with or without gauge…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Shuhan Jiang

The confining geometries of fermions in 2D structures exhibits interesting results that have highest symmetry. Delusion can be considered as the topological effect which is topological invariant. Topologically, genus zero surfaces needs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-15 M. J. I. Khan , S. Babar

We show that reasonably well behaved 3d and 4D TQFts must contain certain algebraic structures. In 4D, we find both Hopf categories and trialgebras.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 L. Crane , D. Yetter

I present the recent developments in a specific sub-field of chiral gauge theories on the lattice. This sub-field pertains to the use of infinitely many fermi fields to describe a single chiral field. In this approach, both anomalous and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Rajamani Narayanan

In this paper, we use some basic quasi-topos theory to study two functors: one adding infinitesimals of Fermat reals to diffeological spaces (which generalize smooth manifolds including singular spaces and infinite dimensional spaces), and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Enxin Wu

In this work we discuss the construction of "simplicial BF theory", the field theory with finite-dimensional space of fields, associated to a triangulated manifold, that is in a sense equivalent to topological BF theory on the manifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Mnev

This article has been withdrawn in 2013. The class of LOTS (linearly ordered topological spaces) contains many important spaces, like the set of real numbers, the set of rational numbers and the ordinals. Such spaces have rich topological…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Kyriakos Papadopoulos

We study multiplicative dependence between elements in orbits ofalgebraic dynamical systems over number fields modulo a finitely generated multiplicative subgroup of the field. We obtain a series of results, many of which may be viewed as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Attila Bérczes , Alina Ostafe , Igor E. Shparlinski , Joseph H. Silverman

In this paper we show how the rich algebraic formalism of Eliashberg-Givental-Hofer's symplectic field theory (SFT) can be used to define higher algebraic structures in Hamiltonian Floer theory. Using the SFT of Hamiltonian mapping tori we…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Oliver Fabert

The main purpose of this work is to extend the properties of multivalued transformations to the integral type transformations and to obtain the existence of fixed points under F-contraction. In addition, the results of this study were…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Derya Sekman , Vatan Karakaya

We present some ideas for a possible Noncommutative Floer Homology. The geometric motivation comes from an attempt to build a theory which applies to practically every 3-manifold (closed, oriented and connected) and not only to homology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. P. Zois

We present a system of axioms motivated by a topological intuition: The set of subsets of any set is a topology on that set. On the one hand, this system is a common weakening of Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory ZF, the positive set theory GPK…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Andreas Fackler

We prove the existence of infinitely many solutions to an elliptic problem by borrowing the techniques from algebraic topology. The solution(s) thus obtained will also be proved to be bounded.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-25 A. Panda , D. Choudhuri , A. Bahrouni

We give formulas for the number of polynomials over a finite field with given root multiplicities, in particular in cases when the formula is surprisingly simple (a power of q). Besides this concrete interpretation, we also prove an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Ayah Almousa , Melanie Matchett Wood
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