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Protecting the intellectual property of large language models (LLMs) is a critical challenge due to the proliferation of unauthorized derivative models. We introduce a novel fingerprinting framework that leverages the behavioral patterns…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Zhenyu Xu , Victor S. Sheng

Text-based person re-identification (Re-ID) is a challenging topic in the field of complex multimodal analysis, its ultimate aim is to recognize specific pedestrians by scrutinizing attributes/natural language descriptions. Despite the wide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Fanzhi Jiang , Su Yang , Mark W. Jones , Liumei Zhang

This chapter argues for more informed target metrics for the statistical processing of stylistic variation in text collections. Much as operationalised relevance proved a useful goal to strive for in information retrieval, research in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-11 Jussi Karlgren

The starting point of this article is the question "How to retrieve fingerprints of rhythm in written texts?" We address this problem in the case of Brazilian and European Portuguese. These two dialects of Modern Portuguese share the same…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-03-20 Antonio Galves , Charlotte Galves , Jesús E. García , Nancy L. Garcia , Florencia Leonardi

This paper proposes a deep-learning-based approach to writer retrieval and identification for papyri, with a focus on identifying fragments associated with a specific writer and those corresponding to the same image. We present a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Marco Peer , Robert Sablatnig

Latent fingerprints are important for identifying criminal suspects. However, recognizing a latent fingerprint in a collection of reference fingerprints remains a challenge. Most, if not all, of existing methods would extract representation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Yanming Zhu , Xuefei Yin , Xiuping Jia , Jiankun Hu

Text style can reveal sensitive attributes of the author (e.g. race or age) to the reader, which can, in turn, lead to privacy violations and bias in both human and algorithmic decisions based on text. For example, the style of writing in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-13 Fatemehsadat Mireshghallah , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick

Authorship verification is the task of determining if two distinct writing samples share the same author and is typically concerned with the attribution of written text. In this paper, we explore the attribution of transcribed speech, which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Cristina Aggazzotti , Nicholas Andrews , Elizabeth Allyn Smith

Stylometry can be used to profile or deanonymize authors against their will based on writing style. Style transfer provides a defence. Current techniques typically use either encoder-decoder architectures or rule-based algorithms.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-06 Tommi Gröndahl , N. Asokan

Recent advances in large language models have created new opportunities for stylometry, the study of writing styles and authorship. Two challenges, however, remain central: training generative models when no paired data exist, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Mosab Rezaei , Mina Rajaei Moghadam , Abdul Rahman Shaikh , Hamed Alhoori , Reva Freedman

An individual's variation in writing style is often a function of both social and personal attributes. While structured social variation has been extensively studied, e.g., gender based variation, far less is known about how to characterize…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-13 Jian Zhu , David Jurgens

Opinion prediction is an emerging research area with diverse real-world applications, such as market research and situational awareness. We identify two lines of approaches to the problem of opinion prediction. One uses topic-based…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-13 Kishore Tumarada , Yifan Zhang , Fan Yang , Eduard Dragut , Omprakash Gnawali , Arjun Mukherjee

Text is a vehicle to convey information that reflects the writer's linguistic style and communicative patterns. By studying these attributes, we can discover latent insights about the author and their underlying message. This article uses…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Deborah Gerhardt , Miriam Marcowitz-Bitton , W. Michael Schuster , Avshalom Elmalech , Omri Suissa , Moshe Mash

The use of linguistic typological resources in natural language processing has been steadily gaining more popularity. It has been observed that the use of typological information, often combined with distributed language representations,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-06 Alexander Gutkin , Tatiana Merkulova , Martin Jansche

The ability to accurately identify authorship is crucial for verifying content authenticity and mitigating misinformation. Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated an exceptional capacity for reasoning and problem-solving. However,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Baixiang Huang , Canyu Chen , Kai Shu

In this paper, we introduce GhostWriteBench, a dataset for LLM authorship attribution. It comprises long-form texts (50K+ words per book) generated by frontier LLMs, and is designed to test generalisation across multiple out-of-distribution…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Anudeex Shetty , Qiongkai Xu , Olga Ohrimenko , Jey Han Lau

A wide range of Deep Natural Language Processing (NLP) models integrates continuous and low dimensional representations of words and documents. Surprisingly, very few models study representation learning for authors. These representations…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Enzo Terreau , Antoine Gourru , Julien Velcin

Writer identification based on a small amount of text is a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a new benchmark study for writer identification based on word or text block images which approximately contain one word. In order to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Sheng He , Lambert Schomaker

Authorship attribution (AA), which is the task of finding the owner of a given text, is an important and widely studied research topic with many applications. Recent works have shown that deep learning methods could achieve significant…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Zhiqiang Hu , Roy Ka-Wei Lee , Lei Wang , Ee-Peng Lim , Bo Dai

Writing style is a combination of consistent decisions associated with a specific author at different levels of language production, including lexical, syntactic, and structural. In this paper, we introduce a style-aware neural model to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-16 Fereshteh Jafariakinabad , Kien A. Hua