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The Landau potential in the general Ginzburg-Landau theory with two order parameters and all possible quadratic and quartic terms cannot be minimized with the straightforward algebra. Here, a geometric approach is presented that circumvents…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 I. P. Ivanov

We study the Landau model for uniaxial incommensurate-commensurate systems of the I class by keeping Umklapp terms of third and fourth order in the expansion of the free energy. It applies to systems in which the soft mode minimum lies…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Latkovic , A. Bjelis

We discuss the possibility of the spontaneous symmetry breaking characterized by order parameters with higher dimensionful composite fields. By analyzing general Ginzburg-Landau potential for a complex scalar field \phi=\phi_1 + i \phi_2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yoshiki Watanabe , Kenji Fukushima , Tetsuo Hatsuda

The continuous phase transition, indicated by the macroscopic order parameter and the occurrence of the spontaneous symmetry breaking, is well illustrated based on the Ginzburg-Landau's paradigm. In systems described by one order parameter,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-26 Yilun Xu , Feng-xiao Sun

Ginzburg-Landau effective potential is studied for the order parameter that transforms in the $(3,3)$ representation under the color SU(3) group. All the SU(3) terms to the fourth-order of the order parameter are classified and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Nakano , T. Suzuki , H. Yabu

We consider the realization of N=2 superconformal models in terms of free first-order $(b,c,\beta,\gamma)$-systems, and show that an arbitrary Landau-Ginzburg interaction with quasi-homogeneous potential can be introduced without spoiling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Fre' , L. Girardello , A. Lerda , P. Soriani

We study the 2D Ginzburg-Landau theory for a type-II superconductor in an applied magnetic field varying between the second and third critical value. In this regime the order parameter minimizing the GL energy is concentrated along the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-01 M. Correggi , N. Rougerie

We study the structure of vortex solutions in a Ginzburg-Landau system for two complex valued order parameters. We consider the Dirichlet problem in the disk in R^2 with symmetric, degree-one boundary condition, as well as the associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Petru Mironescu

We present a mean-field description of the zig-zag phase transition of a quasi-one-dimensional system of strongly interacting particles, with interaction potential $r^{-n}e^{-r/\lambda}$, that are confined by a power-law potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-19 J. E. Galván-Moya , F. M. Peeters

We consider a two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau problem on an arbitrary domain with a finite number of vanishingly small circular holes. A special choice of scaling relation between the material and geometric parameters (Ginzburg-Landau…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Leonid Berlyand , Dmitry Golovaty , Oleksandr Iaroshenko , Volodymyr Rybalko

We develop a comprehensive Ginzburg-Landau theory describing triple-Q magnetic orders on hexagonal lattices, focusing on $O(N)$ models with $N=2$ and $N=3$. Through systematic analysis of symmetry-allowed terms in the free energy, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-23 Jin-Tao Jin , Yi Zhou

A unifying approach to competing quantum orders in generalized two-leg spin ladders is presented. Hidden relationship and quantum phase transitions among the competing orders are thoroughly discussed by means of a low-energy field theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 P. Lecheminant , K. Totsuka

Using the Ginzburg-Landau theory extended to the next-to-leading order we determine numerically the healing lengths of the two order parameters at the two-gap superconductor/normal metal interface. We demonstrate on several examples that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-26 L. Komendová , M. V. Milošević , A. A. Shanenko , F. M. Peeters

We derive microscopically the Ginzburg-Landau free energy functional for a superconductor in which the Cooper pairs are formed not only by quasiparticles from the same band, but also by quasiparticles from different bands. In the simplest…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-04-22 K. V. Samokhin

The conjecture that $N=2$ minimal models in two dimensions are critical points of a super-renormalizable Landau-Ginzburg model can be tested by computing the path integral of the Landau-Ginzburg model with certain twisted boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

Phase structure is studied for a system which has symmetry group SU(3) and is described by SU(3)-${\bf 3 \times 3}$ order parameter. The study is rested on SU(3)-Ginzburg-Landau effective potential constructed as a preliminary.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Nakano , T. Suzuki , H. Yabu

We study a Ginzburg-Landau model of structural phase transition in two dimensions, in which a single order parameter is coupled to the tetragonal and dilational strains. Such elastic coupling terms in the free energy much affect the phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Akihiko Minami , Akira Onuki

In this work we classify the singularities obtained from the Gibbs potential of a lattice gas model with three components, two order parameters and five control parameters applying the general theorems provided by Catastrophe Theory. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Gaite , J. Margalef-Roig , S. Miret-Artés

We construct an effective field theory, a two-dimensional two-component metallic system described by a model with two Fermi surfaces ("pockets"). This model describes a translationally invariant metallic system with two types of fermions,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-11 Victor Chua , Wathid Assawasunthonnet , Eduardo Fradkin

We formulate a spectral problem related to the onset of superconductivity for a generalized Ginzburg-Landau model, where the order parameter and the magnetic potential are defined in the whole space. This model is devoted to the `proximity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-06-14 Ayman Kachmar
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