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Related papers: A simplified global solution for an advection-domi…

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We propose a simplified model of outflow/jet driven by the Blandford-Payne (BP) process from advection dominated accretion flows (ADAF) and derive the expressions of the BP power and disk luminosity based on the conservation laws of mass,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-09-28 Yang Li , Zhao-Ming Gan , Ding-Xiong Wang

The recent {\em Chandra} observation of the radio source at the center of our Galaxy, Sgr A$^*$, puts new constraints on its theoretical models. The spectrum is very soft, and the source is rapidly variable. We consider different models to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Feng Yuan , Sera Markoff , Heino Falcke

The boundary layers of weakly-magnetized white dwarfs (WDs) accreting at rates <=10^16 g/s are radially extended, hot, optically-thin, and they advect some of their internally-dissipated energy (Narayan & Popham 1993). Motivated by this, I…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kristen Menou

The concept of an advection-dominated accretion flow (ADAF), with or without wind loss, was used to describe the spectra of the galactic center source Sgr A*, low-luminosity AGN and nuclei of elliptical galaxies (including M87). The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Bifang Liu , Emmi Meyer-Hofmeister

We present a simple physical model of the central source emission in the M87 galaxy. It is well known that the observed X-ray luminosity from this galactic nucleus is much lower than the predicted one, if a standard radiative efficiency is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Vitanza , V. Teresi , D. Molteni , G. Gerardi

We consider the role of advection in the two-temperature accreting corona with an underlying optically thick disc. The properties of coronal solutions depend significantly on the description of advection. Local parameterization of advection…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Agnieszka Janiuk , Piotr T. Zycki , Bozena Czerny

We study super-Eddington accretion flows onto black holes using a global three dimensional radiation magneto-hydrodynamical simulation. We solve the time dependent radiative transfer equation for the specific intensities to accurately…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-14 Yan-Fei Jiang , James M. Stone , Shane W. Davis

We apply the disk-corona evaporation model (Meyer & Meyer-Hofmeister) originally derived for dwarf novae to black hole systems. This model describes the transition of a thin cool outer disk to a hot coronal flow. The mass accretion rate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. F. Liu , W. Yuan , F. Meyer , E. Meyer-Hofmeister , G. Z. Xie

Numerical, two-dimensional, time-dependent hydrodynamical models of geometrically thick accretion discs around black holes are presented. Accretion flows with non-effective radiation cooling (ADAFs) can be both convectively stable or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Igor V. Igumenshchev

Optically thin accretion plasmas can reach ion temperatures $T_{\rm i} \geq 10^{10}$K and thus trigger nuclear reactions. Using a large nuclear interactions network, we studied the radial evolution of the chemical composition of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-03 Ervin Kafexhiu , Felix Aharonian , Maxim Barkov

The Newtonian ADAF model has been generalized recently to obtain the ADIOS model that includes outflows of energy and angular momentum. The utilization of a Newtonian gravitational potential limits the ability of the ADIOS model to describe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Peter A. Becker , Prasad Subramanian , Demosthenes Kazanas

At luminosities below a few percent of Eddington, accreting black holes switch to a hard spectral state which is very different from the soft blackbody-like spectral state that is found at higher luminosities. The hard state is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ramesh Narayan

Fifty years have just passed since the first discovery of the extra-solar X-ray sources by Giacconi and his team which we know today to be some stellar mass black holes. By 1973, not only a catalog of these enigmatic objects were made, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-10-09 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

It was found that the advection-dominated accretion flow (ADAF)+thin disk model calculations can reproduce the observed spectral energy distributions (SED) of the two low luminosity AGN, provided they are accreting at ~0.01-0.03 Eddington…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ya-Di Xu , Xinwu Cao

It is commonly believed that accretion discs are truncated and their inner regions are described by advection dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) in the hard spectral state of black hole X-ray binaries. However, the increasing occurrence of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-09 Yilong Wang , Bifang Liu , Erlin Qiao , Huaqing Cheng

A Kerr black hole (BH) surrounded by a neutrino-dominated accretion flow (NDAF) is one of plausible candidates of the central engine in gamma-ray bursts. The accretion material might inherit and restructure strong magnetic fields from the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-04 Jiao-Zhen She , Tong Liu , Li Xue

A thermal soft X-ray component is often detected in low-level accreting neutron stars (NSs), but is not detected in low-level accreting stellar-mass black holes (BHs). In this paper, we investigate the origin of such a thermal soft X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-05 Erlin Qiao , B. F. Liu

A summary is given of the high-lights during the Reykjavik Midsummer Symposium on Non-Linear Phenomena in Accretion Discs around Black Holes. Such high-lights include the recent advances on understanding: 1) the accretion disc solution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roland Svensson

We show that recently published assertions that advection dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) require the presence of strong winds are unfounded because they assume that low radiative efficiency in flows accreting at low rates onto black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek A. Abramowicz , Jean-Pierre Lasota , Igor V. Igumenshchev

Advection is believed to be the dominant cooling mechanism in optically thin advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAF's). When outflow is considered, however, the first impression is that advection should be of opposite sign in the inflow…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-24 Cheng-Liang Jiao