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All low-order conservation laws are found for a general class of nonlinear wave equations in one dimension with linear damping which is allowed to be time-dependent. Such equations arise in numerous physical applications and have attracted…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-20 Stephen C. Anco , Almudena P. Marquez , Tamara M. Garrido , Maria L. Gandarias

Differential equations arising in fluid mechanics are usually derived from the intrinsic properties of mechanical systems, in the form of conservation laws, and bear symmetries, which are not generally preserved by a finite difference…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Emma Hoarau , Claire David , Pierre Sagaut , Thiên-Hiêp Lê

Symmetries and conservation laws are studied for a generalized Westervelt equation which is a nonlinear partial differential equation modelling the propagation of sound waves in a compressible medium. This nonlinear wave equation is widely…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-30 Almudena del Pilar Márquez , Elena Recio , María Luz Gandarias

For the hyperbolic system of quasilinear first-order partial differential equations, linearizable by hodograph transformation, the conservation laws are used to solve the Cauchy problem. The equivalence of the initial problem for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-16 Sergey I. Senashov , Alexander Yakhno

The properties of the canonical symmetry of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation are investigated. The densities of the local conservation laws for this system are shown to change under the action of the canonical symmetry by total space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov , A. V. Razumov

We consider the Euler equations governing relativistic compressible fluids evolving in the Minkowski spacetime with several spatial variables. We propose a new symmetrization which makes sense for solutions containing vacuum states and, for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-24 Philippe G. LeFloch , Seiji Ukai

Coherent states provide a natural connection of quantum systems to their classical limit and are employed in various fields of physics. Here we derive general systematic expansions, with respect to quantum parameters, of expectation values…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-13 John Schliemann

Symmetries are defined in histories-based generalized quantum mechanics paying special attention to the class of history theories admitting quasitemporal structure (a generalization of the concept of `temporal sequences' of `events' using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tulsi Dass , Yogesh N. Joglekar

Motivated by many applications (geophysical flows, general relativity), we attempt to set the foundations for a study of entropy solutions to nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws posed on a (Riemannian or Lorentzian) manifold. The flux of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matania Ben-Artzi , Philippe G. LeFloch

Steady flows of an incompressible homogeneous chemically reacting fluid are described by a coupled system, consisting of the generalized Navier--Stokes equations and convection - diffusion equation with diffusivity dependent on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Anna Abbatiello , Miroslav Bulíček , Petr Kaplický

We are concerned with underlying connections between fluids, elasticity, isometric embedding of Riemannian manifolds, and the existence of wrinkled solutions of the associated nonlinear partial differential equations. In this paper, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Amit Acharya , Gui-Qiang Chen , Siran Li , Marshall Slemrod , Dehua Wang

We examine the stability of an Einstein-Maxwell perfect fluid configuration with a privileged direction of symmetry by means of a $1+1+2$-tetrad formalism. We use this formalism to cast, in a quasi linear symmetric hyperbolic form the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Daniela Pugliese , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

We consider solutions of two-dimensional $m \times m$ systems hyperbolic conservation laws that are constant in time and along rays starting at the origin. The solutions are assumed to be small $L^\infty$ perturbations of a constant state…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Volker Elling , Joseph Roberts

The interplay between short-range attractions and long-range repulsions (SALR) characterizes the so called liquids with competing interactions, which are known to exhibit a variety of equilibrium and non-equilibrium phases. The theoretical…

Conservation and consistency are fundamental properties of discretizations of systems of hyperbolic conservation laws. Here, these concepts are extended to the realm of iterative methods by formally defining locally conservative and flux…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Viktor Linders , Philipp Birken

A fifth-order KdV equation with time dependent coefficients and linear damping has been studied. Symmetry groups have several different applications in the context of nonlinear differential equations. For instance, they can be used to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Rafael de la Rosa , María Luz Gandarias , María de los Santos Bruzón

We show that a general class of active scalar equations, including porous media and certain magnetostrophic turbulence models, admit non-unique weak solutions in the class of bounded functions. The proof is based upon the method of convex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-25 Roman Shvydkoy

We introduce the concept of energy-variational solutions for hyperbolic conservation laws. Intrinsically, these energy-variational solutions fulfill the weak-strong uniqueness principle and the semi-flow property, and the set of solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Thomas Eiter , Robert Lasarzik

We characterize a system of hard spheres with a simple collision rule that breaks time reversal symmetry, but conserves energy. The collisions lead to an a-chiral, isotropic, and homogeneous stationary state, whose properties are determined…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-21 Niklas Grimm , Annette Zippelius , Matthias Fuchs

Quantization in the mini-superspace of a gravity system coupled to a perfect fluid, leads to a solvable model which implies singularity free solutions through the construction of a superposition of the wavefunctions. We show that such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Batista , J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves , J. Tossa
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